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1、全国高考英语考试下载全国卷word版2003全国第 页共13页 作者:日期:2003年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、BA、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。Dontbeafraidofaskingforhelpitisneeded.A.unlessB.sinceC.

2、althoughD.whenAcookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfoundinthekitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smokedAlienhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwastocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuch-Sorry,Joe.Ididntmeanto-DontcallmeJoe.ImMrParkertoyou,andyouforgetit!A.doB.didntC.didD.don

3、tIfanybodycalls,tellthemImout,andaskthemtotheirnameandaddress.A.passB.writeC.takeD.leaveThesignreadsIncaseoffire,breaktheglassandpush_redbutton.“A.不填;aB.不填;theC.the;theD.a;a27.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor.hernervousnessA.hasgrownB.isgrowingC.grewD.hadgrownAleft-luggageoffice

4、isaplacewherebagsbeleftforashorttime,especiallyatarailwaystation.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.willWeregoingtothebookstoreinJohnscar.Youcancomewithusyoucanmeetustherelater.A.butB.andC.orD.thenWhydontyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwillfreshforseveraldays.A.bestayedB.stayC.bestayingD.havestayedNewsreportssaypeacet

5、alksbetweenthetwocountrieswithnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenoutC.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup-Therescoffeeandtea;youcanhave.-Thanks.A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it-Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.Why?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.A.himB.heC.ID.meTheoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40years

6、andneveroncewitheachother.A.theyhadquarreledB.theyhavequarreledC.havetheyquarreledD.hadtheyquarreledIthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.Itwasherfault.A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iplayedaracquetb

7、allgameagainstmycousinEdlastweek.Itwasoneofthemost36andtiringgamesIveeverhad.WhenEdfirstphonedand37weplay,Ilaughedquietly,figuringonan38victory.Afterall,Edsideaof39hasalwaysbeennothingmore40hanliftingaforktohismouth.41Icanremember,Edsbeentheleastphysicallyfitmemberinthefamily,and42proudofhimself.His

8、bigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisTshirtandtrousers.Althoughthefamilyoften43aboutthat,Edrefusedtobuya44Tshirtortoloseweight.SowhenEd45forourgamenotonlywiththebottomofhisshirtgatheredinsidehistrousersbutalsowithastomachyoucouldhardly46,IwassosurprisedthatIwas47Mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttoget

9、himselfintoshape.48atthepointinourgamewhenIdhavepredicted(预计)thescoretobeabout9to1inmyfavor,itwas497to9andEdwas_50_Thesuddenrealizationwaspainful.We51toplayliketwomadmen.Whenthescorewas16up,Iwashavingserious52aboutstayingaliveuntil21yearsold,letalone53thatmanypoints.Whenthegamefinallyended,bothofusw

10、erelyingflatonourbacks,tootiredto54Inaway,Ithinkwebothwon:Ithegame,butcousinEdmy55.36.A.encouragingB.hopelessC.surprisingD.regular37.A.declaredB.mentionedC.persuadedD.suggested38.A.unforgettableB.unexpectedC.easyD.early39.A.exerciseB.preparationC.joyD.fitness40.A.timesavingB.comfortableC.suitableD.e

11、ffort-making41.A.AssoonasB.AslongasC.WhenD.Since42.A.strangelyB.personallyC.reasonablyD.eagerly43.A.caredB.forgotC.quarreledD.joked44.A.cleanB.largerC.straightD.darker45.A.setoutB.gotreadyC.arrivedD.returned46.A.noticeB.admireC.believeD.measure47.A.nervousB.curiousC.carelessD.speechless48.A.Afterall

12、B.AsaresultC.AboveallD.Atlast49.A.mistakenlyB.thenC.insteadD.naturally50.A.leadingB.comingC.waitingD.counting51.A.dedpretendedB.stoppedC.continuedD.deci52.A.thoughtsB.doubtsC.situationsD.problems53.A.scoringB.completingC.receivingD.keeping54.A.playB.startC.sleepD.move55.A.friendshipB.respectC.suppor

13、tD.favor第三部分:阅读理解(共对小题;每小题2分,满分物分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATristandaCunha,a38squaremileisland,isthefarthestinhabitedislandintheworld,accordingtotheGuinnessBookofRecords.Itis1,510milessouthwestofitsnearestneighbor,St.Helena,and1,950mileswestofAfrica.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmi

14、ral(葡萄牙海军将)ofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.CominginaclosesecondandoftenwronglymentionedasthemostdistantlandisEasterIsland,whichlies1,260mileseastofitsnearestneighbor.PitcaimIsland,and2,300mileswestofSouthAmerica.Themountainous64square

15、mileislandwassettledaroundthe5thcentury,supposedlybypeoplewhowerelostatsea.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1,000hugestonefigures,calledmoai,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.OnEasterSunday,1722,however,settlersfromHollandmovedinandgave

