高考英语必背词组附例句

1、高考英语必背词组附例句高考英语必背词组附例句42/42高考英语必背词组附例句指控,指控高考英语必背词组附例句absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded)漫不经心Absenceofmindinchemicalexperimentsmaycauseaseriousaccident.beabsorbedin聚精会神于?近义:belostin;beburiedin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredonNewtonwassoabsorbedinhislaboratoryworkthatheoftenforgottoeat.牛顿聚精会神

2、地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富裕Fishisabundantintheriver.河里鱼很多。access(to)(不行数名词)能凑近,进入,认识Thereisnoaccesstothestreetthroughthatdoor.穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。onaccount(credit)赊账Ifyoubuysomethingonaccount,youpaynothingoronlypartofthecostatfirst,andpaytherestlater.onaccountof因为(bec

3、auseof)Youuseonaccountoftointroducethereasonorexplanationforsomething.onnoaccount不论什么原由也不Onnoaccountshouldthemixturecomenearboiling.takesthintoaccount把?考虑进去Thedirectionoftheprevailingwindsshouldbetakenintoaccount.givesbanaccountof说明,解说(理)accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解说,说明Thesuspectcouldn

4、taccountforhistimethatnight.嫌疑犯不可以说明那一天夜晚他的时间安排accusesbof?(=chargesbwith?;blamesbfor?;blamesthonsb;complainabout)Theywereaccusedofunlawfulassembly.beaccustomedtodoingsth(=beinthehabitofdoingsth,beusedtosth)习惯于Iamnotaccustomedtobeinginterrupted.beacquaintedwith认识;熟习Hewaswellacquaintedwiththeliteratur

5、eofFrance,GermanyandHolland.acton执行BothcountriesfailedtoactonrecentUNresolutions.两方均未能执行结合国近期的决策。actas担当Actasanagenttorecordtheaccounts.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于Headaptedhimselftothecoldweather.他适应了严寒的天气。adapt?(for)(=makesthsuitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)Agradedreader(年级课本,分级读)isasto

6、rywhichhasbeenadaptedforpeoplelearningtoreadorlearningaforeignlanguage.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)?外Theresapostageandpackingfeeinadditiontotherepaircharge.adjustto(=changeslightly)调理;适应Theyareunabletoadjustthemselvestotheirenvironment.haveanadvantageover赛过Thiscustom-builtkitchenhasmany

7、advantagesoverastandardone.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom)欺骗、利用Shetookadvantageofhimevenaftertheyweredivorced.agreedto赞成,许诺Sheagreedtomyidea她赞成我的想法。agreeon对?建议一致Weagreeonthiscount这一点上,我们的建议一致。agreewith一致；相符合Iquiteagreewithwhatyousay.你所说的我很同意。agreewithsb赞成某人的看法Iagreewithy

8、ouaboutthegunsituation.inagreementwith赞成,一致Notallscholarsareinagreementwithher,however.aheadof在?从前,超出Ourcompanyisaheadofothermakersofsparepartsfortheairplane.我们企业制造飞机零零件比别家的业绩好。intheair1)不必定,不详尽,悬而未决2)在谣传中各处洋溢Excitementwasintheair.各处充满了愉悦之情Rumorsaboutthecelebrityarestillintheair.对于那个明星的流言还在谣传。abovea

9、ll(=especially,mostimportantofall)特别是,最重要的Aboveall,donotbetooproudtoaskforadvice.inalladv.(=altogether)总合,总计Inallsome15millionpeopleliveintheselectedareas.afterall毕竟,究竟;Ithasturnedouttobeanicedayafterall.天气终于转晴了。(not)atall一点也不;ImnotatallsorryIcame,Imglad!我来了一点也不遗憾，我很快乐。allatonce(=suddenly)忽然;Ifeelte

