安徽省铜陵市正阳高级中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、安徽省铜陵市正阳高级中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题16. Ive visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them _this one.A. makes B. beats C. compares D. matches参考答案：D略2. It was the third time that the boy _ late. So his teacher got very angry.A. have been B. was C. had been D. w

2、as being 参考答案：C略3. There are varieties of programs in the TV station to _ many different types of interests and tastes among the public. A. adapt to B. appeal to C. attend to D. adjust to参考答案：B略4. _ of danger on the road at night ,the girl had to go home with a friend _ her.A. Being warned; accompan

3、ied B. Having warned; accompanyingC. Warning; accompanying D. Having been warned; accompanying参考答案：D5. I have had my bike , and Im going to have somebody my radio tomorrow. A. repair; to repair B. repairing; to be repaired C. repaired; repair D. to repair; repairing参考答案：C略6. Any plan for dinner?Well

4、, we go to an Italian restaurant if you wantAmust Bshould Cneed Dcan参考答案：D7. So much did he like being a teacher he _ teaching after working for a lawyers firm for just a few months. A. turned to B. appealed to C. expected to D. catered to参考答案：A略8. Experts suggest that young parents _ some time to c

5、ommunicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.A. set aside B. put away C. make up D. account for参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：专家建议年轻的父母留出一些时间和他们的孩子交流，而不是花很多时间在手机上玩游戏。A. set aside留出；B. put away储存；C. make up编造； D. account for对负有责任，根据题意，故选A。9. What _ it is to jump into

6、 cool water to swim in such hot weather. A. fun B. a fun C. funny D. funs参考答案：A10. You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. as参考答案：A11. As a boy of six, .ATims parents asked him to play the piano every day.BTim and his parents would play t

7、he piano together.CTim had to practice playing the piano every day.Dto learn playing the piano is too hard for Tim. 参考答案：B12. volunteering is becoming popular in China .yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturally B. successfully C. splendidly D. increasingly参考答案

8、：D考查副词。A项意为“自然地，当然地”；B项意为“成功地”；C项意为“壮丽地，非常好地”；D项意为“越来越多地”。第一句句意为：志愿工作在中国正受到欢迎。故选D项。13. We hoped that the bird had found some friendly person, landed on his shoulder, _ A expected to love and care for B expecting to love and care for C expecting to be loved and cared for D to expect to be loved and c

9、ared for参考答案：C略14. _by beautiful green mountains and located at the foot of Lushan Mountain makes it a famous tourist attraction.A. Surrounded B. Being surrounded C. Having been surrounded D. surrounding参考答案：B15. I want to advertise a new house for my parents.? Mary is a sales agent.A.What forB.How

10、comeC.So whatD.Why bother参考答案：D我想为我父母刊登一个新房子广告。为什么要这么麻烦?玛丽就是个房屋销售代理。What for为什么;How come怎么会呢;So what那又怎样;Why bother为什么要这么麻烦。16. surprise Afurniture Bpurpose Ccurtain DSaturday参考答案：D 17. The sports meet, originally _ this week, has to be put off because of the bad weather.A. held B. holding C. having

11、 been held D. to be held参考答案：D38. Believe it or not, the sun keeps us _ with light and heat. A. supplying B. to supply C. supplied D. be supplied参考答案：C略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下

12、面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。To me, the concept of home changes continually along with my age.In my childhood, home was a string of calls. It seemed that I am provided with less freedom than todays children. I didnt have to show up in front of my parents right after school. I

13、nstead of, I would go to play with my classmate who lived in the neighborhood. Days passed by as I grew up in a company of those calls. Even now the ringing voices are still echoed in my ears.With I read more and more, my world has opened up, presenting a broader picture before me. The bed I used sl

