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1、安徽省宿州市桃园中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When comes to Chinese literature,David is more than excitedAhe Bit Cone Dwhat参考答案:B2. There were so many boys in the same school uniform on the square that his father could hardly _ Tom. A. turn out B. bring out C. call out D. pick out参考答案:D3. _ you decide not to receiv
2、e our information via email any longer, just click the link below to be removed from our listA ShouldBMustCCould D Would参考答案:A4. Will you take these shoes?No, they dont fit me. Show me _.Aanother Bany othersCthe other Dsome others参考答案:D句意:你买这些鞋子吗?不,他们不适合我,拿给我一些其他的吧。some“一些,几个”;表示另一部分(并非全部),用others,故
3、选D项。5. Johnson _ the discovery _ a major breakthrough in medical science.Aconsidered to; as Bconsidered; toCreferred; for Dreferred to; as参考答案:D6. With their reputation _,food companies need to _ their image.A. ruining, promote B. ruined, polish up C. to ruin, improve D.to be ruined, change参考答案:D7.
4、Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A.However B.Whoever C.Whatever D.Wherever参考答案:C试题分析:题目考查主语从句。Helps是谓语,“you can do”是主语部分,即主语从句,在主语从句中,do后缺少宾语,因此用whatever引导,故选C。【名师点睛】主语从句 Subject Clauses(在主语的位置上)1. 从句的连接词可以是that, 也可以是特殊疑问词wh-。例如:That he is a famous singer is known to us.= It i
5、s known to us that he is a famous singer.Whether we shall attend the meeting hasnt been decided yet.Who will go makes no difference.It is known to us that he is a famous singer.It is not yet fixed when he will go to America.2. wh-ever引导的名词性从句和状语从句的区别:区分使用wh-和wh-ever: wh-有疑问的意思;wh-ever有肯定强调的意思。例如:Who
6、 will be invited hasnt been decided.Whoever comes here is welcomed.A reward of $1,000 will be given to whoever can provide any clues to the case.The gift will be given to whomever I like.wh-ever 在引导名词性从句时不能用no matter wh-来替换,但在引导状语从句时可以替换。例如:Whatever happened, he would not mind.= No matter what happe
7、ned, he would not mind.8. The pencil-box on the desk as well as the bookmarks _ to my little sister. A. is belonged B. belongs C. are belonged D. belong参考答案:B9. Nowadays many people are fond of adventure, _bungee jumping is an example. In my opinion, bungee jumping is an activity _ courage matters m
8、ore than strength.A. of which; where B. in which; where C. where; that D. of which; which参考答案:A10. The girl, _ behind me, _ in thought.A. seating; was lost B. seating; was losingC. seated; was lost D. seated; lost参考答案:C【详解】考查过去分词。句意:那个女孩陷入了沉思,她坐在我后面。第一空,seat“使就坐”是及物动词,此空是过去分词做后置定语;第二空,be lost in tho
9、ught“陷入沉思”,结合句意句子用一般过去时态,答案为was lost,所以选C。11. Comedies, examples _ are Beverly Hills Cop and Home Alone, continue to be very popular. A. in that B. for which C. of which D. of them 参考答案:C 12. During my first year at university, I was so busy studying and meeting new people that I did not write to my
10、 family as often as I .A. could haveB. would haveC. might haveD. should have参考答案:D13. After graduation Id like to find a job _ I can use what I have learnt at school.A. whose B. which C. where D. that参考答案:C14. The success of a government should be measured _ the health and happiness of the people as
11、 well as the development of economy.A. in face of B. in place of C. in terms of D. in line with参考答案:C考查介词短语的用法。句意:一个政府的成功应该根据其人民的健康和幸福以及其经济发展来衡量。in face of面对;in place of代替;in terms of根据;按照;in line with与一致。15. The of the project is for all the participants to show their particular talents . A. aim ;
12、create a platform B. aims ; to create a platform C. aim ; to create a platform D. targets ; give a chance参考答案:C二、 填空16. Should naps(小睡) actually_41_ (take) during the day? Well, we certainly know from_42_(evident) in the sleep center and that of many other scientists that naps can give you benefits
13、for both your brain_43_ your body But naps can actually be_44_doubleedged sword because while were awake during the day, were building up sleepiness or sleep pressure So when you try to fall asleep at night, youll fall asleep quickly and then youll stay asleep And when we sleep, we actually release
14、that sleepiness so that we wake up the next morning feeling_45_(refresh)So if you take a nap during the day, especially if you take it too late in the afternoon, you will actually release some of that sleepiness and it will make it much_46_(hard) to fall asleep and stay asleep soundly throughout the
15、 night So the advice would be if you dont struggle with your sleep and you can nap_47_(regular), then naps are just fineBut if you do find it difficult_48_ (fall) asleep or stay asleep at night, then you should avoid naps and try to build up that healthy sleepiness in the eveningThe ideal nap depend
16、s on_49_ you want from that nap Different stages of sleep actually give you different types of brain and body_50_ (benefit)参考答案:41. be taken 42. evidence 43. and 44. a 45. refreshed 46. harder 47. regularly 48. to fall 49. what 50. benefits本文是一篇说明文。我们从睡眠中心和其他许多科学家的证据中肯定知道午睡对你的大脑和身体都有好处。午睡既有其好处也有其不足,
17、人们应该根据自己的情况选择是否午睡,不同的睡眠阶段实际上给了你不同类型的大脑和身体的好处。【41题详解】考查被动。根据句意:白天真的应该午睡吗?分析句子可知本句的主语是naps ,所以谓语用被动语态,故填be taken。【42题详解】考查名词。介词from后边跟名词做宾语,evidence是名词证据。故答案为evidence。【43题详解】考查固定短语。bothand是固定结构两者都。故填and。【44题详解】考查冠词。根据句意:午睡实际上是一把双刃剑可知这里是泛指,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。【45题详解】考查形容词。feel是系动词, refreshed是过去分词做表语感觉清爽的。故填re
18、freshed。【46题详解】考查比较级。根据句意:这会使人很难入睡,整晚都睡得很香此处是形容词做宾补,much修饰比较级。故填harder。【47题详解】考查副词此处是用副词修饰动词,regularly是副词有规则地。故填regularly。【48题详解】考查不定式。分析句子可知it是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。故填to fall。【49题详解】考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中缺少want的宾语,所以用what引导。故填what。【50题详解】考查名词。根据句意:给了你不同类型的大脑和身体的好处benefit是名词好处本句应该用复数形式。故填benefits。三、 阅读理解17. There
19、 are many commonly held beliefs about eye glasses and eyesight that are not proven facts. For instance, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weakens the eyes. But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes is changed by wearing glasses at a young age. Wearing the wrong glas
20、ses, however, can prove harmful. Studies show that for adults there is no danger, but children can develop loss of vision if they have glasses inappropriate for their eyes.We have all heard some of the common myths about how eyesight gets bad. Most people believe that reading in dim light causes poo
21、r eyesight, but that is untrue. Too little light makes the eyes work harder, so they do get tired and strained. Eyestrain also results from reading a lot, reading in bed, and watching too much television. However, although eyestrain may cause some pain or headaches, it does not permanently damage ey
22、esight.Another myth about eyes is that they can be replaced, or transferred from one person to another. They are close to one million nerve fibers(纤维) that connect the eyeball to the brain, so it is impossible to attach them all in a new person. Only certain parts of the eye can be replaced. But if we keep clearing up the myths and learning more about the eyes, some day a full transplant may be possible.72. If a child wears appropriate glasses, _.A. he will lose sightB. the structure of his eyes will be changed C. it is harm
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