2021年湖南长沙中考英语词汇阅读冲刺(Day 9)

1、2021 湖南长沙中考英语词汇阅读冲刺Day 9目录Part 1Part 2Part 3Part 4Part 1：词汇测试1. _交流；沟通；通讯；交往 2. _互联网；因特网surf the Internet 上网on the Internet 在网上3. _信息；消息；资料 personal information 个人信息4. _信息；消息leave/take a message 留/捎口信5. _电子邮件send/receive an email 发/接收电子邮件 6. _信；函；字母7. _介绍；引进8. _讨论；商量9. _劝告；建议；忠告 (不可数 名词)give sb. som

2、e advice on/about 就给 某人一些建议follow/take ones advice 采纳某人的建内容重点词汇测试词汇句型填空语法篇章测试话题阅读测试议ask sb. for advice 向某人征求意见a piece of advice 一条建议10. _建议，提议(可数名词) 11. _谈话；交谈；对话have conversations with. 和 进行 交谈12. _说话；交谈have a talk 谈话13. _借口，理由14. _面试；采访；访谈；面谈 15. _帮助；援助with the help of sb./with ones help 在某 人的帮助下a

3、sk for help 寻求帮助16. _笑话，玩笑tell a joke/jokes 讲笑话play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑17. _吻，亲吻18. _回答；回应19. _秘密；秘诀；诀窍；奥秘； 奥妙keep a secret 保守秘密20. _支持；拥护Part 2：句型填空21. _友谊；友情；友好 22. _联系，关系23. _款待，招待；乐趣 Its my treat.我请客。give sb. a treat 款待某人24. _信任，依赖.词汇运用基础题1. If you dont know how to study French better, you shoul

4、d ask your teacher for some_(建议).2. A true friend is glad for you when you succeed. When you meet trouble or sadness, he will give you timely encouragement and_(支持)3. Youd better not find e_for your mistakes. Instead, you should accept them and try to find your ways to correct them.4. More people ch

5、oose to pay by using their phones. At the same time, we must keep our personal i_safe.5. Keeping your promise is one of the most important qualities for teenagers. It would help you win t_. 综合填空基础题1. Though Mr. Zhang is a very strict person in class, he always tells all kinds of_(joke) to us after c

6、lass.2. My grandparents wrote_(letter) to keep in touch with others when they were young and they still keep those letters until now.3. We all look forward to the day when scientists can discover more_(secret)of the universe.4. You can leave a_for Tim because he is going out for a piano class now.5.

7、 Some people always ask me how I did so well in English. Actually, I have made great progress with the_of my teacher.6. Technology has brought great convenience to our life. Now it easy for us to order food onthe_Part 3：语法篇章测试Passage 1In todays world, sleep experts often say that for a better nights

8、 rest, Americans should1._ off their smart phones or iPads before sleeping. Such electronic products make thebrain more 2._(act), and then influence their sleep. But according to a latest survey, morethan 90% of Americans often use a computer or some other 3._(kind) of electronic products in the hou

9、r before bed.Researchers find that manmade light from some electronic 4._ at night mayreduce(减少) the brain chemicals that help sleep. In the study, the researchers let volunteers read,play games and watch movies on a screen for different time while measuring how 5._light their eyes received. They fo

10、und that two hours of 6._(sit) before a bright screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by about 22%.Then the researchers studied the college students who often 7._ computers at night.They 8._(get) the similar results. And researchers say that may not 9._ cause sleeplessness, but also raise

11、 the risk of obesity(肥胖症), diabetes(糖尿病) and other diseases.To be on the safe side, the researchers suggest that we should use computer 10._ (little) than before, or turn down our screens as much as possible before sleeping.Passage 2What is time? Is it a thing to be saved, spent or 1._ (waste), like

12、 money? Or is itsomething we never control over, like the weather? Is time the same all over the 2._?Wherever you go, a minute is sixty seconds, an hour is sixty minutes, and a day is twenty-four3._ (hour). However, time is more than that in America. Americans believe time is avaluable resource, 4._

13、 they try to save and manage it. People do all they can to squeeze(挤) 5._ (much) time out of their life. Businessmen often carry a notebook with a schedule in their pockets.To Americans, being 6._ time is a way to show respect for others. Being more than10 minutes late for an appointment usually 7._

14、(need) an explanation. People who are late often call ahead to let others know of the delay (延期)American lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others. When people plan anevent, they often set the time a few days or weeks in advance. If people want to 8._ to your house for a visit, they

15、 will usually call first to make sure it is convenient.Even Americans promise that no one can master time. Time goes so 9._ (easy)through our fingers. And time like the weather is very hard to predict. Nevertheless, time is one of the most precious gifts in 10._ lives.Part 4：阅读测试（一）Several Asian hos

16、pitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a kind oftechnology that allows doctors to “see” patients w ithout being in the same place. It is possiblethrough high-speed communication networks. At both ends of the line, the way of video-meetinglets them see and talk to each othe

17、r. Blood pressure and body temperature are directly shown on computers.Tele-medicine has been already used widely in some countries such as the United States and Germany. Among other uses, village doctors hold “consultations( 会诊)” with far -away experts(专 家). The experts can also help them during op

18、erations.Tele-medicine has been slowing to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons.When things are improved, this kind of technology will develop very fast. Chinese University ofHong Kongs medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine s

19、tation connecting 20 areas.Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see themand give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.As tele-medicine develops well, its co

20、sts will be lower and it will become more popular in the medical field.1. Does tele-medicine allow doctors to “see” patients without being in the same place?_ 2. Why does tele-medicine develop slowly in Asia besides other reasons?_ 3. What is Thailand doing according to the passage?_ 4. What is the

21、passage mainly about?_ 5. What do you think of the tele-medicine?_ （二）Scientists have discovered the world s funniest joke! Dr Wiseman, from Oxford Universityin Britain, created a website with jokes on it. He then asked people to rate ( 定级) the jokes from I( not very funny) to 5 ( very funny). Peopl

22、e could also tell their own jokes. At the end of one year, Wiseman had two million ratings and 40,000 jokes from around the world.Why study jokes? Dr Wiseman thinks humor can tell us a lot about people. In Wiseman sexperiment, people from different countries did think different jokes were funny. For

23、 example,Europeans rated jokes about serious topic like death very funny. North Americans laughed most at jokes that made fun of people. So, what was the worlds funniest joke?Two men are hunting (打猎). Suddenly, one man falls down and isnt moving. The other mancalls for help on his mobile phone. Help

24、! the man says, I think my friend is dead! I can helpyou, says the woman on the phone. First, are you sure your friend is dead? Its quiet for aminute. Then the woman hears a gunshot (枪响声). The man returns to the phone, Yes, he is dead. Now what?In Dr Wisemans experiment, people from a number of coun

25、tries, old and young, men and women, all thought this joke was very funny. What about you?1 How did Dr Wiseman find the funniest joke in the world?A. He asked different scientists for their ideas.B. He asked people to rate jokes on the website.C. He asked his students about their favorite jokes.D. H

26、e searched the Internet and chose it by himself.2What kind of jokes made Europeans laugh most?A. Jokes about hunting. B. Jokes about making fun of people.C. Jokes about telephoning. D. Jokes about death.3 Which of the following can best describe the man calling for help in the joke?A. He is foolish. B. He is confident. C. He is clever. D. He is dishonest.4What can we learn from the passage?A. The woman told the man to kill his friend.B. Dr Wiseman wasnt intereste d in Asia jokes.C. All the people in the world liked jokes about death.D. Dr W