常州市中考英语押题试卷(二)及答案

1、常州市二O五年初中毕业、升学统一文化考试预测卷（二）英语试题注意事项：本试卷共8页。全卷满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。考生须将答案书写在答题卡上。写在试卷上的一律无效。答题前。考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上，并填写答题卡上的考生信息。考试结束后。请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）badweatheritis!Wehaventseesunforaweek.A.Whata;不填B.Howa;theC.What;不填D.What;theDoyoulikethemooncakes,dear?Theyaresoyummythatihaveea

2、tenofthem,andistillwanttohavethirdone.A.two;aB.two;theC.second;aD.second;theTheywanttoknowhewillcomeback,astheyareworriedabouthissafety.howoftenB.howsoonC.howmuchD.howlongWouldyouwantgototheGreatWallwithme?Imsorry,butJackIhaveenoughmoneyortime.A.either;orC.both;andMaryJacksproposal.Whatapity!Heloves

3、hersomuch.putoutB.turndownThebookisdifficultusto_for;readBfor;bereadIuseyoucomputer?No,you.A.May;shouldntB.Might;mustntDoyouknowB.neither;norD.notonly;butalsoC.turnoffD.turnaroundC.of;readD.of;tobereadC.Could;couldnt?D.Can;needntwhenwillhecomebackB.howlongtheywillfinishthebuildingC.wherewasthiskindo

4、fplantfoundD.weatherdogsknowthewayornotAsthecurtain,thefamoussingercameout.Thefansandscreamedwithexcitement.A.wasraised;roseB.hadbeenraised;wereraisedC.rose;wereraisedD.hadrisen;raisedshallweaskmorefriendstoraisemoneyforcharities.一Goodidea.AsanoldsayinggoesA.nevertoolatetolearnB.nopains,nogainsC.man

5、yhandsmakelightworkD.itrainscatsanddogs二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lifecomesinapackage.Thispackageincludeshappinessand_,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair（绝望）.Lifeisalearningprocess.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusa_12person.Witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwi

6、thvarioussituations.Loveplaysamainroleinourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Withoutloveapersoncouldbecomecruel.Intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowuswithloveandcare.Theyteachusabout_13isrightandwrong,goodandbad.Butwedontalwayscareaboutit.Itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthataperson_14oth

7、ersfeelings.Happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Sadnessisbecauseofthe15ofalovedoneorthefailure.Butallofthesethingswill.16.Failureisthepathtosuccess.Ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveand17usaspecificway.Success18money,prideandself-respect.Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.Par

8、entsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsin19.Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,because20everynightthereisaday.Lifealso21usnottoregretoveryesterday,forithaspassedandis22ofourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark.Sotheonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday,

9、sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.11.A.beautyB.energyC.sadnessD.kindness12.A.betterB.luckyC.generousD.busier13.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.when14.A.refusesB.judgesC.achievesD.understands15.A.birthB.truthC.pathD.death16.A.turnawayB.putawayC.takeawayD.passaway17.A.asksB.showsC.holdsD.Leaves18.A.bringsupB.brings

10、inC.bringsoutD.bringsback19.A.patienceB.silenceC.dangerD.public20.A.evenB.beforeC.afterD.as21.A.warnsB.teachesC.getsD.expects22.A.underB.overC.outD.beyond三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChineseRestaurantHamburgerJoesWespecializeinbanquetsandparties.Dineinortakeaway7days

11、aweek.Authentic（正宗）Chinesefood.SpecialFriendly,politewaitressservice.lunchtimedishes.Pleasant,informalandair-conditionedlicensedandBYO（bringyourown）surroundings.SUNDAYDIMSUM（点心）LUNCHTime:Mon.Noon10pmSituatedinSmithfieldShoppingcentreTues.Noon11pmTel:3619042厂Wed.一Sat.NoonMidnightPlace:589WalkleyRoad,

12、jSun.Noon一9pmSmithfield|曲、：1Place:14JettyRoad,GlenelgTel:2957783TheSeafoodInnLicensedCafeWeofferlunchanddinnerinarelaxedatmosphere（气氛）withindoororoutdoorseating.Wehaveaninterestingwinelistandfreshlypreparedfoods.Time:TuesdaytoFriday12:003:00pm6:3011:30pmTel:3062481心APlace:482SpringStreet,CarltonPepp