10、rriblysleepyallatonce.onceandforall一劳久逸;Theproblemcanbesolvedonceandforall,ifyoudothat.假如你那样做，问题即可能一劳久逸地获取解决。aboveall最重要的;allowfor考虑到,把?算进去Wemustallowforhisinexperience我们一定考虑到他缺少经验。amountto(=tobeequalto)总计、等同于Thebankshavewhatamountstoamonopoly垄断.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takec

11、hargefor)对?负责、保证(guarantee)Iwillanswerforthetruthofwhathehassaid.我保证他所说的话是真的。apologizetosbforsth为?向?对不起Iapologizedtoherforsteppingonherfoot.我因踩了她的脚而向她对不起。appealtosb对某人有吸引力Doesthefilmappealtoyou?applyfor申请Iwanttoapplyforthejob.我想申请这项工作。approveofdoing(=beinfavorof,favor,agreeto)同意Myparentsdontapproveo

12、fmesmokingcigarettes.我的父亲母亲严禁许我抽烟。arisefrom(=resultfrom)由?惹起Mistakesarosefromabasicmisunderstanding.出自于根本上是误会的错误arrangeforsbtodosth安排?做?Ithasbeenarrangedforhimbyhisfamilytomarryagirlofhisownclass.他家已就婚姻问题为他做好安排，要他娶一个门当户对的女孩beashamedof以?为惭愧IbehavedbadlyyesterdayandIamashamed(ofmyself)now.我昨天表现不好，我此刻感

13、觉很愧疚。assuresbofsth向?保证,使?确信Iassureyouitsquality.保证质量attach(to),系,结Weshouldattachprimaryimportancetothedevelopmentofeconomy.我们要把睁开经济的工作放在第一位。makeanattemptatdoingsth(todosth)试图做?Ifyoumakeanattempttodosomething,youtrytodoit,oftenwithoutsuccess.attendto(=lookafter)关注；注意：Wellattendtothatproblemlater.稍后我们

14、将关注那个问题attribute?to?(=tobelievesthtobetheresultof?)把?归因于Davidattributedhiscompanyssuccesstotheunityofallthestaffandtheirperseveringhardwork.大卫说他们企业之因此获取成功是因为全体职工的团结和不屈不挠努力工作的结果。onaverage均匀Onaverage,Americanfirmsremainthemostproductiveintheworld.Americansharesrose,onaverage,by38%.beawareof(=beconscio

15、usof,beware)意识到Iwasnotawareofthefire.我没存心识到火。turnonebacksonsb(=closeoneseyetosb)不理睬(某人),背弃,扔掉Iftheworldturnsitsbackonyou,youturnyourbackontheworld.bebasedon/upon鉴于Thisnewsreportisbasedentirelyonfact.这篇新闻报导是完整依据实质状况写成的。onthebasisof依据?,在?基础上Onthebasisoftheaboveresults,wemayestablishattractorviewpointo

16、fprocessofthelong-rangeatmosphereandclimate.tobeginwith(=firstly)第一,第一(常常用于开始语)Tobeginwith,wemustconsiderthefacultiesofthestaffall-sidedly.第一,我们一定全面地考虑全体职工的素质。onbehalfof以?名义SecretServiceofficerRobinThompsonspokeonbehalfofhiscolleagues.benefit(from)受益,获取利处Webenefitfromdailyexercises.我们受益于每日做操。fortheb

17、enefitof为了?的利益(利处)intheinterestsof符合?的利益Itisnothisfault.Hediditforyourbenefit.这不是他的过失。他是为了你的利益才这样做的。Allthedonationsareforthebenefitofthedisabledchildren.所有的捐钱都是为了帮助残疾少儿。forthebetter好转Herconditiontookaturnforthebetter.她的状况有所改良givebirthto出生Hishobbyofcollectingcoinsgavebirthtohissuccessfulbusiness.onbo

18、ard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机Wewentonboard.我们登上了轮船/飞机。Everybodyonboardwasworriedandwewerecurioustofindoutwhathadhappened.飞机上的人都很忧虑,并且我们急于想认识出了什么事。boastof(orabout)吹捧bragaboutNobodyshouldboastofhislearning.谁也不该当炫耀自己的学问。inbrief(=forshort,Insummary)简言之InbriefhesaysNo他简洁地说了一个不字。onbusiness出差做事(对应forpleasure)Imhereonb

