译林版八上英语 Unit 6 Bird watching Intergrated skills-Study skills课时练（含解析）

1、第 页）译林版八上英语 Unit 6 Intergrated skills-Study skills 一、单项选择（共6小题）1. I know the importance _ the wetlands.Good! The wetlands are important _ the living things all over the world.A.for; forB.for; ofC.to ofD.of; to 2. Heilongjiang Province is _ North-east China.A.toB.onC.inD.of 3. Could you please tell m

2、e something about Hong Kong Disneyland, please?With pleasure. It _ an area of 129 hectares, and it _ four different parks.A.covering; includesB.covers; includesC.covers; includingD.covering; including 4. Dont forget his address and telephone number.OK. I will _ in my notebook.A.write them downB.writ

3、e down themC.write it downD.write down it 5. This pair of shoes _ too expensive. I want another _.A.is; onesB.are; oneC.is; pairD.are; pair 6. Sally considers Beijing to be her second _ because she has lived there for 13 years.A.familyB.houseC.homeD.room 二、完形填空（共1小题） A man sees a butterfly (蝴蝶). The

4、 butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis (蛹). So the man decides to help it. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out _7_. To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle (挣扎) to get out of the chrysalis, it cant _8_! The struggle develops the energy in

5、 the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges (挑战) of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the _9_ to fly. When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to _10_ life. If we look at successful people, we will find that the more

6、challenges they have had, the more _11_ they are. One famous man, who now owns many big factories, used to sell socks from door to door when he was young. _12_ successful man is Eric. He set up a college _13_ the age of 30. His father died when he was only 16. As the oldest child in the family, he w

7、orked in the day and studied at night. His fathers death forced him to _14_ fast. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself, _15_ also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives. Some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to _16_ challenges. It

8、 is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overcome them.7. A.easilyB.silentlyC.bravelyD.suddenly8. A.standB.runC.flyD.jump9. A.methodB.abilityC.situationD.luck10. A.senseB.likeC.believeD.face11. A.successfulB.excitedC.dangerousD.careful12. A.OtherB.AnotherC.OthersD.The other13. A.onB.by

9、C.atD.in14. A.get upB.set upC.give upD.grow up15. A.butB.orC.soD.and16. A.leaveB.changeC.faceD.prevent 三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题） People have long known that African grey parrots are clever. Now, a new study shows that they are also willing to help their partners (同伴)even doing so doesnt help them at all. It

10、s usual for a person to help someone else out without getting anything back. But this behaviour is thought to be rare among animals. Thats why scientists (科学家) at the Max Planck Institute for Ornithology (鸟类学) tested whether African grey parrots were willing to help each other out. The first step in

11、 the study was to teach the parrots how to exchange tokens (代币) for food. When the parrots gave these tokens back to the scientists, the parrots were given a walnut (核桃). Then two parrots were put in clear cages next to each other, with a joining window between the two cages. There was a feeding win

12、dow in both cages so the scientists could give walnuts to the parrots. Then one of the parrots was given ten tokens, but it couldnt exchange for walnuts because the feeding window of it was closed. The results showed that this parrot would pass tokens to the bird in the next cage most of the time. T

13、hen the bird could exchange them for walnuts. The parrots that passed the tokens got nothing. However, seven out of the eight parrots tested passed the tokens over and over again. It wasnt just because they like passing tokens. If the parrot with the tokens saw that their partners feeding window was

14、 also closed, they rarely passed tokens. The scientists believe that helping others may be useful to the parrots in the wild as they live in large groups in the wild and the members of its group change often. For the macaws (金刚鹦鹉), this could be less important, because they live in smaller groups an

15、d the members of its group seldom change.17. What does the underlined word behaviour in Paragraph 2 mean?A.WayB.Action.C.Hobby.D.Care.18. In this study, the parrots learned to _ first.A.pass tokens to their partnersB.give walnuts back to the scientistsC.get walnuts from scientists with tokensD.chang

