2021届高考英语一轮复习第一编选修8Module3ForeignFood学案含解析外研版

1、2021届高考英语一轮复习第一编选修8Module3ForeignFood学案含解析外研版2021届高考英语一轮复习第一编选修8Module3ForeignFood学案含解析外研版PAGE 2021届高考英语一轮复习第一编选修8Module3ForeignFood学案含解析外研版Module 3Foreign Food话题晨背分钟 填词并背记Western food and Chinese food have little 1。in common. Westerners are fond of 2。loaf, 3.porridge, 4。raw vegetables and halfdone

2、beef。 They often 5.end up with 6。dessert. According to the 7。customers or 8。guests 9.requirements, Chinese cooks can do everything。 Because of the delicious 10。taste and 11.abundant nutrition of the Chinese food, theres a 12.gradual 13。trend towards it in the west. When westerners 14.remark Chinese

3、food， they give a 15。compliment and lick their lips 16。greedily。 Theyre interested in Chinese 17。cuisine and 18。recipe. Perhaps， Chinese food may be 19.transformed into the westerners main food one day。 20.Altogether， Chinese food 21.is popular with westerners and plays an important role in westerne

4、rs daily life。西方饮食和中国饮食几乎没有什么共同之处。西方人喜欢吃(条型）面包、麦片粥、生的蔬菜以及半熟的牛肉。他们（用餐）结束时常常吃些甜食。根据消费者和客人的要求，中国的厨师能做任何东西。因为中国饮食的美味和丰富的营养，在西方有一种逐渐喜欢中国饮食的趋向。当西方人说起中国的饮食时，他们会赞不绝口，而且还贪婪地舔舔嘴唇。他们对中国的烹饪和食谱感兴趣。也许，将来有一天中国饮食将转变成西方的主要饮食。总而言之，中国饮食很受西方人的欢迎，而且在西方人的日常生活中起着重要的作用。基础词汇 查缺补漏宽1owe (v.) 应给予owing (adj.） 欠着的；未付的2poison （n。

5、) 毒药poisonous （adj。） 有毒的；恶毒的3cookery (n。） 烹饪法；烹饪术4taste （n.) 味道tasty (adj。） 美味的；可口的5obsess (v。) 使着迷obsession （n。) 痴迷6dish (n。) 一道菜7greedily （adv.） 贪婪地greedy (adj.) 贪婪的；贪心的greed (n.） 贪婪；贪心8chopstick （n。） (常用复数)筷子9chew （v.) 咀嚼10infamous （adj。） 臭名昭著的；声名狼藉的11manner （n.) 方式;方法manners (pl.） 礼貌12requiremen

6、t （n。） 要求require （v。） 要求13fixed (adj。) 固定的14unrecognisable （adj.) 无法辨认的15guest (n。) 客人16entertain (v。） 招待；款待；请客entertainment (n。) 招待;款待；娱乐entertaining (adj。） 有趣的；娱乐的17remark (v。) 谈到；说起remarkable (adj.） 引人注目的remarkably (adv.) 引人注目地;明显地；非常地18casually （adv.) 随意地casual （adj。） 随意的19consume (v.) (正式)吃；喝co

7、nsumer （n.) 消费者20consequence (n.） 后果consequent (adj。) 随之发生的；作为结果的21gradual （adj。) 逐渐的；逐步的gradually （adv.） 逐渐地；逐步地22trend （n。) 趋势;趋向23artificial (adj.) 人造的;人工的24customer （n。) 顾客custom (n.） 风俗25abundant （adj.) 丰富的；充裕的abundance (n.) 丰富；充裕26altogether (adv。） 总的说来;总而言之27transform (v.） 转化；转变28no wonder 难怪

8、29end up 结束30make out 看出;理解31have .。 in common 与有共同点32in short 总之；简言之33be popular with 受欢迎34set fire to 放火烧重点知识分钟owe v。 应给予；欠(债等);感激；把归功于(教材P29)单句语法填空The scientist owed his success his teachers encouragement。 (owe） to the rain the ground was not fit to play on。答案：toOwing单句写作我仍活着，这都归功于医生。I the doctor

9、 that I am still alive。由于缺乏资金,该项目明年将不再继续推进。 a lack of funds， the project will not continue next year。答案：owe it toOwing to（1）owe sb。 sth。owe sth. to sb。 欠某人某物owe 。.。 to 把归功于;为而感谢owe sb。 an apology 该向某人道歉(2)owing todue to/because of 因为；由于名师点津除owing to外，其他表示“因为；由于的短语还有:because of， due to, on account of

10、， thanks to等。 requirement n。 要求（教材P31）词根：require v。 要求；需要单句语法填空The book is required （read) for this course. To satisfy （require) of the future communications， more technologies will be used.The rules also require employers （provide) safety training.答案：reading/to be readrequirementsto provide单句写作这家公司

