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1、安徽省淮南市铁四局三处中学2023年高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The suggestion that the mayor the prizes was accepted by everyone.A.ought to presentB.presentsC.would presentD.present参考答案:D提示:在advice,idea,suggestion,demand等名词后的同位语从句中,谓语动词要用“(should)+动词原形”,本句中present为动词原形。2. _I am concerned, we can walk or take the bus rather
2、than call a taxi.A. Now that B. As soon as C. So long as D. As far as参考答案:D3. The villagers, _had been damaged by the tsunami, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all of their houses B. all their housesC. whose all houses D. all of whose houses参考答案:D略4. It is reported that the police will soon the c
3、ase of the two missing children.A.look up B.look afterC.look intoD.look out参考答案:C解析:句意为:“据报道,警察将很快调查两个失踪孩子的案件。” look into “调查”;look up “查阅,向上看”;look after “照顾”;look out “当心”。5. Jim went to answer the phone. _ , Harry started to prepare lunch.A. However B. Nevertheless C. Besides D. Meanwhile参考答案:D6.
4、 The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _ some European partners.A. would meet B. is meetingC. meets D. had met参考答案:D本题时态选择的关键是根据“is said to have arrived”可知,这一动作发生在过去,因此“会面”这个动作是在到达之前发生的,所以用过去完成时。7. The Group of Eight (G8) _ the eight richest countries in the world.A. is made u
5、p B. consists of C. is consisted of D. consist of参考答案:B8. _ I did know was _ my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.A. What, that B. That, that C. That, what D. What, what参考答案:A9. How I regret to say that I _have shouted at you the other day!Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. Amightnt Bmu
6、stnt Ccouldnt Dshouldnt 参考答案:D10. _, as long as Im with nature, I dont care.A. How tough the journey is B. What a tough journey it is C. Tough though the journey is D. Whatever tough the journey is 参考答案:C考查倒装句。句意:不管旅途多么艰难,只要我能享受自然,我就不介意。使用倒装句:名词/形容词/动词/副词/+as/though+主谓,是让步状语从句的倒装形式。故选C。11. My uncle
7、hasnt been able to quit smoking, but at least he has _. A. cut out B. cut up C. cut down D. cut off参考答案:C12. It was owing to luck _ judgement _ the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident. A. better than; when B. rather than; that C. other than; when D. more than; which参考答案:B13. The school rules st
8、ate that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, _ accompanied by an adult. Aonce Bwhen Cif Dunless参考答案:D14. The signs _ “ No Smoking.” are placed in the public places, but we find many people still smoke there.A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading 参考答案:D15. How about Christmas
9、evening party? I should say it was success.A. a; a B. the; a C. a;不填 D. the; 不填参考答案:B略16. When I talked to him just now in the hall, he to me that he had seen you. Aapologized Bcomplained Cmentioned Dreferred参考答案:C略17. .Most children need encouragement _failure so that they can cheer up again.A in f
10、avour of B in time of C in honour of D in need of参考答案:B略18. His hard work paid_ when he got the result. ks5uvA. back B. over C. off D. for参考答案:C考察固定词组。Pay off指努力得到回报。结合句意可知C正确。句意:他当得知结果的时候,他的努力工作得到了回报。二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏
11、字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last summer I spent a two-weeks vacation at my aunts. She lived in the small mountain village, with a river run nearby. Early one morning, I wanted to swim in the river, which some woman village
12、rs were washing clothes. I found a good place for swimming. I was just about to jump into the river while there came a cry, “ Help! Help! ” I looked in the direction of the cry and I found that a little boy had been fallen into the river. I rushed over without delay, jumped into the water, swam quic
13、kly towards the boy. Hold on to him over the water, he struggled to the bank. At last, the boy was saved.参考答案:Last summer I spent a two-weeks vacation at my aunts. She lived in the small two-week amountain village, with a river run nearby. Early one morning, I wanted to swim in runningthe river, whi
14、ch some woman villagers were washing clothes. I found a good place for where womenswimming. I was just about to jump into the river while there came a cry, “ Help! whenHelp! ” I looked in the direction of the cry and I found that a little boy had been fallen into the river. I rushed over without del
15、ay, jumped into the water, swam andquickly towards the boy. Hold on to him over the water, he struggled to the bank. Holding IAt last, the boy was saved.句意:我在我姑姑家待了两周。,故把weekweeks。.句意:她住在一个小山村。故把thea。.句意:她住在一个小山村,在附近有一条流动着的小河。宾语此处是的独立主格结构,故把ranrunning。.此处the river做先行词,在后面的非限制性定语从句中做地点状语,故把whichwhere
16、。. 根据Last summer vacation可知I find a good place for swimming用一般过去时态,故把findfound。.句意:我正要跳进去,这时候听到哭声。故把whilewhen。. 固定结构:the direction of朝方向,故在look后加in。.句意:我发现一个小男孩掉进河里。本句是主动语态,故去掉been。.副词修饰动词,故把quickquickly。.上文提到掉进河里的是一个小男孩,故把herhim。 【名师点睛】以下句型一定用when,作并列连词:1.be about to dowhen正要做这时(发生另一事) We were abou
17、t to set out when it began to rain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了.3.had donewhen刚要做这时(发生另一事) He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他刚一坐下手机就响了.while后的从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词,强调主从句的两个动词同时发生;while也可作并列连词,表示两个动作的对比,译为“而”“然而”.as则表示两个变化中的动作的同时性,译为“一边一边”.1.While his mother was cooking in the kitchen,the boy fell asleep in the
18、chair.(在一个延续动作过程中发生另一个动作)2.He hurried home,looking behind as he went.他匆匆回家,边走边往后看.三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 We show an amazing tolerance for a form of pollution that is a growing problem: noise. Airplane traffic is increasing by five percent a year. Urban noise is doubling every
19、 ten years. By air, land and sea, we are facing an onslaught of noise that is threatening our ability to live in this world. We have granted ourselves the right to make noise. But what about our responsibilities? Have we developed a sense of acoustic responsibility? The evidence suggests that we hav
20、e not. Many people seem to believe they have an unlimited right to make noise with cars and motorbikes, and with loud music at home and in the street. In some countries measures have been taken to force people to make less noise. In Britain, for example, a law has been passed preventing people from
21、disturbing their neighbors with music at night. It is widely accepted that we should deal with our rubbish in a responsible way. Noise is in reality a particularly insidious form of rubbish. It destroys community life, pursues us into our homes, keeps us from sleeping and is the cause of many stress-related illnesses, as well as hearing loss. Our acoustic environment belongs to all of us. Ev
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