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1、2021-2022学年山西省朔州市怀仁中学校云东校区高一下学期第三次月考英语试卷注意事项本试卷共 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 60 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 45 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor tourists holding the Barcelona Card, the information below will be useful if you plan to admire
2、 some artworks or architectures there.Sagrada FamiliaOpening hours: 09:00-18:00(October-March);09:00-20:00(April-September) Admission: $11, or$ 10 with the Barcelona CardThe projects vast sale and its special design have made it one of Barcelonas top tourist attractions for many years.La PedreraOpen
3、ing hours: November-February: 09:00-18:30;March-October: 09:00-20:00 Admission:$ 9.50. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.It is a unique modernist building made of bricks and colorful tiles(瓦). Visitors can see theamazing 800 square meters attic(阁楼)with 270 brick arches that give you a feeling that yo
4、u are walking inside the skeleton of a whale.Barcelona FC MuseumOpening hours: 6th April-4th October:10:00-20:00;the rest of the year:10:00-18:30 Admission:$8.50 for entry to the museum and $17 for a guided tour.When you buy your ticket you have two options: a ticket for the museum to see the footba
5、ll stadium or a special one for $15 where you get to see the stadium and the scenes at the club.Picasso MuseumOpening hours: Check the website for details as they vary depending on the time of the year. Admission:$9 for main exhibition-extra for special showings. Save 50% with Barcelona Card.The mus
6、eum has arranged Picassos paintings from his early days to his final works.Arranging the paintings in this way gives you a fascinating insight into the development of Picasso.If you visit the stadium and the club with a tour guide in Barcelona FC museum, you should pay A. $25.5B. $34C. $42.5D. $32Wh
7、at do we know about the tourist attractions mentioned in the passage?Sagrada Familia is the largest building in BarcelonaLa Pedrera is well-known for its colorful material.Barcelona FC Museum may attract football fans.Picasso Museum offers only one exhibition.What do the attractions have in common?T
8、he Barcelona Card is a must for visiting them.They are all famous for their architectural styles.Their opening hours are changeable in different seasons.Tourists can have a discount of 20% with the Barcelona Card.BSmartphones, tablets and smart watches are banned (禁止) at school for all children unde
9、r 15 in France. Under the ban students are not able to use their phones at all during school hours, including meal breaks.“I think its a good thing. School is not about being on your phone,” Paris mum Marie-Caroline Madeleine told AFP. “Its hard with kids. You cant control what they see and thats on
10、e of the things that worry me as a parent.”There is no law like this in Australia, but some Australian schools have banned phones. McKinnon Secondary School in Victoria introduced a total ban in February and Principal PitsaBinnion said this has been a success.McKinnon students still have a Chromeboo
11、k to use in every class for day-to-day learning but theyre not allowed to use social media. Ms Binnion said at first “teachers cheered and students moaned (抱怨) ,” but now theyre seeing the advantages. “They come to school and theyre not allowed to use phones at all during the school day, including l
12、unch breaks,” she said.“Its been wonderful in terms of students communicating with each other at lunchtime and not looking at their screen,” she said.Ms Binnion also leads by example and doesnt use her mobile phone in school. “I think anyone can do it if weve done it.”Not everyone agrees with the ba
13、ns. Western Sydney University technology researcher Dr Joanne Orlando wrote in online magazine The Conversation earlier this year that Australia should not ban phones in schools because its important to educate kids to live in the age they are raised in.“A good education for students today is knowin
14、g how to use technology to learn, communicate and work with ideas,” she wrote. “Banning students from using smartphones is a 1950s response to a 2018 state-of-play.”Why did Madeleine welcome the ban?A. Kids behave badly nowadays.B.School is for studying.C. Teachers find it hard to control kids.D. He
15、r kids depend too much on phones. 25What can we learn about the ban in McKinnon Secondary School?Some teachers were against it at first.Students can use their phones at lunch beaks.Students can now see the good of the ban.Teachers have stopped using phones at school as well.26What does the underline
16、d word “Chromebook” in Paragraph 5 probably refer to?A. A book.B. A notebook.C. A learning website.D. A kind of computer. 27What does Dr Joanne Orlando think of banning phones in schools?A.It will prevent kids being tech-minded.B. It will cause kids to communicate less.C.It will disconnect parents a
17、nd kids.D. It will make education go back 60 years.CSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are res
18、ource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses( 球 场 ) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Port
19、ugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resou
20、rces and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can
21、 make it greener by using environment friendlyequipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be“green gyms ” . They are better replacements( 代替物) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countrys
22、ide or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, its free.28Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?A. Playing basketball in a gym.B. Motor racing in the desert.C. Cycling around a lake.D. Swimming in a sports center.
