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1、2021-2022学年广东省江门市台师高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Did you find impossible for him to tell the truth?A. this B. it C. that D. what参考答案:B句意:你发现对他来说说真话是不可能的吗?使用“find+it+形容词+不定式”的句型,其中it是形式宾语,故答案为B2. We cant go on with the class because the computer _.A. hasnt been repaired B. hasnt repairedC. is not repair
2、ed D. havent been repaired参考答案:A3. Ive just been to my first language class.Oh really?Which language are you studying?ASo do I BSo have I CSo I do DSo I have参考答案:B4. I had _ him not to stay up late, but he still didnt go to bed until midnight.A. persuadedB. advisedC. promisedD. suggested参考答案:B5. If
3、a shop has chairs _ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. that B. for which C. when D. where参考答案:D6. His whole income _ no more than 1000 yuan per month. A. added up toB. added toC. is added upD. added up参考答案:A考查动词短语。句意:他每个月的总收入加起来不到1000元。add up to“总计达,总共是”;add to“增加,增添
4、”;add up“把数字加起来”。故选A。7. _ necessary experience for her future career, my daughter takes an active part in social activities in college.A. Gain B. Gaining C. To gain D. Having gained参考答案:C8. -Im dead tired. I cant walk any farther, Jenny.-_, Tommy. You can do it!A. Thats OK B. Come onC. No problem D.
5、 No hurry参考答案:B9. The ground is wet. It must have rained last night, _ it?A. hasnt B. mustnt C. didnt D. hadnt参考答案:C10. The movie The Last Stand is on. Lets go to the cinema and watch it tonight at 8:00, OK?_ See you then. A. Oh really?B. Thats settled. C. Have you got that?D. Not at all.参考答案:B11. I
6、d like to walk with you _ the river bank_ youre happy.A. as long as; As well as B. as long as; As far asC. as far as; As long as D. as far as; As well as参考答案:C试题分析:考查固定搭配。as long as只要;as far as远到,直到;As well as也,和一样,句意:我想和你一直走到河畔只要你高兴就行。故选C。12. _ with so much trouble,I am afraid, they will fail to co
7、mplete the task on time.A. Face B. Faced C. Facing D. To face 参考答案:B略13. Bears often hide themselves in places _ cant be found by humans. A. thatB. in whichC. whereD. /参考答案:A14. She refused to offer any help, which quite _ all the people present.A. upset B. settled C. ignored D. suffered参考答案:A15. Th
8、ey use computers to keep the traffic _ smoothly.A. being run B. ran C. to run D. running 参考答案:D略16. The hospital is _ tests to find out whats wrong with the little boy.A. carrying out B. carrying forwardC. making up D. making out参考答案:A句意:医院正在实施检测以找出那个小男孩的问题。carry out“执行;实行”;carry forward“结转;发扬”;make
9、 up“构成;组成;弥补”;make out“辨认;区分”。结合句意可知应选A项。17. The meaning of life _ according to the nature of ones life style. A. moves B. changes C. varies D. turns参考答案:C略18. I want to learn tennisWould you like to help me? _But learning tennis is no walk in the park ANo kidding BNo problem CNo wonder DNo way参考答案:
10、B略19. I found I could easily make myself _ by using sign language. A. understood B. understand C. to understand D. being understood参考答案:A略二、 新的题型20. Even in the heat of a major sporting event, rivals can still show great sportsmanship with each other. A great example _41_(take) place in DuBois last
11、Friday, when the Beavers competed with the Oil City Oilers. The game was down to the wire(胜负难分) when Dubois scored with just five _42_(second) left, bringing the Beavers within one 55-54. The team never thought of giving up but decided to try for the win. _43_(fortunate), they failed.As the Beavers
12、made their way off the field after the unsuccessful play, a DuBois player named Zach Shilala was limping to the sideline with an obvious injury. _44_(see) an opposing player in pain, Oil City player Cam Russell decided _45_(help) his rival make it off the field as Shilalas teammates was still far aw
13、ay_46_ him.“Cant speak highly enough of _47_ Cam Russell did. You have made us all proud, Cam!” said Oil City Athletic Director. Oil City may have won the game, _48_ that did not stop a player from helping the opposition when they were down. Cam showed a major act of sportsmanship, _49_ is lost thes
