安徽省阜阳市博林私立学校2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

1、安徽省阜阳市博林私立学校2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Not until 2012 _ to a Chinese writer for the first time.A. the Nobel Prize in literature was awardedB. was awarded the Nobel Prize in literature C. was the Nobel Prize in literature awarded D. the Nobel Prize was awarded in literature参考答案：C2. 一I wonder if I could

2、 use your cell phone. . It is on the desk next to you.A. Help yourself B.Thats right C.Its a pleasure D. No way参考答案：A【命题立意】考查交际英语的用法。句意：-不知道我能否用一下您的手机。-你自己来。它就在你附近的课桌上。Help yourself自己来；Thats right那是对的；Its a pleasure不用谢；No way没门。根据空后的那句话判断是让对方自己来。故选A。3. Nowadays people more and more dependent on comp

3、uters in both their work and daily life.Abecome Bare becoming Cwill become Dbecame参考答案：B4. - Alex came back home the day before yesterday.- Really? Where _ at all?Ahad he been Bhas he been Chad he gone Dhas he gone参考答案：A【目的】考查时态的用法。句意：-Alex前天回家了。-真的吗？他果真在那里了？根据语境“他一直在那里”这个动作发生在他前天回家之前，表示“过去的过去”应用过去完

4、成时。故选A。【举一反三】过去完成时的基本用法归纳过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，即“过去的过去”；也可以指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。这里的过去时间可以用某个时间状语表示，也可以通过上下文表示。 1）表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，也有可能早已结束或完成。例如： When he was in Beijing, he visited places where he had played as a child. 他在北京的时候游览了他儿时曾玩过的地方。 2）表示一个过去的动作先于另一过去的动作的用法，这种情况多见于宾语从句。例如：

5、 He remembered that he had left the key at home. 他记得他把钥匙落家了。 3）表示一个动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始，一直延续到这一过去时间，而且到那时还未结束，仍有继续下去的可能性。例如： By seven oclock the worker had worked for ten hours. 到七点钟为止，那位工人已经工作十个小时了。 4）表示意向的动词，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等，用过去完成时表示“原本，未能”。例如： We had hoped that you w

6、ould come, but you didnt.我们本希望你能来，但是你没来。5. Your speech was heard by a group of judges, all of _ agreed that it was the best one this year. A. who B. whom C. which D. them参考答案：B略6. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight matter more than hearing.A.as B.which C.what D.w

7、here参考答案：D7. The maths problem is very difficult. I work it out, _.A. still B. yet C. although D. though参考答案：D8. The last thirty years _ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage _ we have almost no rights at all.A.saw;which B.have seen;that C.s

8、aw;where D.have seen;where参考答案：D略9. - If you dont bring a birthday present to Lucy, you may .- Thank you for reminding me. Surely Ill buy her one this evening.A. leave her aloneB. let her downC. hold her backD. cheer her up参考答案：B【详解】考查交际用语。句意：如果你不给露西带生日礼物，你会让她失望的。谢谢你提醒我。今晚我一定给她买一份。A. leave her alone

9、不理她，随她去；B. let her down让她失望；C. hold her back阻止她； D. cheer her up使她振奋起来。根据句意可知，说话者认为露西会因为没有礼物而感到失望，故选B。10. Modern plastics can _ very high and very low temperatures.A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support参考答案：A解析：此处考查词汇的用法。此处需用“耐，承受，经受，顶住”的意思。故选A。而support是“支撑住”的意思，与重力有关。11. If we work with a strong will

10、, we can overcome any difficulty, _ great it is. A. what B. how C. however D. whatever 参考答案：C12. President Obama promised victims of the deadliest accident in 65 years the government would help them. A. when B. how C. what D. that参考答案：D13. _, as long as Im with nature, I dont care.A. How tough the j

11、ourney is B. What a tough journey it is C. Tough though the journey is D. Whatever tough the journey is 参考答案：C14. -Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us?- ,if you insistA. Not at all B. It depends C. All right then D.I dont care参考答案：C35. It is less likely that an earthquake will happen in S

12、hanghai, according to a report _ the urban quake risks of 30 major cities. A. estimate B. to estimate C. being estimated D. estimating参考答案：D略16. I wont attend the party to be held in Marys home,I wont stay where I feel Im not welcomed.A.now thatB.so thatC.becauseD.when参考答案：C句意:我不会去参加在玛丽家举办的派对,因为我不会待

13、在我觉得自己不受欢迎的地方。根据句意和句子成分可以看出,本空需要从属连词引导原因状语从句,因此选C。17. 参考答案：D略18. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and as a manager.A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off 参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（

14、），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last year, when I was trying to decide if to study overseas,I talked to my friend. This was the better thing I could have done. This was a big decision for me because I had ever been overseas on my

15、 own and I was not sure if I could do it. She had studied overseas previous year. She told me about the challenges and opportunity I might come across and help me make the right decision. I went and it was amazed.Whenever I face with an important decision, I seek advice from another. In this way, I

16、am well-informed but have the benefit of their ideas and experiences.参考答案：【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者出国留学时和朋友交谈。作者每当面临一个重要的决定时都会向他人寻求建议。通过这种方式，作者很有见地，并受益于他们的想法和经验。【详解】1.考查连接词。句意：去年，当我在决定是否出国留学时，我和我的朋友交谈。固定搭配：whether to do sth.“是否做某事”，故把if改成whether。2.考查最高级。句意：这是我能做的最好的事情。根据the再结合句意，可知句子用最高级，故把better改成best。3.考查副词

17、。句意：这对我来说是一个重大的决定，因为我从来没有独自出国过，我不确定我是否能做到。结合句意可知把ever改成never。4.考查定冠词the。句意：她前一年出国留学过。此处表示特指，故在year前加the。5.考查名词复数。句意：她告诉我可能遇到的挑战和机会，帮助我做出正确的决定。根据challenges可知opportunity与之构成并列关系，用名词复数，故把opportunity改成opportunities。6.考查并列谓语。句意：她告诉我可能遇到的挑战和机会，帮助我做出正确的决定。此处help与told构成并列关系，是表示并列的谓语动词，故把help改成helped。7.考查情感形

18、容词。句意：我去了并感觉棒极了。amazing“令人惊讶的”，结合句意可知把amazed改成amazing。8.考查及物动词。句意：每当我面临一个重要的决定时，我都会向他人寻求建议。结合句意可知此处face“面对”，是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语，故把face后面的with去掉。9.考查不定代词。句意：每当我面临一个重要的决定时，我都会向他人寻求建议。another“另一个”；others“其他人”。结合句意可知把another改成others。10.考查并列连词。句意：通过这种方式，我很有见地，并受益于他们的想法和经验。此处是并列的递进关系，故把but改成and。三、 阅读理解20. Compu

19、ter programmer David Jones earns 35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card(信用卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young p

20、eople of his age is finding a job. David s firm releases(推出) two new games for the fast growing computer market each month.But Davids biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage(抵押贷款),or get credit cards. David got his job wit

21、h the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop.“I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,”he said. David spends some of his money on records and clothes, and give

22、s his mother 50 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,”he said.“But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.”David added：“I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement(退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”56. In what way is David different from people of