安徽省池州市梅里中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、安徽省池州市梅里中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Almost everyone has his own strengths and weaknesses. It is _ others are weak that maybe you have a great advantage.A. although B. unless C. because D. where参考答案：D2. money, it remains to be seen whether we can put the idea into practice. ALacking BLacked CTo lac

2、k DHaving lacked参考答案：A3. Mum, what are you getting me for my birthday?_youll have to wait and see.AI think so BIll tell you whatCI wouldnt say no DIm not telling you参考答案：D句意：妈妈，你会给我什么生日礼物呢？我不会告诉你的，到时候你自己看。D项意为“我不会告诉你”。A项意为“我想如此”，不符合句意。B、C两项与句意相矛盾。4. It was his word and action but not his appearance

3、_ moved us deeply.A. as B. which C. who D. that参考答案：D【答案】5. With something important to do, I cant come to see you this evening, Id like to.A. much as B. much so C. as much D. so much参考答案：A6. I _ punished, but I managed to slide out of the room without Dad seeing me.A. had been B. would be C. would

4、have been D. were参考答案：C考查虚拟语气的用法。表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。7. Darling, hand me the new suit. My coat may be a little casual for the lecture. Why bother? I think you can go_ you are.A. whereB. asC. likeD. that参考答案：B8. If Masaccio _alive, he _be amazed at how artists paint today.A.is; was B.were; could C.is; can

5、 D.was ; would参考答案：B试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：如果Masaccio还活着，可知为虚拟语气，应该用were，主句应该用一般过去时，故选B。9. Why havent you asked her to come here? She _ an important experiment when I found her and she _ it.A. had done; didnt finish B. was doing; hasnt finished C. did; wouldnt finish D. did; hadnt finished参考答案：B10. Shes too

6、 thin. She _ gain some weight, but she _ too little.A. would; ate B. will; eats C. would; eats D. will; ate参考答案：C11. The three of us_around Europe for about a month last summer. A. travelled B. have travelled C. had travelled D. travel参考答案：A略12. It is not our mistakes that define who we are; it is h

7、ow we from those mistakes that countsAdiffer Bsuffer Cprevent Drecover参考答案：D13. He is busy preparing a secret present for his Mum, _ is cheap but special.A. one whatB. whatC. one thatD. that参考答案：C略14. Many countries are now setting up national parks _ animals and plants can be protected. Awhich Bwho

8、se CwhenD where参考答案：D15. I _ to send him a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I _ it. A. hoped; hadnt managed B. hoped; didnt manage C. hope; dont manage D.had hoped; didnt manage参考答案：二、 填空16. 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Nowadays, it is common that parents buy 16 educational present for thei

9、r children. A lot of personal computers are place under the Christmas tree this year. 17 (believe) that computers are the key to success, parents are also insisting that children 18 (teach) to use them in school as early as possible. The problem for school is 19 when it comes to computers, parents d

10、ont always know best. Teachers found themselves caught in the middle of the problem between parent 20 (press) and wise educational decisions. Many schools are giving in to parental impatience and are purchasing hardware 21 good educational planning. Educators do not even agree on how computers shoul

11、d be used. Even those 22 believe that all children should have access to computers warn of potential dangers to the very young. The temptation remains strong largely 23 young children adapt so well to computers. However, not every school can afford to go into computing, and that creates 24 problem:

12、a division between the haves and the have-nots. Very few parents are agitating for（倡导）computer instruction in poor school districts, 25 there may be barely enough money to pay the teacher. 参考答案：16. an. 考查冠词，educational以元音开头。an educational present17. Believing. 考查非谓语动词，parents与believe是主动关系。父母相信电脑是成功的

13、关键，所以坚持18. be taught. 考查谓语动词，insist表示坚持主张时，宾语从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气。 insist that sb. (should) do19. that. 考查表语从句。20. pressure. 考查词形转换，根据下文and wise educational decisions，可知and连接的两个都是名词。21. without. 考查介词，根据前文Many schools are giving in .可知是没有好的教育计划就购买了电脑硬件。22. who. 考定语从句。先行词是those23. because. 考查连接词。前后两句为因果关系。24

14、. another. 考查代词，前文已经出现过problem。在此，表示出现另外的问题。25. where. 考查定语从句，先行词是前文的poor school districts。那些贫穷的地方没有足够的钱付给老师做报酬。略三、 阅读理解17. Its often said of British people that they are very aware of each others social rank. Britons can usually work out a fellow countrymans background from the way they speak or dr

15、ess, and may even treat them differently based on this. But although this may have been truer in the past than it is today, visitors to Britain say that they still notice it. The comic play Pygmalion (1913), by the Irishman George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950), is a famous exploration of the importance o

16、f social rank in British society.The main story of the play concerns a working class girl, Eliza Doolittle, a flower seller from London. Two upper class gentlemen try to see if they can get Doolittle to appear like an upper class lady after sending her for elocution lessons. Professor Henry Higgins,

17、 a language expert, says it can be done; his friend Colonel Pickering says that its impossible. Even so, Higgins sets out to teach Eliza how to “speak properly”.Of course, Eliza isnt a lump of clay; she has her own will. She can see that its in her best interest to go along with Higgins plan to “imp

18、rove herself”. She wants to be able to sell flowers in a shop rather than on the street. After the training, Eliza proves that a flower girl can pass herself off as a lady at a ball. She is a triumph (赢家), and Higgins has won his bet.But what happens next? Eliza has her future to worry about. She ma

19、y be able to fool the upper class into thinking shes one of them, but she isnt really one of them.Shaw seems to be telling us that social rank is about more than the way someone talks-its about wealth and privilege. The whole experiment proves the idea that accents and classes are very superficial (

20、肤浅的). The way one speaks and dresses are only markers of class. The class system itself, however, is something completely different.8. What can we learn about speaking and dressing from Paragraph 1?A. They determine Britons social rank.B. Britons are stricter in them nowadays.C. Britons no longer ca

21、re about them.D. They could affect others opinion of a person.9. Which can replace the underlined word “elocution”?A. dress B. mannersC. speech D. dance10. What happens to Eliza Doolittle during the experiment?A. She is forced to give up selling flowers on the street.B. She is unwilling to participa

22、te in the experiment.C. She is thought of as an upper-class lady at the hall.D. She is hopeful about her future.11. Which of the following would Shaw probably agree with?A. One can enter the upper class after receiving training.B. People should try their best to improve their accents.C. The way people speak greatly affects their social status.D. Social rank can t he judged by dressing or