13、isItalianRestaurantPastajustlikeMamausedtomakeItalianorAustralianwinesorBYOTime:Open7daysforlunchanddinnerCarparkingavailableTel:2241086Place:28OConnellSTCITVPizzaPalacePizzaBeerWineFullyLicensedFulltake-awayserviceSpecialchildrensmenuEverardPark,GlenelgCityPizzaPalaceisthebestplaceforchildrentoeatb

14、ecauseA.thewaitressserviceisfriendlyandpoliteC.thereareindoororoutdoorseatsTheaddressofHamburgerJoesis589WalkleyRoad,SmithfieldC.28OConnellSTCITVB.thereisaspecialchildrensmenuD.itsclosetoSmithfieldShoppingcentre14JettyRoad,GlenelgD.482SpringStreet,CarltonThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT.PeppisIta

15、lianRestaurantallowsyoutobringyourowndrinksYoucantbuybreakfastatHamburgerJoesYoucanenjoyauthenticChinesefoodinChineseRestaurantYoucandineinortakeawayfromPizzaPalaceBYoumustthinkHongKongsingerandactorAarifLeeisaluckyguy.Onlyenteringthebusinesssixyearsago,the28-year-oldisalreadyeverywhereonourTVscreen

16、s.WeeksagohewasanemperorintheTVdramaTheEmpressofChina（武媚娘传奇）.AndnowhetravelswithagroupofactressesintherealityshowSisterOverFlowers（花样姐姐）.Buteventheluckiestguyscomeacrossdifficulties.Leesbeenthroughcrises（危机）too.Leefoundhisloveformusicbeforehewas15.Butinsteadofgoingforthat,hechosetodophysicsatImperia

17、lCollegeLondon,oneoftheworldstopuniversities.InhishighschoolinHongKong,Leewasaheadboyandeverythingcameeasilytohim.However,universityinLondonwasaworldawayfromthecomfortableenvironmentofhighschool.“ComparedwithHongKong,Imperialwasawarzone,whereeveryonewassocompetitive（好竞争的）,pushingtogetwhattheywanted,

18、”hesaid.“ItwasthefirsttimeinmylifethatIthoughtImightfailatsomething.”Hedidnt.Althoughforatimehereallyregrettedhistoughchoiceofsubject.Hewarnedhisfamilyhemighthavetoleaveuniversityandchooseamusicaleducation.Buthestayedonandcamebackhomewithagoodgrade.Leesaidthatuniversitytaughthimtheneedtodigdeeptomak

19、ethemostofhispotential（潜力）,ausefullessonthatheapplies（运用）everydayinhisshowbusinesscareer.“Evenifyouarenttalentedatsomething,youcanworkhardtoovercomeit.Onceyoumakethatleap,itslikeanaddiction（上瘾）一youllwantmorechallenges.Whatdoestheword“tough”meaninChinese?A.积极的B.艰难的C.容易的D.随意的FromthestoryofAarifLee,wem

20、ayknow.A.theearlybirdcatchesthewormB.agoodbeginningishalfdoneC.wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsYouwouldmostprobablyreadthispassageina（n）.A.novelB.advertisementC.ITmagazineD.NewspaperCIwastwentyyearsold,andmyparentswerelookingforwardtothedaywhenIwouldbeearningmyownliving.Unf

21、ortunately,IhadabsolutelynoideawhatIwantedmyfutureoccupationtobe.TheonlythingIdidknowwasthatIdidnotwanttospendthenext45yearsteaching,beinganurseorsittinginanoffice.Butthatwasbeforethepostmandeliveredacatalogue（目录）ofcoursesthatwerebeingofferedatthelocalcollege.AsIlookedthroughit,Iwasattractedbyapaget

22、hattalkedaboutthedifficultiesfacedbydeafpeopleintheireverydaylivesandhowstudentscouldhelpbylearningsignlanguage.Itwentontosaythatgraduatesofthecourseusuallyfindworkindifferentorganizations,suchaslawcompanies,theStockExchange,insurancecompaniesandbanks.ThenIsawsomethingthatreallycaughtmyeye:“Singer”a

23、realsoneededforsportingevents,concerts,theatricalperformancesand,believeitornot,circuses!BythetimeIgottothebottomofthepage,IknewIhadfoundtheperfectoccupation.Ienrolled（注册）onthecourse,whichtomyparentsgreatdelightwasfreeofcharge.Thecoursewasbrilliant.Myfavouritepartwasthefinallesson,whenourteacheraske