23、 29What do we know about golf from the passage?It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.It causes water shortages around the world.30The author uses power walking as an example mainly because A.it is
24、recommended by expertsB. it improves our healthC. it is an outdoor sportD. it uses fewer resources 31The author writes the passage to show us the function of major sportsencourage us to go in for green sportsdiscuss the major influence of popular sportsintroduce different types of environmentfriendl
25、y sports.DSince the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send orders to machines.Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in
26、 Lausanne, Switzerland, showed a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts.In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of ne
27、rve cells(神经细胞). These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles.” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with outsi
28、de world and also to control devices.”The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This cap picks up the signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and gives orders to the wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects
29、 in its path. They help the computer react to orders from the brain.Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple orders. “ The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be
30、grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology ove
31、r long periods of time.How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?A.By using his mind.B. By talking to the machine.C. By moving his hand.D. By controlling his muscles.Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?Scalpcomputercapwheelchair.Computercapsca
32、lpwheelchair.Scalpcapcomputerwheelchair.Capcomputerscalpwheelchair.The team will test with real patients to .A. make profits from themB. prove the technology useful to themC. make them live longerD. learn about their physical conditionWhich of the following would be the best title for the text?Switz
33、erland, the BCI Research CenterNew Findings About How the Human Brain WorksRobotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries D.BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled 第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 3 分,满分 15 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 36Today,kids have more worries and face more pressures th
34、an ever before. Here are a few tips to help your child focus on and do well in school.Create a personal scheduleRecording everything that must be done on a calendar or “to do” list will help him to keep track of important dates and deadlines. If he keeps it in a visible place he will have no problem
35、 acknowledging upcoming events and will be better able to plan how and where to spend his time.Watch the clock 37 I also recommend setting his clock or watch five minutes ahead since its always easy to run late. When it comes to something like catching a bus, just five minutes can make asignificant
36、difference.FocusHe should train himself to be able to concentrate alone on one specific task. This is much easier in a noise-free environment. No TV or radio should be on to distract him. 38 Lack of sleep is proven to harm us physically. The more sleep we get,the more alert we are. We thus have more
37、 energy to handle lifes daily tasks. The average adult needs at least six hours of sleep a night and the average child needs at least eight.Stay in shapeThrough spending time outdoors or playing sports with friends,he can “blow off some steam” so to speak,as well as re-energize. 39 Talk through your
38、 problemsBe able to share his concerns with you. 40 If you make it clear that you understand him and are willing to help,not only will you contribute to his emotional health but youll help build an open and honest relationship as well.Help your child do better in school.Help your child work better t
39、o realize his aim.Get enough sleep.Setting an alarm for the morning is a must.Sharing feelings often makes them easier to deal with. FEncourage him to get outside.G.Encourage your child to be positive.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 55)第一节:完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出可以填入空
40、白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently I understood the true meaning of love. The 41 was Kane, my neighbor Jolines two-year-old son. Kane was born with a physical problem on his 42 . And I witnessed( 目 击 ) the 43 that Kanes physical shortcomings had on his family. I also witnessed much more than that. I saw a
41、 44 family that embraced ( 拥 抱 ) this special child. A family that wouldnt allow Kane to know he was 45 . Joline had constructed a small cart just a few inches off thefloor for his son to 46 . Kane used his hands to move about, and the cart 47 him to “go to” any place just as everyone else was able
42、to do. Kane was not just a member of the family, but the 48 of the family.With a wide smile, it was easy to see that even at the age of two, Kane liked to 49 with people very much. With wisdom of an individual, this boy even 50 the most complex(复杂) of human emotions. Later I came to 51 that this chi
43、ld was sent to help some of us who werent just getting what love was all about.Kane demanded attention, 52 not because of his mobility ( 移动能力) challenges or other apparent shortcomings. In his mind, he had no 53_ or shortcomings. The_54_was that he received attention because he was alive and real an
44、d had so much to offer.Kane 55 me in a deep way. His ability to refuse to be different has 56 me. Kane was and is 57 lots of warm and powerful energy to me. From him and his family I learned the 58 : love surpasses (超越) all things. I can only imagine that as the parent of a child like Kane one might
45、 be filled with _59 . But I believe that having a child like Kane is actually a(n) 60 . The parents of such special babies are angels too, just as the babies are.41A. problemB. matterC. reasonD. pressure42A. handsB.legsC. eyesD. arms43A. effectB. commentC. demandD. look44A. similarB. wonderfulC. pra
46、cticalD. fair45A. irregularB.difficultC.differentD.terrible46A. go overB.speed upC.turn outD.get around47A. invitedB. allowedC. advisedD. caused48A. centerB. signalC.sourceD. mark49A. agreeB. compareC. communicateD.compete50A. remindedB. understoodC. discoveredD. trusted51A. recognizeB. experienceC.
47、realizeD.imagine52A. andB. orC. asD.but53A. challengesB. expectationsC. promisesD. chances54A. goalB. resultC. possibilityD.truth55A. touchedB. stoppedC. caughtD. kept56A. puzzledB.inspiredC. amusedD. upset57A. evenB. yetC. almostD.still58A. lessonB. subjectC. noticeD. skill59A. excitementB. determi
48、nationC.anxietyD. anger60A. abilityB. problemC.exceptionD. advantage第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 55 分) 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 61 (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 62
49、_ some of them looked very anxious and 63_ (disappoint).When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 64 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 65 (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind m
50、e shouting to the driver, but he refused 66 (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 67 (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver
51、stood up and asked,“ 68 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! Its 69 (I).” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers 70 (sudden) became friendl
52、y to one another.第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分 35 分)第一节短文改错 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删减: 把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改: 在错词下面划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改 10 处, 多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。It is five years no
53、w since I graduate from No.3 High School. Last Saturday, the class that I was on held a get-together, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a well time for all of us. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, remember the time we spent together
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