安徽省滁州市新锐学校2020-2021学年高一英语复学摸底考试试题

1、安徽省滁州市新锐学校2020_2021学年高一英语复学摸底考试试题安徽省滁州市新锐学校2020_2021学年高一英语复学摸底考试试题PAGE PAGE - 23 -安徽省滁州市新锐学校2020_2021学年高一英语复学摸底考试试题安徽省滁州市新锐学校2020-2021学年高一英语复学摸底考试试题 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。1。 What does the man suggest doin

2、g？A。 Cooking at home. B。 Ordering a pizza。 C. Eating out。2. When does the man usually go off work?A。 At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C。 At 8：00.3。 Where does the conversation probably take place？A。 At home。 B。 In a restaurant。 C. In a hotel.4。 What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother an

3、d son。 B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student。5. What troubles the woman？A。 Her neighbor。 B。 Her driving skill. C。 Her music courses.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话， 回答第6 7题。6. What effect do

4、es the festival have on the hotels？A。 The prices went up。B. The hotels were closed。C. The rooms were booked out。7. How did the man solve the problem?A。 He rang a college teacher。B。 He went to his home village.C。 He stayed at his friends home.听下面一段对话， 回答第8 10题.8。 Why does Jane need to switch shifts?A

5、. To write her paper. B。 To meet her cousins. C。 To prepare for an exam。9。 When does the man plan to go hiking？A. This weekend. B. Next Monday。 C。 Next weekend。10。 Who will Jane ask for help?A. Martin。 B. Her professor。 C. Greg。听下面一段对话， 回答第11 13题。11. What is the man?A. A ski instructor。 B。 A store m

6、anager. C。 A ticket seller.12。 Why did the man quit his last job？A。 He hurt his knee。 B. He didnt love it. C。 He wasnt wellpaid。13. What does the woman want to do？A。 Pick up her kids。 B. Visit her friends. C。 Rent some skis。听下面一段对话， 回答第14 17题.14. What is the woman doing？A. Doing a survey. B。 Hosting

7、 a program。 C. Forecasting the weather.15. Which place experienced many thunderstorms last month？A。 England. B。 Wales。 C. America。16. What should the normal temperature be in India at this time of year?A. 42 degrees。 B。 45 degrees. C. 48 degrees.17. What is the weather like in Switzerland？A. It is e

8、xtremely hot。 B。 It has strong winds. C。 It rains heavily。听下面一段独白, 回答第18 20题。18。 What does the speaker talk about in the beginning?A。 The kinds of rock climbing。B. The popularity of rock climbing.C. The equipment of rock climbing。19. What is a feature of traditional rock climbing?A。 Its done alone。

9、B。 Its done outside。 C. Its done indoors。20. What does the speaker think of climbing alone？A。 Risky. B。 Fantastic. C。 Expensive.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AVisitors toHot SpringsNational ParkinArkansasreally follow the crowd。 The park contains 47

10、hot springs。 And tourists can take relaxing soaks at a bathhouse in the park that uses warm water from the nearbyhot springs。Great SpringsAt 5,550 acres,Hot SpringsNational Parkis the smallest national park in theUnited States. People have been coming to the area for hundreds of years to enjoy its n

11、atural hot baths。 Starting in the 19th century, several bathhouses that offered baths with spring water opened in the region. Many visitors with illnesses went there, believing that the waters could help cure （治愈) them.The area became a national park in 1921。 People arent allowed to take baths direc

12、tly in the springs. But you can still visit the one bathhouse that remains in operation at the park. You can also drink the spring water from special fountains （喷嘴式饮水器) around the park。 And dont worry about burning your tongue. When the water flows from the ground into the pools, its very hot。 But i

13、t cools before reaching the parks baths and fountains。Home atHot SpringsBesides the springs， visitors to the park can also see some pretty cool wildlife。 Sounds like there are a lot of ways to have fun atHot SpringsNational Park!Fees PassesThere is no entrance fee for the park。Camping FeesYour stay

14、is limited to 14 days at a time. Longer stays require you to move to a different campground outside of the national park。 All sites can be used for tent camping. All sites are 30 per night or $15 per night with a SeniorPassorAccessPasscard. Senior and Access passes can be bought at the park store.21

