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1、Daily ProverbLost years are worse than lost dollars.一寸光阴一寸金,寸今难买寸光阴.The reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted.It was given by people who claimed to have seen the puma.同位语从句 定语从句Lesson 2 Thirteen equals oneNew Words 何患无“词”equal vicar raise cause strike torchlight figure groce
2、r v.等于n.牧师v. 募集,筹款n. 原因,事情,理由v. 撞击n.电筒光n.食品杂货店店主(或店员)n. 外形,轮廓;人影equalequalv. 同某物(质量或数量)相等adj. 数量、大小)相同的,相等的A equals BA is equal to B1. One mile is equal to 1.69 kilometers. 2. One mile equals 1.69 kilometers. 与.相匹敌1. Few of people can equal Audrey Hepburn ,either in beauty or as an actor.2. He equal
3、s me in strength, but not in intelligence.同根词equality /ikwl.ti/equator /kwe.tr/equity /ek.w.ti/equation /kwe.n/equivalent /kwv.l.nt/n. 赤道n. 平等,均等n. 公平,公正n. 方程式,等式n. 等同物equalWe are equal before the law.raiseraiseraise moneyto lift something to a higher positioneg. 1. He raised the window and leaned o
4、ut.2. I want to start my own business if I can raise the funds.如果我能够筹集到资金的话,我想创办自己的公司.v. 举起;抬起;提起他把窗户推上去后探出身子形近词ariserisearouserouse不及物动词,升起,上升不及物动词,出现,产生(抽象)及物动词,唤醒,激起及物动词,激发,引起Text 说“文”解“字”Was the vicar pleased that the clock was striking? Why?Yes, he was quite pleased. Because the clock was worki
5、ng again, striking the wrong hour was better than not striking at all.Thirteen equals onePart A1. Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. vicar神父, 牧师 priest /prist/神父cause事情one. or anotherraise money=
6、 collects funds这样或那样,一个或另外一个Weve all got problems of one kind or another. 我们都有这样那样的问题。get enough moneyhave sth done让别人去做某事I had my hair cut.He had his car repaired. 2. The big clock / which used to strike the hours day and night / was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.used to过去常常
7、(现在不做了)be used to dobe used to doing被用来做.习惯于.strike the hours报时didnt strikehas been silent无声无息的ever since (then)自从那时起常用于完成时3. One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! with a start受到惊动,惊醒原因状语with 表引发某一事情的原因The boy woke up from bad dream with a start. 男孩从噩梦
8、中惊醒。4. Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one oclock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Looking at his watch现分短做时状times次数,时代,时期strike撞击Were striking for better pay.我们举行罢工,要求加薪The disease has struck the whole community. 疾病袭击了整个社区Have you ever been struck by lightning?你被闪电击中过
9、吗?The clock was striking ten as we went into the church.我们走进教堂时响起了10点的报时钟声。strikestrike-struck-struck罢工突然侵袭碰撞;攻击时钟)敲,鸣,报时5. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. armed过去分词做方式状语装备着,带着分词(短语)做状语时,逻辑主语与句子主语一致Not knowing what to do, I called the police.6. In
10、 the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer. In the torchlight借着电筒光In the moonlightIn the candlelightIn the spotlight烛光下月光下聚光灯下,引人注目our local grocer等同位置的另一个对等成分recognize.aswhom定语从句认出.是.equalone.or anotherraisehave sth donestrikeused t
11、o dovicarcausepriestraise moneystrike the hoursgrocerwith a start分词做状语recognize.asin the torchlightever since thencatch sight oftimessilentPart B7. Whatever are you doing up here Bill ? asked the vicar in surprise. whateverever表示强调7. Whatever are you doing up here Bill ? asked the vicar in surprise.
12、 whateverever表示强调如果引言在前面,后面可用“谓语+名词主语”的倒装形式8. Im trying to repair the bell, answered Bill. Ive been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.have been coming现在完成进行时(until) 9. You certainly did give me a surprise! said the vicar. Youve probably woke
13、n up everyone in the village as well. Still, Im glad the bell is working again. did助动词do置于动词前,表示强调as well tooworkingstrikingIm glad the bell is working again. 宾语从句某些形容词后面跟that从句,这些形容词表示人的情绪情感“ pleased, sorry, angry,disappointed, afraid .”1. People are angry that companies and other organizations kno
14、w so much about them.2. He was disappointed that the other guests were not coming. 10. Thats the trouble, vicar, answered Bill. Its working all right, but Im afraid that at one oclock it will strike thirteen times and theres nothing I can do about it. 11. Well get used to that Bill, said the vicar.
15、Thirteen is not as good as one but its better than nothing. Now lets go downstairs and have a cup of tea. AmericaBritainAustraliasth is sbs cup of tea某事是某人感兴趣/喜欢的whateverone.or anotherteahave been doing宾语从句be used to dovicarget used to doingdidas wellequalone.or anotherraisehave sth donestrikeused t
16、o dovicarcausepriestraise moneystrike the hoursgrocerwith a start分词做状语recognize.asin the torchlightever since thencatch sight oftimessilentGrammar现身说“法”Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.be+频率副词+d
17、oing sthalwaysfrequentlyforevercontinually表达感情色彩,赞叹或厌恶1. 你怎么总是找别人茬呢?Why are you continually finding faults?2. Many people are always talking about air pollution, but they seldom do something beneficial on this part. 很多人总是在谈论空气污染,但是他们自己本身又不做一些有意义的事情。have sth done让别人做.1. 当局让人修理了这架飞机The patient is going to have his temperature taken.2. 他下午要去把车洗了。3. 病人打算去量体温。The authority had the plane repaired. He will have the car washe
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