安徽省宿州市长集司房中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、安徽省宿州市长集司房中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Youre coughing badly, Martin. Why not give up smoking?-Give up smoking? Easier said than done, Amy. Once you _ the habit of smoking, it is very had for you to _.A. keep up; break it away B. take up; drop it out C. pick up; get rid of it D. build up; do away with

2、it参考答案：C略2. The doctor insisted that the patient _ seriously ill and that an operation _ in no time. A. was; be carried out B. should be; be carried out C. was; was carried out D. should be; was carried out参考答案：A16. When shall we meet again? Make it _ you like; its all the same to me. A. one day B.

3、any day C. another day D. some day参考答案：B略4. He is an excellent student and scores _ average.A. belowB. ofC. onD. above参考答案：D【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：他是一个非常出色的学生，分数在平均水平以上。A. below（average）平均水平以下；B. of（average）属于平均水平（一般后面要加名词）；C. on（average）平均；D. above（average）平均水平以上。由 “He is an excellent student” 可知，此处表“在平均以

4、上”，其固定表达为above average。故选D项。【点睛】average 的常用搭配有：On (the/an) average 平均；below average平均水平以下；above average 平均水平以上5. Our school is going to send exchange students to America. Would you like to have a try? _. English isnt one of my advantages.A. Youre right B. Id rather not C. No way D. No problem参考答案：B1

5、6. The village is far away from here indeed. Its _ walk.A. four hours B. a four hours C. a four-hours D. a four hour参考答案：A略7. The little boy was the only one who _ the earth- -quake in his village, and the government sent him to a city school after that. A. experienced B. escaped C. survived D. suff

6、ered参考答案：C8. When _from top of the hill, our school looks small.A. seen B. seeing C. see D. to see参考答案：A9. Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ wall is being painted.A. whose B. which C. of which D. that 参考答案：A10. We hurried to the station, _ the train was gone. A. find B. finding C. found D.

7、 only to find参考答案：d略11. It was some time _ we realized the truth.A. when B. until C. since D. before参考答案：D12. Did you enjoy yourself at the party?Yes, I have never been to _ one before.A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting参考答案：C略13. The meeting _ tomorrow will

8、 be of great importance. All of us should attend it.A held B to be held C being held D is going to be held 参考答案：B14. -Will you come to he party to be held at Marys?-Absolutely not, _ I am invited.A. even if B. once C. in case D. if参考答案：A15. The scientists still wonder _ they should call the newly-bo

9、rn being, which looks half-human and half-animal.A. what B. why C. that D. how参考答案：A二、 填空16. 阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示,在空格上填入恰当的词，使句子完整。81. 她总是最后一个离开大厅。She is always the last one _ _ the hall.82. 我突然想起来我把她的生日忘了。It _ me all of a sudden_ I had forgotten her birthday.83. 是你而不是他该为事故负责。It is you, rather than he, th

10、at _ (be) to blame for the accident.84.不幸的是卓别林的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加贫困。Unfortunately Charlies father died,_ his family even_ _.85. 不是所有的人都痴迷足球，也不是很多人都对篮球感兴趣。_ _ people are crazy about football, _ are many people interested in basketball.参考答案：81.to leave 82.hit/struck that83.are84.leaving/ making worse off

11、85.Not all neither/nor试题分析：阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示,在空格上填入恰当的词，使句子完整。81.to leave the last one to do sth.最后一个做某事的人。动词不定式作后置定语，故填to leave。【知识归纳】1.部分否定All/both/everyone/everybody/everything和not在同一句中出现，句子用部分否定。Not everyone likes rock music./Everyone doesnt like rock music.不是每个人都喜欢摇滚乐。2. It hit/struck sb. that-，某人

12、突然想起；It occurred to sb. that-，某人突然想起。It occurred to me that I had left my books at home.我突然想起我把书忘在家里了。三、 阅读理解17. I was asked in an e-mail about learning idioms in a foreign language.Maybe I am different from most people，but I do not bother with them.To me they are kind of dessert of language learnin

13、g.They come at the end of a meal.Once you have filled up with the solid farethe key words and phrases that are used in a variety of situations，then you can add a few idioms to spice up things.And by that time you will be able to pick them up naturally anyway.I find that many learners have an obsessi

14、on(困扰) with slang and idioms，as if repeating some very colloquial expressions is going to upgrade how they sound in a language.In fact it is the opposite.Idioms are difficult to use correctly.They can easily sound very strange coming from someone who obviously does not have a good sense of the langu

15、age.Yes，occasionally you hear idioms or slang and do not understand.But，in my experience，there are always situations where you do not understand.It is best to focus on the most important words，what they mean and how they are used.Certainly，it is best for a non-native speaker to stick to standard spe

16、ech.Some teachers even try to teach the “real language”Then you hear non-native speakers saying things like “I gonna” ，“You wanna” etc.I just cringe(厌烦)You will learn all the idioms you need just by exposing yourself to the language.In general，you can save any phrase that you find interesting，and if

17、 that includes idioms，go to it.But I would not make any special effort to go after idioms.I，in fact，avoid them.If I come across something in Russian that strikes me as a particularly slangy or idiomatic use of words，I just leave it aside; do not even bother trying to learn it.If it keeps on appearin

18、g，then I will learn it.But I would certainly be reluctant(勉强的) to try to use it.36In the writers opinion，when one learns a new language，one should learn its idioms _.Aat the beginning Bon ones ownCin the end Dwithout help37The underlined word “colloquial” in Para.2 means “_” Aoral BinformalCformal Dwritten38It can be inferred from the passage that _.Aidioms are the most important part in a languageBthe writer is not very willing to use idiomsCnon-native speakers should learn more idiomsDthere