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1、安徽省滁州市乌衣镇中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. You _ the chairman yesterday but you didnt come. A. saw B. had seen C. could have seen D. could see参考答案:C2. He was in hospital for half a year. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world.A. cut out B. cut off C. cut in D. cut down参考答案:B3. _ the teacher _ a burning c

2、andle, he helped the students to understand the function of teachers.A. Compared, to B. Comparing, with C. Comparing, to D. Compared, with参考答案:C考查非谓语。此处指“他把老师比作燃烧的蜡烛”。主语he与compare之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。用介词with更强调“与相比较”;compared to/ with放于句首,意为“与相比起来”,可视为独立成分。故选C。4. The final score of the basketball matc

3、h was 80:81, in which we were only _ beaten. A. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. lightly参考答案:C5. Erik Weihenmayer was born with an eye disorder. As a child his eyesight became worse and then, at te age of 13, he lost his sight completely. However, he did not lose his determination to lead a full an

4、d active life.Erik became an adventurer. He took up parachuting, wrestling and scuba diving. He competed in long-distance biking, marathons and skiing. His favorite sport is mountaineering.As a young man, Erik started to climb mountains. He reached the summit of Mount McKinley in 1995 and then climb

5、ed the dangerous 1000-metre rock wall of EI Capitan. Two years later, while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya with his girlfriend, they stopped for a time at 13,000 feet above sea levelin order to get married. In 1999, he climbed Aconcagua, the tallest mountain in South America. And then, on May 2

6、5, 2001, at the age of 33, Erik successfully completed the greatest mountaineering challenge of all. He climbed Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world. Erik invented his own method for climbing mountains. He carries two long poles: one to lean on and the other to test the way ahead of him.

7、 The climber in front of him wears a bell to guide him. Erik is a good team member. He does his share of the job, such as setting up tents and building snow walls. Although he could not enjoy the view, Erik felt the excitement of being on the summit of Everest. He hopes that his success will change

8、how people think about the blind. “When people think about a blind person or blindness, now they will think about a person standing on top of the world.”26. When was Erik born? A. In 1968. B. In 1995. C. In 1967. D. In 1969.27. What was unusual about his wedding? A. He got married on the summit of M

9、ount McKinley. B. He got married when climbing Mount Everest. C. His wedding was held after he prepared a lot. D. His wedding was held at 13,000 feet above sea level.28. What is Eriks special method for climbing a mountain?A. He takes his girlfriend with him.B. He does his share of the jobs.C. He us

10、es two long poles to help himself.D. He keeps a good team around him.29. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened? a. He topped Mount McKinley. b. He became blind. c. He challenged Mount Everest. d. He reached the peak of Kilimanjaro. e. He climbed the rock wall of EI Capitan. A

11、. b, e, d, c, a B. b, a, e, d, c C. a, b, e, d, c D. b, d, a, c, d30. What can we learn from Erik Weihenmayer? A. He felt sad because he lost his sight completely. B. His favorite sports is watching mountains. C. He did not reach the top of the Qomolangma. D. He changed how people thought about the

12、blind.参考答案:略6. Which sport costs the most _ training facilities, players personal equipment and uniforms?A. in terms of B. in place of C. by way of D. by means of参考答案:A略7. We have brought in a good grain harvest for three years_. A. on purpose B. on end C. on duty D. on watch参考答案:B略8. A good teacher

13、 must be able to help his students learn the subject with great interest _ he reaches the last minute of the class.A. when B. unless C. until D. after参考答案:C句意:一个优秀的教师必须能让学生饶有兴致地学习这节课,直到这节课的最后一分钟。until意为“直到时候”,符合题意,故选C项。9. _ his letter, I decided to write to him againA. Receiving not B. Not receiving

14、 C. Having not receiving D. Not having received参考答案:D10. Sorry, we have no _ room for you. But I can recommend the Friendship Hotel. A. vacant B. lonely C. leisure D. complete参考答案:A11. Is this man _ you want to have _ the radio for me? A. who; repaired B. the one; repair C. that; repair D. whom; rep

15、airing参考答案:B略12. In war, the Red Cross is supposed to offer help _ there is human suffering. A. whoeverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever参考答案:D13. Finally I _ and accepted the job on their terms.A. gave inB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:最后我让步了,按照他们的条件接受了这份工作。A. gave in让步;B. gav

16、e off释放;C. gave out分发;D. gave away泄露,崩溃。根据后一句按照他们的要求接受了工作,可推知是做出了让步,故选A。14. _is a highly developed twentieth-century industry. A.Advertisement B.Advertising C.Advertise D.Advertiser参考答案:B略15. They hope to turn our society into one _ those in need can get help. A. where B. which C. when D. who 参考答案:A

17、二、 填空16. 动词填空(请用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。)注意:每个空格词数不限。76. Since 2010, much new and high technology has been introduced from abroad, _(result)in great increase in production.77. Listen! The song which _(sing) is very popular with Chinese students nowadays.78. Im afraid Ill have to work extra hours for therere

18、still many problems remaining _ (solve).79. I would rather I _(not adopt)his plan last week, because it was of no practice at all.80. The apples _(taste)good were soon sold out when they were taken to the market.参考答案:76. resulting78. is being sung 77. to be solved79. hadnt / had not adopted 80. tast

19、ing三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。It is reported that six Chinese ships have entered waters near islands claimed by both China and Japan. China said the ships were carrying out “law enforcement” to demonstrate its jurisdiction(管辖权) over the islands, known as Diaoyu in China and Senkak

20、u in Japan. At least two of the ships left after the Japanese coast guard issued a warning, Japanese officials say.The action came after Japan sealed a deal to buy three of the islands from their private Japanese owner. Japan controls the uninhabited but resource-rich East China Sea islands, which a

21、re also claimed by Taiwan.The Japanese Coast Guard said the first two Chinese boats entered Japans territorial waters at 06:18 local time, followed by another fleet of four other ships just after 07:00. The first two ships then left the area. A third ship left later on Friday morning, one report sai

22、d. No force was used, Japanese officials added. “Our patrol(巡逻) ships are currently telling them to leave our countrys territorial waters,” the coastguard said in a statement.The Chinese foreign ministry confirmed that its ships were there. “These law enforcement and patrol activities are aimed to d

23、emonstrate Chinas jurisdiction over the Diaoyu Islands and ensure the countrys maritime interests,” a statement said.The US has called for “cooler heads to be accepted” as tension worsens between China and Japan over the islands. US Defense Secretary Leon Panetta is going to visit both Japan and Chi

24、na from this weekend as part of a tour of the region.The dispute(争端) has seriously damaged diplomatic relations between China and Japan and threatens to damage the strong trading relationship, says the BBCs John Sudworth in Beijing. The dispute has also caused strong nationalist emotions on both sid

25、es that makes it very difficult to be seen to be backing down, says our reporter.The Japanese government says it is buying the islands to promote their stable and peaceful management. China on the other hand, says the islands have historically been its territory and fishing grounds. Meanwhile Japans newly-appointed ambassador to China, Shinichi Nishimiya, remains in hospital in Tokyo. He was appointed on Tuesday to replace Uichiro Niwa, who has been criticized for his dealing with the worst diplomatic dispute between Japan and China in recent year

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