16、e walnuts to tokens from scientists19. Which of the following is TRUE about the study?A.Three windows were always open in the two joining cages during the study.B.Almost all the parrots passed the walnuts to their partners in the next cage.C.All parrots were willing to help each other so that they c

17、ould all eat walnuts.D.The parrot seldom passed its tokens when both of the feeding windows were closed.20. What can we learn about macaws?A.Macaws are less willing to help others than African grey parrots.B.The members of the macaw groups change quite often.C.Macaws always look for food and drinks

18、in a big group.D.It seems important for macaws to help each other. 四、句子填空（共4小题）21. The _ (旅行) guide made the route for the school trip. 22. Please pass my glasses to me. I cant see the blackboard c_. 23. C_ your mouth and nose with a wet towel to protect yourself from thick smoke when a fire happens

19、. win, act, tour, piano, science24. Jackie Chan is a famous _. He has acted in many films.25. Lindas sister plays the piano well. She wants to be a _ in the future.26. Please tell me the _ names. I want to interview them.27. A lot of _ go to Mount Tai to watch the sunrise every day.28. Amy is intere

20、sted in science. She dreams to be a _. 五、汉译英（共5小题）29. 你最好把你想要买的东西写在纸上。_ 30. 我们学校占地 3,000 平方米。_ 31. 盐城自然保护区是各种稀有鸟类的家园。_ 32. 你打扫你的房间花了多长时间？_ 33. 越来越多的人明白保护野生动物的重要性。_ 六、词组互译（共1小题）34. 根据括号中的英文释义写出单词About 10 _ (persons making speeches) from six countries shared their ideas about the environment change at

21、 the meeting last Saturday.答案1. D2. C3. B4. A5. C6. C7. A【解析】easily 容易地；silently 安静地；bravely 勇敢地；suddenly 突然地。根据 He cut the chrysalis 可知这个男人剪破了蛹，所以蝴蝶会很容易出来。8. C【解析】stand 站立；run 跑；fly 飞；jump 跳。根据 To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. 可知，这只蝴蝶不会飞。9. B【解析】method 方法；ability 能力；situation 形势；luc

22、k 运气。根据 The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. 可知，挣扎能够激发出蝴蝶身上的能量，让它飞起来。人类也一样，生活的挑战会让他们有飞翔的能力。10. D【解析】句意：当人们年轻时，遇见并且克服挑战将会让他们强壮并且准备好面对生活。sense 感觉；like 喜欢；believe 相信；face 面对。11. A【解析】successful 成功的；excited 兴奋的；dangerous 危险的；careful 仔细的。根据 If we look at successful people

23、 并结合语境可知，他们的挑战越多，他们就越成功。12. B【解析】other 其他的，后接名词复数；another（无范围）另一个；others（无范围)其他的；the other（两者中）另一个。根据空后的 successful man 是单数且无范围可知，用 another。13. C【解析】句意：另一位成功人士是艾瑞克。在他 30 岁时他建立了一所大学。at the age of 30 在 30 岁的时候。14. D【解析】get up 起床；set up 建立；give up 放弃；grow up 成长。根据 If we look at successful people, we wi

24、ll find that the more challenges they have had, the more _ they are. 可知，如果我们观察成功的人，我们会发现他们的挑战越多，他们就越成功，所以此处表示“强迫他快速成长”。15. A【解析】句意：如今，不仅他自己，而且他的弟弟和妹妹都过着成功的生活。but 但是，表示转折；or 否则；so 所以；and 和。根据 not onlybut also“不但而且”。16. C【解析】根据下文 It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overcome them.

25、可知此处表示“鼓励年轻人面对挑战”。17. B【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文“Its usual for a person to help someone else out without getting anything back.”可知此处所讲述的是一个行为。18. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The first step in the study was to teach the parrots how to exchange tokens (代币) for food.”可知科学家们首先教会鹦鹉如何用代币换取核桃。19. D【解析】判断正误题。根据第四段中的“If the parrot with the tokens saw that their