11、应该能满足我们对产品质量的要求.The company should be able to product quality。法律规定，发生事故后必须停车。You by law your car after an accident。在此期间，该机构要求工厂实施安全措施.During this time， the agency has required that at the factory.答案:meet our requirements forare required; to stopsafety measures （should） be carried out(1)safety requir

12、ements 安全要求meet/satisfy requirements of/for 满足的要求（2）sth。requireseq blcrc (avs4alco1(doing,to be done)） eq avs4alco1（某物需要,被）require sb。 to do sth. 要求某人做某事requirethat主语(should）do 要求（宾语从句用虚拟语气)名师点津requirement后面跟表语从句、同位语从句时，从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即(should)动词原形.manner n. 方式，方法(教材P31)单句语法填空Its bad （manner) to cro

13、wd around and stare at foreigners in a strange manner。答案:manners单句写作从他说话的样子看,我还以为他是个意大利人.From his I took him to be an Italian。父亲就餐桌礼仪问题对我作了一番说教。Father gave me a sermon on .答案：manner of speakingtable mannersmanner of speaking 说话方式;谈吐in a .。. manner/to have a .。 manner 一副的样子manners pl. 礼貌；礼仪table mann

14、ers 餐桌礼仪to have good/bad manners 有/没有礼貌It is good/bad manners to 。. 是有/没有礼貌的entertain v. 招待，款待;请客（教材P35)派生词：entertaining adj。 使人愉快的;有趣的entertainment n. 招待，娱乐，娱乐表演单句语法填空Jack promised to entertain me dinner if he won the game.I can squeeze time from my tight schedule for (entertain）答案：toentertainment单

15、句写作他既讲故事又说笑话，把我们逗得乐了好几个小时。He for hours. 昨天他请你吃饭了吗？Did he yesterday? 答案：entertained us with his stories and jokesentertain you to dinnerremark v. 谈到,说起 n。 评论;言论（教材P35）派生词:remarkable adj。 值得注意的，显著的，非凡的单句语法填空It would be rude to remark a ladys appearance.She has gained (remark) achievements in scientifi

16、c research.答案：on/uponremarkable单句写作她的父亲说该走了.Her father it was time to leave.请对李白的这首诗发表一下你的看法。Please the poem written by Li Bai。答案:remarked thatmake a remark onremark on/upon 就发表意见;评论 remark that . 谈到，说起 make a remark on/about 就发表意见consequence n. 后果(教材P39）派生词：consequent adj. 随之发生的,作为结果的consequently a

17、dv. 因此；结果；所以单句语法填空It rained yesterday and consequence the match was canceled。The young should learn to take the consequences their actions. (consequent）, I am able to show interest in him as a person.答案：inofConsequently同义句转换In consequence of unemployment， many people have to leave home for a new job

18、。 unemployment， many people have to leave home for a new job.答案：As a consequence of （1)in consequence ofas a consequence ofas a result ofbecause of 由于in consequenceas a consequenceas a result 因此,结果;作为的结果take/accept/face the consequences of .。 承担/面对的后果（2)of no/little consequence 不重要的;无足轻重的transform v

19、。 转化；转变(教材P41)派生词:transformation n。 变化；转变；改观单句语法填空I was a student and had my life totally (transform) by that experience.We are living in a time of social (transform）。 The market has finished transformation from freedom regulations.答案：transformedtransformationto单句写作每时每刻，能量都在由一种形式转换成另一种形式。Every momen

20、t of every day, energy is being another.中国已经由计划经济体制的国家，转变为社会主义市场经济体制的国家。China a planned economy to a socialist market economy.答案：transformed from one form intohas transformed from（1)transform 。. into 。 把变成(2）transformation from 。. to .。 从到的转变make out 理解；看出（教材P31）单句语法填空Peasants make over 80 percent o

21、f the population in that developing country。She always makes shes the only one who does any work.答案：upout单句写作他是这样一个人，我很难理解他。He is such a man that I can hardly 。她练习非常刻苦，最后成功了。She practiced hard and finally .答案：make him outmade itmake it 做成；成功;及时到达;赶得上make up 组成；编造;化妆；构成make up for 弥补；补偿make out 还表示“声

22、称；填写;辨认出have 。. in common 与有共同点（教材P32)介词填空My brother and I have the car common。In common many young people, the old man went to the center for a training.答案：inwith单句写作他们彼此的举止毫无共同之处。They with each other in their manners。在一个国家普通的东西在另一个国家可能会很奇怪。 may be strange in another。答案：have nothing in commonWhat i

23、s ordinary in one countryin common 共有的；共同的in common with 与有共同点；同一样out of the common 非同寻常，不平凡易混辨析common常见的，不足为奇的（强调“共性”)ordinary平淡无奇的，平常的（强调“并不出众”)usual通常的(强调“一向如此”)set fire to 放火烧（教材P41）单句语法填空Its dangerous for children to play fire。 As a result， the grassland dried up and the forest was set fire。答案：