19、usiness.lastbutone倒数第二Jackwasthelastbutonetoarrive.杰克是倒数第二个抵达的。butfor(=without)要不是(表示假定)Butformybrothershelp,Iwouldnothavefinished.要不是我兄弟的帮助，我是没法达成的。buysthfor?money用多少钱买Sheboughtherfriendapresentfor50RMB.她花了50元买了一件礼品给她的朋友。becapableof能够,有能力Areyoucapableofclimbingthattree?你能爬上那棵树吗？inanycase(atanyrate,

20、atanyprice,atanycost,anyho不论如何Itstoolate,inanycase.不论如何太晚了。incase(=forfearthat)万一;Takealonganumbrella,justincase.随身带一把伞，以防万一incaseof(=intheeventof,if)假如发生?万一Thisisacaseofstupidity,notdishonesty.这不过个愚笨的例子,并不是不老实。inthecaseof在.的状况Whattodointhecaseofaneyeinjury?innocase在任何状况下都不(放句首倒装)Innocasedowerecomme

21、ndthatmuchphysicalexercise.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)有时Theymetbychanceonaplane.他们在飞机上萍水相逢forachange换换环境(花招等)Eatearlyforachange.变化一下提早吃饭charge?for因?讨取(花费),chargesbwithsth控告某人犯有?clock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)日夜不断地Tmentonsth谈论Everyonecommentedonhernewhat.大家都在谈论她的新帽子。commitones

22、elfto致力于Icommitmyselftostriveforgradesoftocommitoneselftoapromise受誓言的拘束keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和?要好Ifyoukeepcompanywithapersonorwithaparticularkindofperson,youspendalotoftimewiththem.bycomparison(with)比较起来Agriculturalproductivityremainedlowbycomparisonwithadvancedcountrieslikethe

23、UnitedStates.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和?比起来Theywerelivingratherwell,pensatefor(=givesthtomakeupfor)赔偿,赔偿,填充Nothingcancompensateforthelossofoneshealth.一个人失掉了键康是不行填充的。compensatesbforsth赔偿,填充Managementcompensatedusforthetimeweworked.资方赔偿我们工作时间的酬劳complaintosbabout/ofsth向某人诉苦?Jeanisalwayscomplainin

24、gaboutsomething.琼老是满腹牢骚。beconcernedabout关怀关注Wereratherconcernedaboutfathershealth.我们相当担忧父亲的健康。onconditionthat(=if)以?为条件,假定IlllendyouthebookonconditionthatyoureturnitonMhat=because因为IdoitinthatIlikeit.我做这件事是因为我喜欢。nowthat=since既然Iwilltellyou,nowthatyouask.你既然问，我就告诉你。in/outofcondition健康状况好/不好H

25、ewastoooutofconditiontoclamberoverthetop.ingood(bad)condition处于优秀(坏)状态Hehaddeludedhimselfthathekeptinconditionbutnowheknewdifferently.“Aconfess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsthwrong)成认,供;confesstoacrime成认罪状Sheconfessedstealingthemoney.Sheconfessedtostealingthemoney.她成认偷了钱。withconfidence满怀信心地;Thebandison

26、excellentformandbrimmingwithconfidence.haveconfidencein对?有信心Itsatragedythatonelacksconfidenceinhimself.一个人假如缺少自信心,那就是惨剧。beconfidentof对?有信心Peterisconfidentofwinningthepostastheassistanttothemanagingdirector.彼得确信他能获取总经理助理的职位。confine?to?把?限制在某范围内Thesickchildwasconfinedtobed.这个患病的少儿不可以离床beconfrontedwith