14、e days at times. He is _50_ great that people all call him superhero.参考答案:41. took 42. seconds 43. Unfortunately 44. Seeing 45. to help 46. from 47. what 48. but 49. which 50. so【分析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了Beavers队和Oil City队在一场比赛中Beavers队的一名球员受伤,而Oil City球队的队员Cam Russell帮助他走出了赛场,体现伟大的体育精神的比赛。【41题详解】考查动词时态。句意:上周五
15、,一个很好的例子发生在DuBois。结合下文last Friday可知应用一般过去时。故填took。【42题详解】考查名词的数。句意:比赛进入最后时刻,Dubois在比赛还剩5秒时攻入一球,将比分缩小到55-54。second表示“秒”为可数名词,由five修饰应用复数形式。故填seconds。【43题详解】考查副词。句意:不幸的是,他们失败了。此处修饰下文整个句子,应用副词做状语。故填Unfortunately。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:看到对手的伤痛,Oil City的球员Cam Russell决定帮助对手走出赛场,因为Shilala的队友离他还很远。分析句子结构可知see在句中
16、做非谓语动词,与逻辑主语Cam Russell构成主动关系应用现在分词。故填Seeing。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意同上。结合句意表示“决定做某事”短语为decide to do sth.,故填to help。【46题详解】考查介词。句意:因为Shilala的队友离他还很远。结合句意表示“离某人很远”短语为be far away from sb.,故填from。【47题详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意:对于Cam Russell所做的一切,我无法给予足够的高度评价。此处为宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,指代“所做的一切”应用关系代词what。故填what。【48题详解】考查并列连词。句意:Oi
17、l City或许赢得了比赛,但这并没有阻止一名球员在对手倒下时帮助他们。结合上下文语境可知表示转折关系,应用转折连词。故填but。【49题详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:Cam展现了一种伟大的体育精神,而这种精神在当今时代已不复存在。本句为定语从句修饰先行词sportsmanship,且先行词在从句中做主语,指“体育精神”应用关系代词which。故填which。【50题详解】考查固定句型。句意:他是如此的伟大,人们都叫他超级英雄。固定句型sothat“如此以至于”,故填so。【点睛】定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点:(1)一看先行词的意义,即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指
18、物时不能用who或whom,指人时通常不用which等)(2)二看关系词的句法功能,即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分,是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose,有时也用which;作状语要用when, where, why)(3)三看定语从句的种类,即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)如第九小题,句意:Cam展现了一种伟大的体育精神,而这种精神在当今时代已不复存在。本句为定语从句修饰先行词sportsmanship,且先行词在从句中做主语,指“体育精神”应用关系代词which。故填which。三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下
19、列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A group that rescues wildlife has started to search for land and money to build a bird and wildlife hospital in San Francisco. About 40 volunteers care for injured animals in their homes, founder Jamie Ray said. Ray presented her proposal (提议) to build a $2 million w
20、ildlife hospital and nature center to environment commissioners (专员) recently. What we need is to be able to build a 100-foot-long flight aviary (大型鸟舍) for hawks that are recovering and to have water pools for recovering water birds, Ray said. She hopes they will open by the end of 2010, and will be
21、 able to care for oiled birds after more than 50,000 gallons of fuel flowed into the Bay. For any animal, whether it is oiled, injured or anything else, getting it immediate care is important to its survival, she said. Department employees drive as many as 350 injured animals every year to a wildlif
22、e hospital, according to Friedman. He said around 80 percent of those animals are birds. It would be wonderful to have a wildlife rehabilitation center (康复中心) here in San Francisco, Friedman said. Rays proposal includes aviaries as well as a nature education center and outdoor picnic area. She has s
23、uggested building the center at Lake Merced or in western Golden Gate Park. A parking lot, soccer field and storage area are presently being planned for construction at the Golden Gate Park site. Any changes to those plans would need to be approved by department commissioners. The Board of Supervisors is also in charge of those plans.71. What do we know about oiled birds?A. They are being cared for by volunteers.B. They are probably water birds.C. They are called oiled birds because they can produce oil.D. They are birds usually seen in San Francisc
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