15、。 What do we know aboutHot SpringsNational Park?A. It was set up in the 1920s。B。 Its bath water is very hot.C。 It is the smallest national park worldwide.D。 Its bathhouses were opened in recent years.22. What can visitors do at the park？A. Take baths in the springs directly。 B。 Have their illnesses

16、cured.C。 Visit many old bathhouses. D。 Drink its spring water.23。 If visitors want to camp at the park， they should _.A。 bring their own tents B。 go to the park store firstC. stay for no more than 14 days D. change campgrounds every dayBWhen I was four years old， I got stung (螫） by a beetwice in one

17、 week！ After that， I had a fear of bees. Thats when my parents suggested that I learn about bees instead of being frightened. I read picture books and watched videos about bees， and I learned that bees help make the food we eat because of their pollination （授粉). Take pizza， for example。 If we didnt

18、have bees to pollinate tomato plants， we wouldnt have tomatoes for sauce。 And we wouldnt have cheese without pollination, either.The bad news is that bees are struggling to survive. Many are dying. Some scientists think it might be because of chemicals that are used to kill other insects。 What would

19、 happen if there were no more bees? I wanted to help。 I thought， “What if I make lemonade, sell it， and raise money to help bees?”I talked to my grandmother Helen。 She gave me her recipe (调制法) for lemonade. It came from a cookbook from 1940。I added honey to her old recipe. That way, I could sell the

20、 lemonade and donate (捐赠） some of the money to groups that are helping to save bees。 I could also support local beekeepers by using their honey in my product. And I would be educating others on the importance of bees and helping to save them。My dad showed me how to work out what supplies I needed to

21、 buy. At first， I sold lemonade at a stand at a kids business event. But I wanted to help bees all year round. We talked to a pizza place near where I live. They said they wanted to sell it. Now more than 30 stores sell it, too. This year we sold about 140,000 bottles. I love helping to save bees. I

22、ts the sweetest feeling ever。24. After learning about bees, the author _。A. discovered their importance to people B。 developed an interest in insectsC。 knew how to deal with them D. became afraid of them25. What led the author to start her business?A. Bees worrying condition。 B。 A cookbook from 1940

23、。C. Helens special recipe. D。 Her parents words.26. Which of the following words can best describe the author？A. Careful and polite. B. Kind and caring。C. Brave and smart。 D. Strong and patient。27。 Whats the best title for the text?A. From lemon to lemonade。 B. A kid and her bees。C。 A healthy heart。

24、 D。 A sweet idea。 CSid is a shoplifter (商店扒手）， and he always steals the same thing from the same shop in Cornwall. But Sid is no ordinary thief。 He is a seagull (海鸥), who has a liking for a particular brand of crisps (油炸马铃薯片）. The bird carried out his first crime a few months ago in the local shop。

25、He walked in through the door and left with the crisps before employees could react。 Since then he has become a regular， and visits the shop almost daily。Shop assistant Jane Draper told us that she didnt believe the seagull had been taking the crisps until she saw it with her own eyes。 The seagull w

26、aits until there are no customers in the shop and the door is open。 When Jane is out of sight behind the shelf the seagull walks in and steals from the shop. He always takes the same make of crisps from the shelf， goes back outside and rips the packet (小袋） open。 Other birds often join him to share i

27、n the crisps.A spokesperson from the local wildlife park said that he had never heard of birds shoplifting before。 He suggested that perhaps the seagull had first tried the crisps one day in the street. When he saw the packet in the shop， the seagull must have taken advantage of the situation to go

28、inside and steal it。Sid was given his name by the people in the area. Some of the locals even go into the shop to pay for the crisps。 Seagulls are not usually very popular with people， as they can make a lot of mess, but Jane says that Sid is different because hes so unusual。28. Why is Sid different

29、 from a normal thief？A。 He always steals the same thing。 B。 He steals from the same shop。C。 He steals different crisps. D. He is an animal.29。 What can we infer about Sid from Paragraph 2?A. He waits for a suitable time to steal.B。 Other birds often steal with him。C. No one saw him stealing。D。 He is