27、(=faceupto)面对,面对Iamconfrontedwithmanydifficulties.我面对很多困难。congratulatesbonsth庆祝Letmecongratulateyouonthebirthofyourdaughter.我庆祝你喜获千金。beconsciousof(=beawareof)察觉,知道Iwasconsciousofherpresence.我知道她在场。inconsequence(=asaresult)结果Youstudiedhard,andinconsequenceyoupassedthetest.你学习努力，因此经过了考试。inconsequenceo

28、f(=asaconsequenceof)因为?的缘由Asaconsequenceofbeinginhospital,Shellydecidedthatshewantedtobecomeanurse.因为在医院的缘由，谢莉决定当一名护士。underconsideration在考虑中Severalproposalsareunderconsiderationbythestateassembly(州众议院).take?intoconsideration(=takeaccountof,take?intoaccount)考虑到,把?考虑进去consistof(=comprise及物动词)由?构成的Ourc

29、lassconsistsof50students.Ourclassiscomprisedof50students.consistin主要在于Thebeautyoftheartistsstyleconsistsinitssimplicity.这位艺术家的风格上的美在于它的朴实consultsbon/aboutsth向?征采?方面的建议,就?向?讨教Imustconsultmyprincipalonthismatter.这件事我一定与拜托人商议一下。tooneshearts心content满意足Althoughthehousesareold,thelightingisgoodandrentislo

30、w.Tohisheartscontent,thereisaplaceforshelter房子虽有些破旧，但采光好且租金低。有个能够住的地方令他满意如意。becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)满足于becontenttodosth愿意做某事Myparentswouldbecontentwithmyacademicperformance.父亲母亲会满意我在学校的表现的。Iamcontenttoleavethedetailsabouttheplanforyourfurtherdiscussion.我愿意把方案的详尽信息留给你们进一步谈论。onthecontrary相反Onth

31、econtrary,Iadmireherintellectualhonestyandherpursuitofself-knowledge.相反的是，我赏识她充满智慧的直白和对自我认识的追求。contrastAwithB把?与?相对(比较)Itisinterestingtocontrastthetwowriters.将这两位作家加以比较是很存心思的.incontrastto/with和?形成比较Hiswhitehairwasinsharpcontrasttohisdarkskin.他的白头发与黑皮肤形成了鲜亮的比较.bycontrast比较之下Shehadalmostfailedtheexam,

32、buthersister,bycontrast,haddoneverywell.她考试差点不及,而她的妹妹对比之下考得很.contributeto有助于Herworkhascontributedenormouslytoourunderstandingofthisdifficultsubject.她的著作极有助於我们对这个困难问题的认识.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol没法控制Theyhavegotfloodwatersundercontrol他们已使泛滥的洪水遇到了控制。Thelorryrandownthehilloutofcontrol.卡车失掉控制直往山下冲去。

33、atonesconvenience在方便的时间或地址Withacaravan,youcanstopatyourownconvenience;yourenotdependentonhotels.开着一辆大篷车,能够任意停下来,不用住旅馆。beconvenientto/for对?方便Willitbeconvenientforyoutostartworktomorrow?你明日开始工作方便吗?convincesbof(=causesbtobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb)使某人确信,WhatshesaidconvincedmethatIwasmistaken.她的一

34、番话使我认识到我错了.trytopersuadesbtodosth劝告某人做(intodoingsth/outofdoingsth)Youtryandpersuadehertocomeoutwithus.你去试一试劝她跟我们一同出去吧.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)对付,办理Themayorshouldtakestepstocopewiththeholidayrush市长应采纳措施解决假日蚀宿交通繁忙的问题。atallcosts不惜任何代价Hewillattainhisgoalatallcosts他将不惜全部代价抵达目的。atthecost/e

35、xpenseof以?为代价Hesavedthelivesofhisfriendsatthecostofhisown他牺牲自己而拯救了朋友的生命。amatterofcourse理所自然的事Itisamatterofcoursethatindustrywillbringussuccess,wealthandgoodluck.induecourse(Attheproperorrighttime)正好的时间Aformalcontractwillbesenttoyouinduecourse.正式的合同将在合适的时候寄给你。curesbof+某种疾病治好某人的疾病Nowdoctorsbelievethey

