学士学位英语词组必备

1、学士学位英语词组必备beabletodosth.能够做某事beabouttodosth即将做某事beabsentfrom缺席accordingtosth.根据、按照actas担当addupto合计达到inaddition此外，而且inadvanee预先advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事affordsbsth.给某人提供某物afford钱forsth.买得起某物beafraidof害怕afterall毕竟againandagain再三地onceagain/onceandagain再一次nowandagain有时attheageof在几岁时agreetodosth.同意做某事agre

2、ewithsb.同意某人意见agreeon/uponsth.对意见一致aheadof在之前【inadvance提前】getahead胜过，超过aimat瞄准，针对byair乘飞机【bysea乘船，走水路；byland走陆路】intheair流传；不确定；ontheair在播音，正在广播allinall总的说来allover到处inall总计notatall一点也不；不用谢firstofall首先allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事alongwith连同一起，beangrywithsb生某人的气oneafteranother相继地answerthetelephone接电话answerb

3、ack回嘴，顶嘴theanswertothequestion问题的答案beanxiousaboutsth.焦虑apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉【makeanapologytosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉】argueabout议论某事【quarrelabout争论某事】argueagainst反对arminarm臂挽着臂【handinhand手挽手,shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地，齐心协力地】takesth.inonesarm抱aroundthecorner在拐角处；接近arriveat/inaplace到达(at小地,in大地)as.as与一样【

4、否定式：notas/so.as与不一样】asif/asthough好像aswellas(=and)和beashamedof耻于askforsth.请求asksb.forsth请某人给某物asksb.todosth.请某人做某事beastonishedinsth.因惊讶attempttodosth.企图、试图做某事makeanattemptat/to/onsth.努力；尝试payattentiontosth.注意on(an)average通常；按平均beawareof意识到，知道awayfrom远离baseon/bebasedon基于becauseof由于【dueto由于，owingto由于】m

5、akethebed整理床铺beforelong不久以后，很快longbefore很早以前begonespardon请某人原谅。begsbtodosth请求某人做某事beginwith首先【startwith开始，着手】begin/startdoingsth.开始做atthebeginningof的起初believein.信仰belongto(介词)属于do/tryonesbest尽某人最大努力allthebest祝一切顺利makethebest(out)of尽量利用；善用hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事betteroff小康abit(of)有点儿bitbybit一点一点

6、地，渐渐betoblame应受谴责blamesbforsth.责备某人某事borrowsthfromsb.向某人借某物【lendsth.tosb.把东西借给某人】both.and两者都atthebottomof在底部breakawayfrom脱离；摆脱breakdown出毛病，抛锚breakin闯入，插嘴breakinto强行闯入，打断breakoff中断，中止90.breakout（疾病、战争等突然）爆发breakthrough突破，突围breakup分裂，分解；结束；解散atbreakfast早饭时havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/中饭/晚饭catchonesbr

7、eath喘息，歇口气；屏住呼吸holdonesbreath屏住气outofbreath上气不接下气takebreath歇息takeonesbreathaway目瞪口呆；大为惊讶wasteonesbreath白费口舌burstout迸发；突然起来burstintotears/laughter突然大哭/大笑goto地点onbusiness出差bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事bebusywithsth.忙于做某事butfor要不是bybus/car/plane/train/ship/air乘坐公共汽车/乘车/乘飞机/乘火车/乘船/乘飞机byandby不久以后；callfor请求callin召

8、集，召来，来访callonsb.拜访112.callup召集；动员calmdown镇定下来carefor喜欢，在意takecareof照料careabout担心，关心carryon继续，展开carryout实现，执行incase+（句子）以防；可能；倘若incaseof如果；万一catchupwith赶上catch/have/getacold感冒catchfire着火catchoneseye引起某人注意【eye-catching引人注目的】causesb.todosth.使得某人做某事becertainofsth.确信forcertain肯定地，确凿地bychanee.偶然takeachanc