30、 a careless thief.30。 How did the locals feel about Sid？A. They liked him very much.B. They were worried about him。C. They thought he was troublesome。D。 They were unconcerned about him.31. In which part of a magazine might we find this text？A。 Arts.B. Lifestyle. C. Entertainment。 D. Nature。DResearch

31、ers have solved a long-standing mystery： why rocks on a flat lakebed inDeath ValleyNational ParkinCaliforniasometimes move。 Racetrack Playa, the waterless lakebed, is named for the long trails （痕迹) that the rocks， some of which weigh hundreds of pounds, leave in the earth.What was one of the worlds

32、natural wonders now appears to be the perfect combination of rain, wind， ice and sun， scientists have found. Dr. Norris and James M. Norris， a cousin and co-author, actually saw the rocks moving in December when they went to check on the project.For their study， they used special global positioning

33、system tools, designed by James Norris, in rocks of various sizes brought from outside the park。 They were not allowed to move or change anything of the existing playa （盐湖） stones。No river flows into the playa， though rainwater sometimes fills part of it to a depth of a few inches. Its when this hap

34、pens, and the nights are below freezing and the days are fine, that the rocks may “sail”， the researchers said. On those occasions， the cold night air leaves a sheet （薄片） of ice only an eighth of an inch thick. Then the warmth of the sun causes the sheet to break up. As more ice melts (融化), some of

35、these lesser sheets have room to move. Driven by light winds， the sheets push up against rocks。 The wind drives the water， too， which also helps push the ice to some degree. The movement is slow， no more than about 15 feet a minute。The movements areepisodic the conditions may be just right for a few

36、 minutes， and then the sun causes more ice to break and the movement stops. And once the water disappears， it may be years before the rocks move again， even if the playa floods again, because the right temperature and wind conditions may not occur.32。 What do we know about Racetrack Playa？A. It has

37、flat rocks in the earth。 B. It is covered by rocks.C. It has some valleys。 D. It is usually dry。33. What was the parks attitude to using GPS in the lakebeds stones？A. It doubted the method. B。 It was against doing so。C. It felt it was worth a try。 D。 It thought it was useless。34. Why do the stones “

38、sail according to the Norrises？A。 They are moved by big floods.B。 They move just because of strong winds。C。 They are mainly pushed by winddriven ice.D. They move very slowly on smooth ice sheets.35. What does the underlined word “episodic” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Amazingly big. B。 Ext

39、remely slow.C. Happening sometimes. D. Going on withoutstopping.第二节(共5小题；每小题2。5分，满分12。5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The science of happinessEveryone wants to be happy。 Some argue that the main reason people do the things they do is to become happier. Others argue that happiness is a ba

40、sic human right。36What really makes people happy?Measuring happinessSocial scientists usually count happiness simply by asking how happy people are.37Ed Diener, an expert on happiness from theUniversityofIllinois， says that this is an effective way of getting information about peoples happiness。38In

41、 one study， researchers asked people in different parts of a country “How satisfied are you with your life? People in parts of the country with nicer weather said they were more satisfied with their lives. They said they lived better than people from a city with bad weather.Money and happinessResear

42、chers have examined the relationship between money and happiness for many years. They say that very poor people are less happy than rich people.39If you have a home， food and clothes， extra money doesnt make you happier.What makes people happy?According to researchers， there are three things that ma

43、ke people happy：1。 Having close relationships with people - family and friends。402. Believing in something. This could be a spiritual (精神上的） view or a special philosophy （人生观） in life.3. Having goals that you find enjoyable and interesting。 This means that your life has a purpose.A。 Weather and happ

44、inessB。 But what is happiness?C。 Highlypaid jobs make people happy。D. Most people are satisfied with their lives。E. But lots of money doesnt make you happier。F。 They ask people the question “How happy are you from 1 to 10？G. The closer and deeper the relationships are, the better for your happiness。

45、第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Steven loved playing for his basketball team. Last year, they had won the state finals. This year， they were finding things much41. There were only three42left in the season. Stevens team needed to43them a