36、havecuredhimofthedisease.beindanger(of)处于?危险中;Thebridgeisindangerofcollapse.桥要塌了。beoutofdanger离开危险Ifnecessary,theairshipcanstayuptherefordaystokeepoutofdanger.datebackto可追忆到Ifsomethingdatesbacktoaparticulartime,itstartedor从某时期开始Thepresentcontroversydatesfrom1986.dealwith安排,办理,波及,经商Howwouldyoudealwit

37、hanarmedburglar?碰到拥有武器的响马，你将如何对付？onthedecline在衰败中,在减少中ontheincrease在增添Thenumberofrobberiesintheareaisonthedecline.这地域的劫案在减少.Thedemandforconsumergoodsiseverontheincrease抵花费品的需求日趋增添。toonesdelight令某人感觉快乐toonesregret遗;sorrow悲痛;relief放心;distress烦恼;shame惭愧;surprise惊诧;astonishment惊;delightinsth(=takegreatp

38、leasureindoingsth)?快乐Shedelightsincookinglovelymeals.她以烹调美食为乐。takedelightinsth喜爱干?,以?为乐Ourmonitortakesdelightinhelpingothers我们的班长乐于助人。bedependenton依赖Sheiscompletelydependentonherdaughterformoney.她花的钱完整靠从她女儿那里获取。deprivesbofsth剥夺某人某物Thecourtrulingdeprivedusofanyshareintheinheritance.法庭判决剥夺了我们所有的继承权der

39、ive?from(=obtain?from)由?来的Shederivesgreatpleasurefromherstudies.她从学习中获取极大乐趣。indespair无望Shethrewupherhandsindespair.despite(=inspiteof)不论,尽管(直接接名)Despitethebadweatherweenjoyedourholiday.尽管天气不好，我们的假期仍过得很快乐。Theykeptgoinginspiteoftheirfears.indetail详尽地Theteacherexplainedthetextindetail老师详尽解说了课文。onadiet吃

40、某种特别饮食,节食No,thanks.Iamonadiet.不，感谢了我正在节.differfrom?in与?的差别在于Shediffersfrommeinmanyways.inorder齐整,状况优秀Heputhispapersinorderbeforehelefttheoffice离创办公室前，他把文件整理好。Theunexpectednessofmyfathersdeathmeantthathisaffairswerenotentirelyinorder.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陈设Theworkwasondisplay.作品正在展出。disposeo

41、f(=getridof,throwaway)办理掉Pleasedisposeofthewastepaper请把这些废纸办理掉。makeout辩认出Icouldbarelymakeoutthetrafficsignsthroughtherai在雨中我几乎看不清交通标记。(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)与?截然相反Thosetwosuggestionsarequitedistinctfromeachother.这两个建议截然相反。distinguish?from把?与?差别开Speechesdistinguishmanfromtheanimals.语言令人差别于

42、动物。doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去,取销,撤消;Theteacherswanttodoawaywithcheatingintheschool老师们想在学校里消灭作弊现象。Theyhavedoneawaywiththeoldlaws他们取销了旧法律。doawaywith(=kill)杀掉,镇压Hedidawaywithhisenemies他杀死了他的仇人。have?todowith与?相关系Thatsnoneofyourbusiness;ithasnothingtodowithyou.indoubt悬而不决Anoutcomeis

43、stillindoubt.dueto因为，因为Herillnesswasduetobadfood.她的病是坏了的食品造成的。Theaccidentwasduetocarelessdriving这场车祸是粗心驾驶造成的。beonduty值班,值日,在上班时Therewere2,250policemenondutyinandaroundthestadium.haveanearfor对?听觉敏捷ease(=easily)简单,不费劲Hepassedtheexaminationwithease.她轻松地经过了考试。at(ones)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不