16、theislanditsname.Today,2,000peopleliveontheChileanterritory(智利领土)?Theyshareonestreet,asmallairport,andafewhoursoftelevisionperday.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthattheislandofTristandaCunha.wasnamedafteritsdiscovererB.gotitsnamefromHollandsettlersC.wasnamedbytheBritishgovernmentD.gotitsnamefromtheGuinnes

17、sBookofRecordsWhichofthefollowingismostfamousformoat?TristandaCunha.B.PitcaimIsland.C.EasterIsland.D.St.Helena.WhichcountrydoesEasterIslandbelongto?Britain.B.Holland.C.Portugal.D.Chile.BReadingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills(读写能力)Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,an

18、dunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence(自信心),accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(R

19、EAD).TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea.Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregardreadingasaheadache,saidLisaMyron,managerofthechildrensdepartment.LastNovemberthetwogroupsstartedDogDayA

20、fternooninthechildrensdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceivedapawgraphedbookatthelastclass.TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril,accordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publi

21、crelationsmanager.Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?Childrensreadingdifficulties.B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.C.Serviceinapubliclibrary.D.Aspecialreadingprogram.Specialistsusedogstolistentochildrenreadingbecausetheythink.dogsareyoungchildrensbestfriendschildrencanplaywithdogswhilereadingdogscanprovideenco

22、uragementforshychildrenchildrenanddogsunderstandeachotherBysayingTheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea,thewritermeansthelibrary.usesdogstoattractchildrenB.acceptstheideaputforwardbyITAC.hasopenedachildrensdepartmentD.hasdecidedtotrainsomedogsApawgraphedbookismostprobably.A.abookusedinSaturdayc

23、lassesB.abookwrittenbythechildreC.aprizeforthechildrenD.agiftfromparentsCTalesFromAnimalHospitalDavidGrantDavidGranthasbecomeafamiliarfacetomillionsoffansofAnimalHospital.HereDrGranttellsustheverybestofhispersonalstoriesabouttheanimalshehastreated,includingfamiliarpatientssuchasthedogsSnowyandDuches

24、s,thedelightfulcatMarigoldSerendipityDiamond.HealsotakesthereaderbehindthescenesatHarmsworthMemorialAnimalHospitalashedescribeshisday,fromordinarymedicalcheck-upstosurgery(外科手术)?TalesFromAnimalHospitalwilldelightallfansoftheprogrammeandanyonewhohasalivelyinterestintheirpet,whetheritbecat,dogorsnakeI

25、!$14.99Hardback272ppSimonSchusterISBN0751304417IsaacNewton:TheLastSorcererMichaelWhiteFromtheauthorofStephenHawking:ALifeinScience,comesthiscolourfuldescriptionofthelifeoftheworldsfirstmodernscientist.Interestingyetbasedonfact,MichaelWhiteslearnedyetreadablenewbookoffersatruepictureofNewtoncompletel

26、ydifferentfromwhatpeoplecommonlyknowabouthim.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagic(魔术)endedandsciencebegan.8.99Hardback320ppFourthEstateISBN1857024168FermatsLastTheoremSimonSinghIn1963aschoolboycalledAndrewWilesreadinginhisschoollibrarycameacross

27、theworldsgreatestmathematicalproblem:FermatsLastTheorem(定理)FirstputforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFermatintheseventeenthcentury,thetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobe

28、abletostudyattheEcolePolytechnique.ThroughunbelievabledeterminationAndrewWilesfinallyworkedouttheproblemin1995.Anunusualstoryofhumaneffortoverthreecenturies,FermatLastTheoremwilldelightspecialistsandgeneralreadersalike.12.99Hardback384ppFourthEstateISBN1857025210WhatisAnimalHospitaA.Anewsstory.B.Apo

29、pularbook.C.Aresearchreport.D.ATVprogramme.InMichaelWhitesbook,Newtonisdescribedas.apersonwhodidnotlookthesameasinmanypicturesapersonwholivedacolourfulandmeaningfullifeagreatbutnotperfectmanD.anoldtimemagicianWhichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningofthewordbaffleasitisusedinthetext?Toencouragepeop

30、letoraisequestions.Tocausedifficultyinunderstanding.Toprovideapersonwithanexplanation.Tolimitpeoplesimagination.ThepersonwhofinallyprovedFermatsLastTheoremis.A.SimonSinghB.AndrewWilesC.PierredeFermatD.aFrenchwomanscientist.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthesethreetexts?A.Tomakethebookseasiertoread.B.Tosho

31、wtheimportanceofscience.C.Tointroducenewauthors.D.Tosellthebooks.DThereisoneforeignproducttheJapanesearebuyingfasterthanothers,anditspopularityhascausedanuneasyfeelingamongmanyJapanese.Thatproductisforeignwords.CairaigowordsthatcomefromoutsidehavebeenpartoftheJapaneselanguageforcenturies.Mostlyborro