14、eep in becomes too small, and words of care from my parents begin to sound endlessly. How I wish I could have a space of me own someday!参考答案：1. 时态用法错误。根据文章时态可知，这里应该用一般过去时。句意：看来我比今天的孩子们得到更多的自由。故将am改为was。2. 词义用法错误。根据前后句意可知，作者童年应该比现在孩子更自由。句意：看来我比今天的孩子们得到更多的自由。故将less改为more。3. 词法用法错误。insteadof后需要接名词或动名词，

15、故需将of去掉。句意：相反，我会去和我住在附近的同学一起玩。故将of去掉。4. 名词数用法错误。名词classmate是可数名词，故需要用复数。句意：相反，我会去和我住在附近的同学一起玩。故将classmate改为classmates。5. 冠词用法错误。这里特指“呼唤声的陪伴”，故用定冠词the。句意：这样的呼唤声音伴着我慢慢长大，日复一日。故将a改为the。6. 时态语态用法错误。这里用进行时表示正在发生的事情。句意：至今仍在我的耳旁回响。故将echoed改为echoing。7. 词性用法错误。with是介词，不可接句子。这里用as连接句子，表示“随着”。句意：随着我书看多了，世界也变大了

16、。故将With改为As。8. 词法用法错误。这里考查usedtodo过去常常做某事。句意：我过去睡的一张床变得太小了。故在used后加to。9. 时态用法错误。根据文章时态可知，这里应该用一般过去时。句意：我过去睡的一张床变得太小了。故将becomes变为became。10. 时态用法错误。根据文章时态可知，这里应该用一般过去时。句意：父母的叮咛也显得多余了。故将begin改为began。三、 阅读理解20. When you meet someone for the first time, do you put across a good impression? And what do we

17、 mean by “good” in the context? According to Presence, a new book by Harvard Business School professor Amy Cuddy, people assess you on two main criteria when they first meet you: 1. Can I trust this person? 2. Can I respect this person?Your level of trustworthiness, or warmth, is the most important

18、factor in how people initially admire you, Cuddy saysyet many mistakenly believe that the second factor,characterised as competence, is more important.“From an evolutionary aspect,”Cuddy writes,“it is more important to our survival to know whether a person deserves our trust.”While displaying compet

19、ence is certainly beneficial, particularly in a work setting, Cuddy warns that focusing on winning peoples respect, while failing to win their trust, can backfirea common problem for young professionals attempting to make a good impression early on in their careers.“If someone youre trying to influe

20、nce doesnt trust you, youre not going to get very far”, Cuddy says, “A warm, trustworthy person who is also strong elicits(博得) admiration, but only after youve established trust does your strength become a gift rather than a threat.”In Cuddys book she also explains some of the science that can help

21、you spot a liar.When a person is lying there is likely to be differences between what they are saying and what they are doing, she suggests.“Lying is hard work,” she writes, “Were telling one story while suppressing another, and most of us are experiencing psychological guilt about doing this, which

22、 were also trying suppress. We just dont have the brainpower to manage it all without letting something gowithoutleaking.”“Its about how well or poorly our multiple channels of communicationsfacial expressions, posture, movement, vocal qualities, speechco-operate,”she adds. “When were consciously lo

23、oking for signs of cheat or truth, we pay too much attention to words and not enough to the external body language,” the professor adds. “Truth reveals itself more clearly through actions than it does through our words.32.According to Amy Cuddy, which is most significant in putting across a good imp

24、ression?A. Level of knowledge. B. Level of reliability.C. Level of competence. D. Level of flexibility.33.What is the meaning of the underlined word “backfire” in the passage?A. Cause something unpleasant to happen.B. Add more fuel to make a bigger fire.C. Have an unexpected and undesired effect.D.

25、Walk backwards and make a fire.34.Which of the following is NOT true of Professor Cuddys concepts?A. Trust is more important than respect to win a good impression in meeting people for the first time. B. Young people tend to win peoples respect instead of winning peoples trust early in their careers. C. How far away a person goes depends on whether he or she establishes trust among people around.D. Liars are unlikely to be identified in that their words match their actions well