新小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案

1、新小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案一、阅读理解1.阅读理解并选择正确答案。Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandm

2、other. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Ben was very happy.Where are Bens grandparents?A. In LondonB. In New YorkWhat did Ben do yesterday?He visited his grandparents.He went shopping with his friends.He went shopping with his parents.How many people went shopping yesterday?A.

3、OneB. TwoHe bought for his grandmother.A. black trousersB. some booksWhen is Ben going to visit his grandparents?A. TomorrowB. Next week【答案】(1) BC. In BeijingC. ThreeC. blue sweaterC. YesterdayCCBB【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述Ben打算探望祖父母的事情。(1)根据 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week.可知他的祖父母

4、住在 纽约，故选B。(2)根据 Yesterday he went shopping with his parents,可知昨天他和父母去购物了。故选 Co(3)根据 Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop 可知三个人去购物了，故 选C。(4) 根据 In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. nJ知他给祖母买 了一些书，故选 B。

5、(5)根据 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week.可知他打算下周去看 望祖父母，故选B。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确 选择。2 .阅读理解选出正确的选项Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, nHello, my friends. There is a footbal

6、l game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, youll get much fdod.”“Really?” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.T

7、he mouse said, Sure.”The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didnt call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.were good friends.A. The cat and the cowB. The mouse and the cowC. The cat and the mouseThere was a game.A. basketballB. footballoften got up

8、early.A. The CatB. The mousewent to the football match.A. The mouseB. The catDid the mouse call the cat?A. YesB. No.【答案】(1) CThere was a game.A. basketballB. footballoften got up early.A. The CatB. The mousewent to the football match.A. The mouseB. The catDid the mouse call the cat?A. YesB. No.【答案】(

9、1) CC. volleyballC. The cowC. The mouse and the catC. Sorry, Idont knowBBAB【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述猫鼠之间故事的寓言。I艮据短文叙述 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.(彳艮久 以前，有一只猫和一只老鼠。它们是好朋友。)可知猫和老鼠是好朋友。C选项正确。故 答案为：C.(2)根据短文叙述There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.(明天森林里有一场足球 赛。)可知有

10、一场足球赛。B选项正确。故答案为：B.(3)根据短文叙述 So the cat said to the mouse, nmy dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day.(因此猫对老鼠说：“亲爱的，我经常睡觉。你每天起床很早。”)可知是老 鼠起床早。B选项正确。故答案为：B.(4)根据短文叙述 The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match.(第二天, 老鼠起来了。他去了足球赛。)可知是老鼠。A选项正确。故答案为：正确。(5)根据短文叙述B

11、ut he didnt call the cat.(可是他没有叫猫。)可知没叫，用否定回 答。故答案为：B.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文叙述的细节，然后根据短文叙述来完成所 给的问题。3 .阅读理解Look at all the kinds of drinks on the table. There are milk tea, water, fruit juice, milk and fizzy drinks(碳酸饮料). What should we drink? Coke, a kind of fizzy drink, tastes great, but it is real

12、ly bad for your teeth and bones. It has a lot of sugar. Some drinks are good for us. Some are not. The doctors tell us to drink water and milk. Our body has lots of jobs and itneeds water to do many of them. Milk is good for your eyes and bones.We should not drinkC. fruit juiceC. fruit juiceC. Coke

13、and juiceC. both A and BA. milkB. fizzy drinkWhy shouldnt we drink Coke?Coke tastes great.Coke is bad for your teeth and bones.Coke is very expensive.The doctors tell us to drinkA. milk and waterB. milk teaMilk is good for ourA. eyesB. bonesAccording to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRU

14、E(不正确)？A. Milk tea, water, fruit juice and milk are not fizzy drinks.All drinks are good for us.Coke is really bad for your body.【答案】(1) BBACB【解析】【分析】大意：介绍桌子上各种各样的饮料。根据 Coke, a kind of fizzy drink, tastes great, but it is really bad for your teeth and bones可知，可乐对牙齿和骨骼是有害的。故选B。(2)根据 Coke, a kind of f

15、izzy drink, tastes great, but it is really bad for your teeth and bones可知，故选B。(3)根据 The doctors tell us to drink water and milk 可知,故选 A。(4)根据 Milk is good for your eyes and bones 可矢口，故选 C。(5)根据文章的整篇内容可知，可乐对身体是不好的，并非全部饮料都是有好处的。故选Bo【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相 关语句进行正确的选择。4.阅读理解根据Joe一日三餐的表格，

16、完成句子(1) What did Joe have for?BreadricechickenhamburgerspicmilkcolaeggBreakfastqqqLunchqqdinnerqqHe had some， and an egg for breakfast.What did Joe have for ?He had some chicken, and for lunch.What did Joe have for?He had some， and for dinner.【答案】(1) breakfast； bread； milklunch； hamburgers； coladinn

17、er； rice； chicken； a pie / pies【解析】【分析】(1)句意是Joe早餐吃什么了？他吃了牛奶，面包和鸡蛋。由表格中关 键词breakfast早餐对应的V食物名词可知。bread是面包的含义。milk是牛奶的含义。应 填写 breakfast, bread, milko(2)句意是Joe午餐吃什么了？他午餐吃了汉堡包，并且喝可乐。hamburger是汉堡包的 含义，cola是可乐的含义。由表格中关键词lunch午餐所对应的V可知。应填写 lunch,hamburgers, cola。(3)句意是Joe晚餐吃什么了？他吃了一些米饭，鸡肉还有馅饼作为晚餐。由表格中关键 词

18、dinner行对应的V可知，rice是米饭，chicken是鸡肉，pie是馅饼。应填写dinner, rice, chicken, a pie/pies.【点评】考查名词。要多记忆食物类的名词。5.阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误Protect Wild AnimalsAnimals are our good friends. We live in the same Earth. Animals and people cant be separated from each other. But some animals are getting less and less. So its im

19、portant to us to protect animals, especially wild animals. Some people kill wild animals because of money. Its wrong. Now people need more places to live in. We explore the forest. Animals have less places to live in. The number of wild animals decreases year by year. So we should protect wild animals.Animals are getting less and less.People dont like animals.People need more places to live in. So we live with animals together.Its important to us to protect animalsWe should protect wild animals.【答