44、拘束Ifeltatmyease.haveaneffecton对?有影响Alcoholicdrinkcanhaveabadeffectonyourbody.含酒精的饮料会对你身体有很坏的影响。takeeffect奏效(comeintoeffect;gointoeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)Thenewruletookeffectlastmonth新规那么上个月开始实行了。ineffect(=infact,inessence)有效，实质上Theoldsystemisstillineffect.旧制度仍有效。Heis,ineffect,myrival.实质上他是我的竞争敌手。

45、emergefrom(=appear,arisefrom)出现,裸露(问题建议等)Advancedfiguresareemerginginmultitudeinthiseraofours.在我们这个时代先进人物正在大批地浮现出来。place(orput,lay)anemphasison重申,把重点放在?上Someschoolsput/lay/placegreatemphasisonlanguagestudy.有些学校极侧重语言学.encouragesbin鼓;encouragesbtodosthHerparentsencouragedherinherstudies.她的父亲母亲鼓舞她好勤学习.

46、Heencouragedmetowritenovels.他鼓舞我去写小说onend(=continuously)连续地Therehasbeennorainforweeksonend连续几个礼拜没下雨了。atoneswit无s法end可想,智穷计尽Hehasalreadybeenathiswitsendinthismatter.beengagedin忙于,从事Ihavealargecircleoffriendsandacquaintancesengagedinphotography.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth)有权?,有资格?Officersaree

47、ntitledtotravelfirstclass.官员有权坐优等舱。beequalto等于乘2等于4。Itisequaltomewhetherhecomesornot.他来不来对我都相同。be/feelequalto(某人)能胜任,能对付Heisequaltothistask.Heisequaltodoingthistask.他能胜任这项任务。beequippedwith装备有,装有Youcanalsotourthesiteonmoderncoachesequippedwithvideos.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相

48、当于IsthereaFrenchwordthatistheexactequivalentoftheEnglishwordhome?法语中有没有和英语home完整相同的对应词?inessence(=Bynature;essentially)实质上Inessence,bothproposalsaremuchthesame这两个建议实质上是差不多的。except除?以外;besides除?以外还有?exceptfor(=apartfrom)除?以外(an)exceptionto的?例外Nooneexceptmeknewit.除我以外没人知道它。Thistranslationisverywelldon

49、e，exceptforafewinaccuracies这篇译文很不错，只有几处译得还不够的确。Librariesoffervariousotherserviceslendingbooks.图书室除了出借书本以外还供应各种其余服务。Apartfromthesetwobooks,hehaswrittensomeplaysandfilmscripts，除了这两本书外，他还写了一些剧本和电影脚本。Yourcompositionisgood,apartfromsomespellingmistakes你的作文写得很好，不过有几处拼写错误。exchange?for以?互换(withsb)Heexchange

50、dthebluesweaterforaredone.他把蓝毛衣换成了红的。Theyexchangedhostageswitheachother.他们互相互换了人质。inexchangeforHegavemeanappleinexchangeforacake.他给我一个苹果，换一块蛋糕。attheexpense/costof以?为牺牲Areductioninpricecanneverbemadeattheexpenseofquality.降低价钱的同时，其实不以牺牲质量为代价。expose?to?使裸露于?,使?受(危险,风险)Thebabywasleftexposedtothewindandr

51、ain.婴儿被离弃于风雨之中.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)没法形容,说不出的Ifwedid,ouryoungliveswereprizedbeyondexpression.tosomeextent某种程度上,(多少)有一点Tosomeextent,thiswasthetruth.lookintothefuture展望将来Enjoythetimelookintothefuture!inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼,片晌间Inthetwinklingofaneye,Ialreadymover50yearsold.