9、etodosth.冒险做某事【takeariskindoingsth.冒险做某事】changeinto变为；使改变chargefor要价，索价chargewith指控inchargeof负责【inthechargeof由某人负责】134.checkin/out（旅馆、飞机等）登记（入住/离开）；makeachoice做选择（have）nochoicebut别无选择只能。gotothecinema/concert去看电影/去听音乐会haveclasses上课【havelessons上课】afterclass课后【afterschool放学后】clearout彻底清理clearup收拾，整理；完成

10、；（天气）放晴climbup/down爬上/下becloseto靠近haveacold感冒gotocollege上大学comeabout发生comeback回来comeby从旁走过，经过；（偶然）发现，（偶然）得到comedown下来，下降；流传下来comefrom来自comein进来comeintobeing形成，产生come/gointoeffect开始生效，开始实行【bring/carry/putintoeffect使生效,实行，实现】comeon快，来吧。comeout出来，显露cometrue实现eto苏醒，恢复知觉cometodosth.逐渐comeup（事件）发生comeupwi

11、th想起（主张，计划等），产生havesthincommonwithsb.与有共同之处compareAtoB把A比喻Bcomparewith与比较connectwith将连起来beconsideredas./beregardedas被看作【thinkofsth.as把当做，看成】becontentwith满意continuetodo继续incontrol控制underonescontrol在某人的控制下outofcontrol失去控制cooldown平静下来【calmdown镇定下来】inthecorner在拐角处（屋里）【aroundthecorner在拐角处】atthecorner在拐角处

12、（街上）物cost人钱某人花钱买某物haveabadcough咳得厉害【haveabadcold感冒很厉害】counton依靠指望；期待【dependon/relyon依靠】acoupleof一对，几个；三两个ofcourse当然incourseof在过程中becoveredwith被覆盖becrazyabout着迷的，狂热的【bemadat对痴迷，很狂热】cryoutfor急需；迫切需要cryout大声呼喊，大声抱怨becuriousabout对好奇cutdown砍倒；减少cutin插嘴cutoff切掉，割掉；剪下，删去；切断，断绝，使隔绝cutout剪除；切掉；放弃indanger处于危险

13、状态outofdanger脱离危险daretodosth.敢做某事onadate（男女朋友之间的）约会outofdate过时的；废弃的atdawn在黎明；破晓byday日间，在白天dayafterday日复一日dayandnight日日夜夜oneday有一天（将来或过去）thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天theotherday（不久前）有一天totheday=toaday一天也不差，正好，恰好agreat(good)dealof大量的(不可数名词)dealwith处理，对付；应付【copewith处理】makeadeal.订个协议decid

14、etodosth.决定做某事decideonsth.决定某事makeadecision作决定doagooddeed做好事takedelightindoingsth.引以为乐demandsb.todosth.要求某人做某事indemand需求dependonsb.依赖某人【relyon/counton依靠，依赖】Itdepends.视情形而定。desireforsth.渴望得到desiretodosth.渴望做某事bedeterminedtodosth.下决心做某事devoteoneselftosth.献身于dieof因病死亡diefrom(病以外)因某事而死ondiet节食，减肥differf

15、rom不同于bedifferentfrom与不同havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做有困难【havetrouble(in)doingsth.做有麻烦】indifficulty处于困境underonesdirection由指挥indirection在方向disagreewith/on/todosth.不同意某人/某事/做229.inthedistanee在远处；远方distinguishAfromB区分A与BdistinguishAandB区分A和Bdivideinto分成dividedby除dosomeeleaning/cooking/shopping做清洁工作/做饭/购物

16、dowellin在干得好dooneshomework做作业havesth/nothingtodowith与有关/无关candowith将就，能对付；需要，希望得到withoutdoubt/withnodoubt必定；无疑doubtabout怀疑havesth.down写下某事dozensof十几个，许多drawup草拟；写dreamabout梦见dreamof梦想drivesomeonemad把气疯了247.dropoff逐渐离开，散去；逐渐减小；让某人下车56.257.258.259.260.261.262.263.264.265.266.2