24、dustosignourfavouritesong.Itwasreallydifficultbecausenotonlydidwehavetosignthewords,butwealsohadtofindawayofshowingwhetherthesongwashappyorsadandwhetherthebeatwassloworfast.ItwasthehardestthingIhaveeverdonebutalsothemostrewarding.Accordingtothecataloguethewriterread,whenstudentsfinishasignlanguageco

25、urse,they.A.donothavetoworkwithdeafpeoplecanworkinmanytypesofdifferentplacesmaynotalwaysfindajobintheirchosenfieldalmostalwaysstarttheircareerinalawcompanyThepartofthecoursethewriterenjoyedthemostwaswhen.A.sheshouldsingasongwithafastbeatsheshouldsignasongforthelastlessonherteachersangaverysadsongtot

26、heclasssherealizedthatherparentsdidnthavetopayWhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?A.Ayoungwomanwhohasfoundheridealcareer.Ayoungdeafwomanwhowantstohelpthedeaf.Ayoungwomanwhowantstobeabusinesswoman.Ayoungwomanwhowantstowritesongsforthedeaf.DA90-year-oldtortoise（乌龟）isgoingtwiceitsusualspeedafterb

27、eingequipped（装备）withasetofwheels.Theanimal,calledMrsT,wasfacingaterriblefutureafterlosinghertwofrontlegsinamouseattackwhileshewassleepinginwinter,butherownersgluedthewheelsontohershell（外壳）.“Shesgoingdoublethespeedsheusedto,”saidtheownerJudeRyder,“Sheusesherbacklegstopushherselfalongandseemsquitehapp

28、y.”The58-year-oldownerwassurprisedwhenshewenttocheckonherlovedpetlastmonthandfoundherfrontlegshadbeeneateninthemouseattack.ThelocalanimaldoctortriedhisbesttosaveMrsT.Buthewasafraidthatthetortoisewouldnotsurvivewithoutbeingmobile.Afterpaying1,000forthetreatment,MrsRyderturnedtohersonDaleforhelp.Daled

29、esignedthefrontwheelsandusedresin（树脂）toaddthemtothefrontoftheshell.MrsRydersaid:“Shelikedthemimmediately,butshemustlearnhowtoturnandstop.Shecangetagoodspeedup,muchfasterthanbefore.MrsTisstillquiteyoungforatortoise.Shecouldgoonforanother50years.Allsheneedsisanewsetoftyres（轮胎）sometimes.”WhenMrsTwassix

30、tyyearsold,shewasboughtasapetforDale,an8-year-oldboy.ItlikedrunninghappilyinMrsRydersgardeninspringandsummer.Whenwintercame,MrsTsleptinthegardenshelter.Amousegotinlastmonthandchewed（咬）offbothherfrontlegs.MrsRydersaid:“Wewereafraidshewouldbesuretodie,buthernewsetofwheelshavesavedherlife.Shecanruninth

31、egardenagainandwecanalwaysfindherbecausesheleavesverystrangefootprintsbehindwherevershegoes.”Miceattackingtortoisesisnotuncommonaroundusin2013Britainsoldesttortoisediedafteramouseattack.ThetortoisecalledThomaswas130whenhewasbittenathishomeinGuernsey.Hespentfivedaysonstrongantibiotics（抗生素）,butthewoun

32、dbecamesoinfected（被感染的）thathisownerhadnochoicebuttohavehimputtosleep.Afterbeingequippedwithasetofwheels,MrsTcanmovebyusing.A.herbacklegstopushherselfB.herfrontlegstopullherselfC.herbackwheelstopullherselfD.herfrontwheelstopushherselfAccordingtothepassage,MrsRyderssonisabout.A.8yearsoldB.28yearsoldC.