52、keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看,督查wentforarunthere,hefaceof面对着(困难等状况)Hesucceededinthefaceofgreatdifficulties.尽管有巨大的困难，但他成功了。inonesface在某人的脸上;Thedisappointmentexpressesinherface.facetoface常与with连用当面地Theysatfacetofacewitheachotherwithoutaword他们当面坐在一同无话可谈。faceupto英

53、勇面对Shemustfaceuptothefactthatsheisnolongeryoung.她一定正视她已不再年青这一事实。befacedwith面对Thoughfacedwithgreatdifficulty,shefinishedthetaskquitewell.losefaithin对?失掉信心PeoplehavelostfaithintheBritishParliament.faithfulto(=loyalto)对?忠诚Ourcompanyisfaithfultothepromisedterms.我们企业忠实于自己许诺的条件。liveuptov.实践,做到(measureupto

54、)Wewillliveuptowhatourparentsexpectofus.我们决不辜负父亲母亲亲对我们的希望。DidtheTVplayliveuptoyourexpectations?这部电视剧有你希望的那样好吗?befamiliarwith熟习,认识Areyoufamiliarwiththistypeofcar?你熟习这类型号的汽车吗？befamiliarto熟习，认识Isthistypeofcarfamiliartoyou?熟习这类型号的汽车吗？haveafancyfor(=takeafancyto,taketo)喜好，爱上，着迷Ihaveafancyforthatdish.我喜爱那

55、道菜。runafterthefashion赶时兴of支持.;而不是?(insteadof)Ifyouareinfavorofsomething,yousupportitandthinkthatitisagoodthing.inonesfavor(=toonesadvantage)对有利Intheendtheydecidedtovoteinmyfavorandacceptyou.(be)favorableto(=advantageous)有利的Hisnewpremiseshaveprovedtobefavorabletobusiness.他的那栋新建的大楼已证明对他的买卖有利。fearfor(=

56、beafraidforthesafetyofsborsth)为?担忧以?形式Ifyoufearforsomeoneorsomething,youareveryworriedbecauseyouthinkthattheymightbeindanger.forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防,因为怕?Theteacherrefusedtohavehisdaughterinhisclass,forfearofshowingfavortoher.教师不愿意把自己的女儿编入自己的班级,惟恐会对她有所偏袒。feed(sb)onsth靠吃?,用?饲养Shef

57、edthebabyonpureedcarrots.她用胡萝卜泥饲养那婴儿Batsflyatnightandfeedoninsects.蝙蝠在夜间翱翔，以昆虫为食。befedupwith讨厌,腻了Iamfedupwithhislazinessandcarelessness我受够了他的懒散和粗心。feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要,忧如IfeelliketakingawalkWouldyouliketogowithme?我想去散漫步，你愿和我一同去吗？Thisnewmanmadematerialfeelslikerealleather这类新的人造资料摸起来忧如真皮革。fillo

58、ut(=fillin)填写Pleasecarefullyfilloutthejobapplication.认真填写工作申请setsthonfire(=setfiretosth)使着火,放火Becarefulwiththecandle，youwillsetthosecurtainsonfire.留意蜡烛，你会把帘子烧着的。Becarefulwiththecandle，youwillsetfiretothosecurtains.留意蜡烛，你会把帘子烧着的。atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看,一见Atfirstsight,theproblemseemedinsoluble

59、乍看起来，这问题仿佛没法解决。forthefirsttime第一次(作状语)Ihavecomehereforthefirsttime.fitinto恰好放入，合适，适应Shedoesnotfitintotherigidsocialsystem.fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)适合,相当,一致Hisideasdidnotquitefitinwithouraims.他的想法和我们的目标不完整一致。Hisgoodmoodfitinwiththejoyfuloccasion.他优秀的思绪与那快乐的场合很友好。(be)fitfor合适Thisfoodisnotfitf

60、oryourvisitors.这食品对你的客人来说不适合。focuson(=concentrateon)集中在?上focussthon把?集中在?上Theresearchefforthasfocusedontracingtheeffectsofgrowinglevelsoffivecompounds.befondof喜爱Iamnotfondofeatingmeat.我不喜爱吃肉。(be)inforce有效,实行Thelawshouldremaininforce.法律应当有效劳。byforce靠武力,强行Thepolicetookhispropertybyforce警察抢走了他的财富。force