32、wedfromEnglishandChinese,thesetermsareoftenchangedintoformsnolongerunderstoodbynativespeakers.Butinthelastfewyearsthetrickle(涓涓流水)offoreignwordshasbecomeaflood,andpeoplefeartheincreasinguseofforeignwordsismakingithardfortheJapanesetounderstandeachotherandcouldleadtomanypeopleforgettingthegoodqualiti

33、esoftraditional(传统的)Japanese.ThepopularityofforeignwordsispartoftheJapaneseinterestinanythingnew,saysuniversitylecturerandwriterTakashiSaito.Byusingaforeignwordyoucanmakeasubjectseemnew,whichmakesiteasierforthemedia(媒体)topickup.Experts(专家)oftenstudyabroadanduseEnglishtermswhentheyspeakwithpeopleinth

34、eirownfields.Thosetermsarethenincludedingovernmentwhitepapery,saidMuturoKai,presidentoftheNationalLanguageResearchInstitute.Foreignwordsfindtheirwayeasilyintoannouncementsmadetothegeneralpublic,whentheyshouldreallybeexplainedinJapanese.Againsttheflowofnewwords,manyJapaneseareturningbacktothestudyoft

35、heirownlanguage.SaitosJapanesetoReReadAloudisoneofmanylanguagebooksthatarenowflyingoffbooksellersshelves.Wewereexpectingtosellthebookstoyoungpeople,saidthewriter,butitturnsouttheyaremorepopularwiththeoldergeneration,whoseemuneasyaboutthefutureofJapanese.Whatadvantagesdoforeignwordshaveovertraditiona

36、lJapaneseterms?Theideasexpressedinforeignwordssoundnew.Foreignwordsarebestsuitedforannouncements.Foreignwordsmakenewsubjectseasiertounderstand.Theuseofforeignwordsmakesthemediamorepopular.IntheopinionofTakashiSaito,Japanesepeople.aregoodatlearningforeignlanguagesarewillingtolearnaboutnewthingstrustt

37、hemediaD.respectexpertsWhichofthefollowingplaysanimportantpartinthespreadofforeignwords?A.Themediaandgovernmentpapers.B.BestsellingJapanesetextbooks.C.TheinterestofyoungJapanese.D.Foreignproductsandexperts.ThebookJapanesetoBeReadAloud.A.sellsverywellinJapanB.issupportedbythegovernmentisquestionedbyt

38、heoldgenerationcausesmisunderstandingamongthereadersEAtonetime,computerswereexpectedlargelytoremovetheneedforpapercopiesofdocuments(文件)becausetheycouldbestoredelectronically.Butforallthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.Itisdifficulttomeasurethequantit

39、yofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.Ifeelinmybonesthisrevolutioniscausingmoretreestobecutdown,saysTedSmithoftheEarthVillageOrganisation.Perhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerand

40、Internetusepushesupdemandforpapercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarkets.SeveralInternetcompanieshavebeensetuptohelpsmallbusinessesprintqualitydocumentsfromacomputer.EarlierthisweekHewlett-PackardCo.announcedaplantodevelopnewtechnologiesthatwillenablepe

41、opletoprintevenmoresotheycangetahardcopyofabusinessdocument,amedicalrecordorjustaone-linee-mail,eveniftheyarenowherenearacomputer.Asthecompanyseesit,themoreuseoftheInternetthegreaterdemandforprinters.Doesallthismeanenvironmentalconcerns(环境问题)havebeenforgotten?Someactivistssuggestpeoplehavebeenledtob

42、elievethatalotofdangerstotheenvironmenthavegoneaway.“Iguesspeoplebelievethattheproblemistakencareof,becauseofrecycling(回片攵利用)“saidKellyQuirke,directoroftheRainforestActionNetworkinSanFrancisco.YetQuirkeishopefulthathigh-techmayalsoprovehelpful.Hesaysprintersthatprintonbothsidesaregrowinginpopularity

43、.Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.Thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelydueto_A.therapiddevelopmentofsmallbusinessesB.theopeningupofnewmarketsC.theprintingofhighqualitycopiesD.theincreaseduseoftheInternetEnvironmentalistsbelieveo

44、nepossiblewayofdealingwiththepapersituationis.toencourageprintingmorequalitydocumentstodevelopnewprintersusingrecycledpapertofindnewmaterialsformakingpaperD.toplantmorefast-growingtreesHewlett-PackardCo.hasdecidedtodevelopnewtechnologiesbecause.peopleareconcernedabouttheenvironmentprintersinmanyofficesareworkingovertimesmallcompaniesneedmorehardcopiestheyseeagrowingmarketforprintersWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ComputersandPrintersB.E-mailandtheBusinessWorldC.InternetRevolutionandEnvironm

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