17、67.268.269.270.248.dropout掉落，退出，离队249.dropoutofschool辍学duetosth.由于【becauseof/owingto由于】duetosb.欠的；应给的【oweto欠某人；归功于】onduty值班eachother（两者之间）彼此，相互【oneanother三者之间的相互】beeagertodosth.渴望做beeagerforsth.渴望得到totheeastof在以东takeiteasy.别着急，放松easiersaidthandone说起来容易做起来难eatup吃光eatoneswords（被迫）收回前言；认错道歉attheedgeof在

18、的边缘ineffect实际上madeanefforttodosth.尽力做sparenoeffortindoingsth.不遗余力either.or.或者或者encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事intheend最后，终于attheendofsth.在的尽头inEnglish用英语enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事271.272.273.274.275.276.277.278.279.280.281.282.283.284.285.286.287.288.289.290.291.292.293.beequalto/withsth.与相等escapefrom逃离，避免even

19、if/though即使，纵然eversince从那时一直到现在，此后一直forever永远everandagain时时take/haveanexam参加考试forexample例如【forinstanee例如】setanexampleforsb.为树立榜样Pleaseexcuseme.请原谅。excusesb.forsth.原谅某人某事expecttodosth.期待做experimentonsth.对进行实验conductanexperiment做实验facetoface面对面makeafaceatsb.向做鬼脸inthefaceof不顾；面对faceachallenge迎接挑战faceth

20、ereality面对现实faceupto勇敢地对付（或接受）befacedwith面对asamatteroffact事实上infact实际上failtodosth.未能做某事fallasleep入睡【gotobed上床睡觉，去睡觉】fallill/sick患病fallinlovewithsb.爱上fallbackon求助于，转而依靠fallbehind落在的后面falldown倒下fallinto陷入dallinwith同意，依从fallon开始，着手fallout失落；吵架，失和fallthrough失败，落空sb.befamiliarwithsth.某人熟悉某事物sth.befamilia

21、rtosb.某物为某人所熟悉befamousforsth.以而闻名【be(well)knownfor因而闻名】sofar到目前为止faraway遥远farfrom远离；远远asfaras尽；就；至于Asfarassb.beconcerned就而言Sofar,sogood.到目前为止，一切都还不错infavorof赞成；支持281.dosb.afavor帮某人个忙【givesb.ahand帮某人一个忙】316.317.318.319.320.321.322.323.324.325.326.327.328.329.330.331.332.333.334.335.336.337.338.feelli

22、kedoingsth.觉得想做feelathome感觉自在feelgood/bad感觉良好/不好haveafever发烧afew一些，几个fightagainst反对fightfor为而战fightonesway奋斗前进figureout算出；了解fillin/out填写befilledupwith.用装满findout找出；查出（真相）；了解findawayout找到出路finishdoingsth.完成某事setonfire放火playwithfire玩火；冒险wouldgothroughfireandwater赴汤蹈火atfirst开始的时候gofishing去钓鱼fitin适合做某事；

23、安排时间见某人或做某事befitfor适合，胜任keepfit.保持健康haveagoodflight乘机旅行愉快339.onthefirstfloor（美）第一层（英）第二层340.341.342.343.344.345.346.347.348.349.350.351.352.353.354.355.356.357.358.359.360.340.341.342.343.344.345.346.347.348.349.350.351.352.353.354.355.356.357.358.359.360.asfollows如下followafter跟随befondof喜爱Foolsbintodoingsth哄骗某人做某事onfoot步行atthefootof在的脚下forbidsb.todosth.禁止【prohibitsbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事】forcesb.todosth.强迫forgettodosth.（还没做）forgetdoingsth.（已做完）忘记做某事intheformof以形式form/developahabitof养成的习惯setfree释放befreefrom免于；不受freeofcharge免费freezone免税区makefrie