33、38yearsoldD.58yearsoldWhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthestory?AmousechewedoffMrsTstwofrontlegs.MrsTsownersgluedthewheelsontohershell.MrsTlearnedhowtoturnandstopwithequippedwheels.ThelocalanimaldoctortriedhisbesttotreatMrsT.MrsTwasboughtasapetforDalewhenshewassixty.A.e-a-b-c-dB.a-b-c-d-eC.a-e

34、-b-c-dD.e-a-d-b-cWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MrsRyderisabletomovemuchfasterthanbefore.Tortoisesattackingmiceisnotuncommonaroundus.Theanimaldoctoraddedthefrontwheelstotheshell.MrsTcangofasterafterbeingequippedwithwheels.四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格里只填一个单词。Thestre

35、ssfulschoollifeandunhealthylifestylescausesomeproblemstostudents.Herearesomekeymistakesandsometips.SittingtoolongSomuchhomeworkandmanycomputergamesmakestudentssitforseveralhourswithoutstandingorwalkingaround.Becauseoflongtimesitting,somestudentshavegotdiabetes（糖尿病）andheartdisease（疾病）.Tips:Getupandou

36、tofyourchairforaboutfiveminuteseveryhour.Walkovertoapersoninsteadofsendinge-mailsortextmessages.EatingirregularlySomestudentsdevelopunhealthyeatinghabits.Fastfoodbecomesmoreoften.Heavystudyingandstresspreventstudentsfromeatingmealsregularly.Tips:Eatbreakfastwitheggsatthestartofeveryday.Buyhealthysna

37、ckslikenutsandfruits,andeatthembetweenmeals.Havethreemealsadayattherighttime.SleepinglessNotenoughsleepbreaksthesmoothcycleofourbiologicalclock（生物钟）.Itcancauseheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure（高血压）.Tips:Besuretosleepforseventoeighthourseverynight.Havearestforabout30minutesatnoon.Havinglotsofenergydri

38、nksAnenergydrinkoranextracupofcoffeemightseemliketheonlywaytogetthroughalate-nightstudytime.Highlevelsofcaffeine（咖啡因）canalsocausehighbloodpressure.Tips:Thesafestwaytogetmoreenergyistoeatregularmeals,sleepwell,exerciseanddrinklotsofwater.Title:Aguidetostudent36KeymistakesTipsSittingtoolongSomestudent

39、s37fromdiabetesandheartdisease.Getupandoutofyourchairoften.Walkovertopersoninstead.EatingirregularlyHeavystudyingandstresspreventstudentsfromeatingmealsregularly.Eatbreakfastwitheggsevery38.Buyandeathealthysnacks.Havethreemealsaday.SleepinglessNotenoughsleepbreaksthesmoothcycleofourbiologicalclock.S

40、teepfor7to8hourseverynight.Havearestforabout39anhouratnoon.HavinglotsofenergydrinksWiththe40oftheenergydrinksandcoffee,somestudentscangetthroughalate-nightstudytime.Eatregularmeals,sleepwell,exerciseanddrinklotsofwater.五、词汇(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。39.Itis(mean)foryoutotryyourbest

41、toprotecttheenvironment.It(cost)me20yuan,andIstillwanttobuyanotherone.Four(twelve)ofthestudentsinourclasshaveheardofthetrip.Thesearethe(survive)relatives.根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。AssoonastheyA(至U达)tothehotel,theyheldameetingatonce.AfterJimansweredthephone,herushedoutofthehouseA(立即).Watercanbefroze

42、nA(低于)zerotemperature.Thetrousers(本身)aremadeofcommonmaterials,buttheysellwellbecauseofthefamousdesigner.六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)Canyoutellmeifyou(read)thestorybookbefore.Howdoyoulikemyidea?What?Sorry,I(think)aboutsomethingelse.Who(teach)usEnglishisstillapuzzle.Wewanttoknowassoonaspossible.

43、English(speak)inmanyEuropeancountries?(get)thereearlier，hegotupat5oclockthismorningtocatchthefirstbus.七、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分)在业余爱好上花些时间对我们来说是必要的。ourhobbies.这个作家直至获了奖才出名。Thewriter.他宁可住在乡下，也不愿意在城市里谋生。Hedrather.截止至20XX年底为止，你去过美国多少次?bytheendof2010?他给我们提供了一条多么有价值的建议啊!Whattous!除非在医疗上投入足够的钱，否则这些病人难以被治愈。Thesepatients八、书面表达(共1题；满分15分)电子书现在很流行，但是还有很多人喜欢阅读纸质书。电子书会取代纸质书吗？假如某中学生英语杂志社现在就这一话题向社会征稿，请你根据下面表格中的提示内容，以此为题写一篇英语短文向其投稿。电子书可以储存上千种书，不需要去书店买书纸质书会占据家里很大空间，但依然很受欢迎你的观点要求：1词数80左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2短文须包括所有