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1、2021-2022学年安徽省黄山市森村乡黄备中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It is said that _ to classic music may be helpful in improving teenagers taste. A. exposedB. exposingC. being exposed D. having exposed参考答案:C2. Please tell me how the accident_. I am still in the dark. A. came by B. came outC. came to D. came about参考答案:
2、D略3. The girl had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.A. until B. before C. as D. since参考答案:B4. You must do as I told you. _ I dont?A. What about B. How about C. Only if D. What if参考答案:D5. _polite to others and you can get friendship in turn.A.
3、 Be B. To be C. Being D./参考答案:A6. Though the man was badly hurt in the accident, he was still _ and could think clearly.Aawake BawareCconscious Dconfused参考答案:C考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 尽管那个人在车祸中严重受伤,但他仍然清醒,能清楚地思考。A项为“醒着的, 没有入睡的”; B项为“知道的,意识到的”;C项为“清醒的,有知觉的”; D项为“困惑的, 糊涂的”。根据句意和词义选择C项。7. So difficult _ it to ada
4、pt to the academic requirements of a Western university that I determined to take a preparation course. A. I have felt B. have I felt C. did I feel D. I did feel参考答案:C3. Those who do everything _ money wont lead a happy lifeA. in terms of B. in place of C. in front of D. in case of参考答案:A略9. _by the
5、heavy snowfalls, Chenzhou, a city in South China, was cut off from the outside, _water and electricity shortage. A. Having struck; facing B. Having struck; faced C. Struck; facing D. Struck; faced 参考答案:C10. If you have a job, yourself to it and finally youll succeed. A. do devoteB. dont devote C. de
6、votingD. not devoting参考答案:A11. His writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out _it is he is trying to express.A.that B.how C.who D.what参考答案:D12. The water was left running all night long. Yes. It seemed that John _. He was the last one to leave the lab. A. was to be blamedB. was to blame
7、C. had been blamedD. should blame 参考答案:B13. You can see that the young graduate is just of _ height. A. average B. ordinary C. special D. regular 参考答案:A14. Have you got any _ to make? A. impressions B. comments C. reactions D. opinions参考答案:B略15. The monument was built _ the soldiers who died for the
8、 country. Ain case of Bin favour of Cin honour of Din view of参考答案:C16. _she saw the skirt, she decided to buy it.A. The first time B. For the first time C. When the first time D. The time参考答案:A考查状语从句。表示时间概念的名词短语也可以引导时间状语从句,如the second ,the moment,the instant等。此句句意:她第一次看到这条裙子,就决定买它。第一个分句应该是一个状语从句,选项中
9、只有名词短语:The first time可以引导状语从句。故选A.17. An earthquake of 9 magnitude struck off the coast of Japan on Friday, _ thousands of people dead and more missing.A .caused B. causing C. having caused D. to cause参考答案:B18. Tom pretended_it, but in fact, he knew it very well.Anot listen to Bnot to hear aboutCnot
10、 to have heard about Dto be not listening to参考答案:C19. He witnessed Yushu, a county in Qinghai Province hit by _ unexpected earthquake, but the Yushu people havent lost heart, vowing to turn their homeland into _ more beautiful Yushu.A. a; a B. an; the C. the; a D. an; a 参考答案:D二、 新的题型20. Beijing Oper
11、a roles require performers to paint 41 (they) faces in patterns and color1 s to represent different character types and 42 (quality).In Beijing Opera, facial painting can be quite complex. However, in the 43 (begin), only three color1 s were usedred, white, and black. Now, many other color1 s, such
12、as yellow, purple, blue and green, 44 (use) for facial painting.Red is a color1 for brave and loyal characters. Guan Yu, a general from the Three Kingdoms Period (AD220280), is a good example of this kind of character. He is famous 45 being very loyal to his emperor, Liu Bei.White highlights all 46i
13、s bad in human nature. It 47 (suggest) dishonesty and betrayal(背叛). One of the typical white-faced characters is Cao Cao, a 48 (power) and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms Period.Black face paint is 49 (usual) used for someone who is fierce and violent. One typical example is General Zha
14、ng Fei from the classic novel, Romance of the Three Kingdoms.All these different color1 s are used in Beijing Opera facial painting 50 (provide) a clear picture of each character.参考答案:41their42qualities43beginning44are used45for46that47suggests48powerful49usually50to provide【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是京剧角色要求
15、表演者用不同的图案和颜色来表现不同的性格类型和品质。41考查形容词性物主代词。这里用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词faces。句意:京剧角色要求表演者绘脸谱来代表不同的人物类型和性格品质。故这里用their。42考查名词复数。这里并列连词and前后的可数名词都用复数形式character types and qualities人物类型和性格品质。故用qualities。43考查名词。句意:在京剧中,绘脸谱是非常复杂的。但是,在开始时,只有三种颜色被使用红色,白色和黑色。in the beginning 起初,首先。故这里用beginning。44考查固定搭配such as例如,像。句意:现
16、在,很多种其他的颜色例如黄色、紫色、蓝色、绿色,被用来绘脸谱。故这里用as。45考查介词。固定的搭配be famous for 因而著名。句意:他因对他的君主刘备非常忠诚而有名。故这里用for。46考查定语从句的关系词。定语从句中先行词是不定代词all,故定语从句关系代词用that。句意:白色突出了所有人类天性中坏的一面。47考查谓语动词。句意:它表明了不诚实和背叛。这里谓语动词用三单形式,故用suggests。48考查形容词做定语。句意:其中一个典型的白脸人物是曹操,三国时期一位有权势的,残酷的丞相。故这里用形容词powerful做定语修饰prime minister。49考查副词。句意:黑
17、脸谱通常被使用来代表那些残暴的人。这里用副词usually修饰句子。50考查不定式做状语。句意:为了提供每个人物角色的清晰画面,所有这些不同的颜色被使用在京剧脸谱中。答案为to provide。三、 阅读理解21. My mother seemed to be able to make dolls (洋娃娃) out of anything. She made some dolls for me and my two elder sisters. 46 playing with them, but still, secretly, I hoped for a store-bought 47 l
18、ike the one our rich cousin had. Her doll 48 open and close its blue glass eyes and even say Mamma. I 49 stopped admiring it and hoping to have one.However, my dream 50 came true when I was six. One day my father came back from his business trip with three 51 dolls! They were much smaller than our c
19、ousins doll and their eyes were just painted ones, but I did not 52 such differences. They were 53 store-bought dolls. We each chose one and I named 54 Misako. Soon my sisters and I became devoted 55 . Our children kept us 56 all day. We gave them a bath, 57 them, brushed their hair, took them out f
20、or a walk and put them to bed. Several months later, they got more like real children their 58 and bodies became dirtier; their dresses got stained; their hair less smooth. But, by then, 59 interests seemed to have moved into 60 toys. Their dolls were abandoned (被抛弃) and in bad condition. One had 61
21、 one of her arms, and 62 was one-legged. You can 63 them if you want, my sisters said to me. Thus, I had 64 dolls. They were more or less handicapped (残疾) and they often looked at me as if they needed me to 65 them. I enjoyed this feeling of being needed being the only one in the world who could protect them with a lot of love. Indeed, they made the rest of my childhood days very happy. 46. A. wanted B. expected C. hoped D. enjoyed 47. A. doll B. toy C. girl D. baby48 A. might B. should C. could D. dared 49. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. seldom 50. A. immediately B. firstly C. hard
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