46、ll if they were going to the state finals。 Near theendof the game， they were behind by six points。 Steven had also hurt his44when he fell on the court。“Are you okay to45?” asked his coach.Steven looked at the injury on his knee。“Ill be46, he said.Steven knew the47of his decision。 He could risk hurti

47、ng his knee even more。 Or he couldchoosenot to play. He knew that not playing might cause his team to48。 As he rested before the final quarter， he49to play through the pain。 He50that he was going to win this game for the team heloved.As the quarter began, he caught the ball after the other51made a m

48、istake. He bounced （弹） the ball down the court and threw the ball into the hoop （篮球框）。 Steven52towards his coach。 They were only four points behind now. Steven kept playing wellduring the final quarter. He53scored a three point shot from the center of the court. With just two minutes left on the clo

49、ck， Stevens team was only one point behind。 Steven was passed the ball by his teammate. Heignoredthe pain in his knee and ran forward。 He54towards the end of the court。 His feet left the ground. He sent his shot into the basket and earned his side two points. The final whistle （口哨） blew seconds afte

50、r。 Stevens55decision had won his team the game。41. A。 easier B。 harder C. faster D. cheaper42. A。 players B. games C. meetings D。 weeks43. A. challenge B. find C。 change D. win44. A。 knee B. head C。 hand D. foot45。 A. practice B. play C。 leave D. see46. A。 proud B。 slow C。 disappointed D。 fine47. A.

51、 risks B。 mistakes C. problems D. reasons48. A. worry B. argue C。 stop D. lose49. A. decided B。 asked C。 regretted D。 failed50。 A。 found B. agreed C. felt D. doubted51。 A。 friend B。 team C. judge D. coach52. A. smiled B。 shouted C. cried D. returned53。 A. never B。 even C。 always D. almost54。 A. look

52、ed B。 walked C。 headed D. jumped55。 A。 daring B。 wrong C. careful D. foolish第二节（共10小题;每小题1。5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。If you 56. _ (consider）Australiaas a travel destination at the moment， please do some research before buying your tickets.Similar 57. _ any industry， traveling has

53、its on and off days and seasons。 Generally, the weekends 58. _ （be） the busiest travel days, so airlines can charge high prices from Friday to Sunday。 But during other days， airlines are praying （祈求） for 59. _ （travel) to board their planes。 If you are planning to travel smart， you should keep these

54、 little facts in mind when booking a flight.Australiais very beautiful. While you are inAustraliaand expect to walk a lot, 60。 _ is important to choose pairs of shoes that fit you perfectly and comfortably. Whats more， checking the weather forecast online beforehand will make your packing much 61. _

55、 （easy） than you expect.The Internet is very 62. _ （use) when you book and plan your trip. There is so much information on the web. By doing some research， you will become familiar with the local customs and find some great attractions 63。 _ will make your trip more exciting and fun。 Use the Interne

56、t 64。 _ （find) out what restaurants to visit, what activities to do and what kind of landmarks （标志性建筑) to see. Planning your trip toAustralia properly will 65. _ (final） result in having the best time of you life。第四部分 写作(满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分)假定你叫李华，是某国际学校的一名学生。你发现学校图书馆里藏书比较陈旧、种类不多，且外语类书籍较少。请你给外籍校长M

57、r. White写一封信，劝说学校购买一批新图书并说明理由。注意：1。词数100左右；2。开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Mr。 White，I am Li Hua, a student from Class Six, Grade One._ _Yours,Li Hua第二节：读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband。 For many months she had longed for having that beautiful ring， and

58、 knew for sure her husband could afford it. She told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the birthday， her husband told her how proud he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. As it was expected， he gave her a beautiful gift package。 She couldnt wait to open it but only

59、found a Bible inside. Angrily, she raised her voice and said toher husband， “With all your money wasted, you give me a Bible?” She was so upset and disappointed that she only touched the cover of the book and left for another town far away. They hadnt contacted each other since then。Many years passe

60、d and the lady was very successful in business. She owned two large companies and devoted all her time to running them. With time going on, she realized her husband was very old， and thought perhaps she should go back to visit him one day. But before she could， she received a letter telling her that