24、withon单句写作他点燃了干草，开始烤他的湿衣服。He the dry grass and began to dry his wet clothes。这座大楼燃烧了两个小时。The building for 2 hours。消防人员迅速地扑灭了大火。The firefighters quickly.我愿为我的好朋友赴汤蹈火.I would for my dear friend。 答案:set fire tohas been on fireput out the firego through fire and watercatch fire 着火be on fire 在燃烧make/start

25、 a fire 生火play with fire 玩火；冒险put out a/the fire 灭火go through fire and water 赴汤蹈火；历尽艰险But one thing I do admire is the polite manner in which British people eat, even if it is just a potato。但是让我非常佩服的是英国人吃饭的举止,哪怕仅仅是一个土豆，他们也会吃得很斯文。（教材P31)单句写作我的确认为她的行为很糟糕。I shes behaved badly。当真的发生了什么事情时，沉住气。When somet

26、hing , take it easy。那天我确实在聚会上见到了他。I him at the party that day.答案：do thinkdoes happendid see在I do admire结构中,do放在admire之前表示对谓语动词的强调.如果要对谓语动词进行强调，根据具体情况可用do（一般现在时),does(一般现在时第三人称单数)，did(一般过去时）。The rules arent obvious for the foreign visitor who has been invited to a party. 对于被邀请参加聚会的外国游客来说，这些规定并不明显。（教材

27、P36)单句语法填空One does not work hard will never succeed. everybody knows， Shakespeare is a famous writer。There are many people only online activity is sending and receiving emails.eBay， Amazon and Wal。Mart are popular websites people can sell goods to each other.答案:whoAswhosewhere单句写作你要做的第一件事是和你的同学讨论。Th

28、e first thing is to discuss it with your classmates.他住在门朝南的房子里。He lives in the house， .答案：that you have to dowhose door faces south(1)关系代词的用法分类（2)关系副词when， where， why等可用“介词which表示;也可用“介词whom形式来引导定语从句。(3）as也可以用作关系代词引导定语从句,主要和such, the same连用;as还可以单独引导定语从句。课文回练分钟语法填空Chinese people think a lot about fo

29、od. In fact， I think they are sometimes obsessed with 1 。 I could tell it from the 2 （follow) experience in 1998。 The first six or seven dishes seemed to fill the table， with plates 3 （dangerous） balanced one on top of another。 I thought the first wave of food was the total number of dishes 4 （serve

30、)， and I started eating greedily。 5 I was wrong. Everyone else just tasted a bit of each dish and then put their chopsticks down， 6 (continue) to chat。 7 my surprise， more dishes arrived。 But I was already so full 8 I could only watch as the banquet continued. Another aspect of “food culture is that

31、 the Chinese seem to eat almost every part of every animalmuch to the horror of many westerners. And there are other kinds of foods that have taken longer for me 9 (accept)。 The infamous choudoufu is 10 example.1。 2。 3。 4. 5. 6。 7。 8. 9。 10. 答案：1.it2。following3。dangerously4.to be served5。But/Yet6.co

32、ntinuing7。To8。that9.to accept10。an随堂检测分钟。单句语法填空1I hadnt been to the city for 20 years and it was almost (recognisable）答案:unrecognisable2Our school has adapted a new teaching method to meet the （require） of the students.答案：requirement3The burning plastic gave off (poison） gas， which is harmful to our

33、 health.答案：poisonous4 (owe） to staff shortages, there was no food on the plane。答案:Owing5In spite of the fact that he was not a trained economist, his achievements were （remark). 答案：remarkable6It is a surprise that the faraway village (transform) into a famous tourist city in only ten years。答案：has be

34、en transformed7In （consequent) of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you. 答案：consequence8Its bad （manner） to stare at people。答案：manners9The little boy ate an apple （greedy) in the kitchen this morning。 答案：greedily10They are not able to get a job interview because they have no (fix） address。答案：fixe

35、d。选词填空have .。 in common, in short， go against, make out, end up, no wonder， be popular with， set fire to, by nature, fall in love with1You watched the football match until midnight。 you looked so tired and sleepy。答案：No wonder2The teacher has a trend to get off topic； sometimes it is difficult for st

36、udents to what he is saying.答案：make out3The person who the school was sentenced to life imprisonment。答案:set fire to4The two cultures a lot 。答案：have; in common5He liked travelling, meeting people, and eating well。 ， he liked having a good time.答案：In short6Going into a supermarket without a clear list, you might picking up what you wouldnt necessarily want。答案:end up7Changes are being made here which my principles and I cannot agree with them。答案:go against8These topics, I think, us students。 答案：are very popul