2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市能仁中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市能仁中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Though you dont like him , you should treat him the way _ suits him most . After all , he is your leader . A. in which B. how C. that D. / 参考答案：C2. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesnt make any.A.meaningB.ideaC.senseD.poin

2、t参考答案：C3. _ he had not hurt his leg, John wound have won the race.AIf BSince CThough DWhen参考答案：A略4. We have worked together in harmony for many years，and I find it_with them.Aworthy of workingBuseless to workCworth of workingDworthwhile working参考答案：D5. Start out right away, _ youll miss the first tr

3、ain. A. and B. but C. or D. while参考答案：C略6. A: Tom likes playing the piano, but he cant play it well.B: _.A. So does his brother B. Nor can his brotherC. So is his brother D. So it is with his brother参考答案：D7. Threedayslater，thetorchbearers _ theOlympictorchrelayinNingboofZhejiangProvince. AtookupBpic

4、kedup CbroughtupDputup 参考答案：A8. You can take the rest of the pie with you. _, I wish you would, since Im on a diet.A. On the other hand B. As a matter of factC. As a consequence D. In addition to it参考答案：B9. Considering that you have no _experience, its doubtful that youll get the job.A efficient B p

5、revious C original D unusual参考答案：B10. It doesnt _ to quarrel with him. He is so stubborn that it is not easy for him to _ the ideas of others.A work, approve B. make sense, approve of C. make sense, approve D. help, agree参考答案：B11. There is a new problem _ in the popularity of private cars, so road c

6、onditions need to be improved.（ ）A. involved B. involving C. involves D. to involve参考答案：A12. _ I believe , and you will find Tom is very outgoing.AHaving a talk with the studentBOne talk with the studentCGiven a talk with the studentDIf you have a talk with the student参考答案：D13. _it _to rain tomorrow

7、, the sports meet would be put off until the same time next week.A. Should; /B. If; shouldC. Were; /D. If; were going参考答案：C略14. Jack, did you see my son Harry just now?No，Mrs. White. I _computer games.A. have playedB. am playingC. had playedD. was playing参考答案：D略15. -Is there any possibility of the f

8、ilm _in Paris International Festival? -Not in the least, because the audience generally think little of it. A. being tried out B. tried out C. trying out D. to try out参考答案：A略16. The professor spoke so fast during the lecture that we couldnt _ what he said.A. turn out B. make out C. carry out D. leav

9、e 参考答案：B17. He says that my new car is a _ of money.Dont you think those words are just sour grapes?Alack Bload Cquestion Dwaste参考答案：D18. The best method to_this goal is to unite as many sympathetic people as possible with the labor movement itself.A. accompany B. finishC. accomplish D. complete参考答案

10、：Caccomplish a goal是固定搭配，表示“实现目标”，而finish和complete只表示“完成(一件事情)”。19. One of the _ moments in my life was when I conquered my fear and stood on the stage making a speech to hundreds of people.Ainventive BdistortedCmoral Dsignificant参考答案：D考查形容词辨析。句意：我生命中最重要的时刻之一是，我克服了恐惧，站在舞台上向数百人发表演讲。A. inventive发明的；B.

11、 distorted歪曲的；C. moral道德的；D. significant重大的，故选D。二、 新的题型20. Are you embarrassed to recite in class because you might give the wrong answer? Are you ashamed to share your ideas in a group？If you find yourself being shy about a lot of things, you need to understand that being shy is a very big obstacle

12、(障碍) to ones success. _36_First of all, you need to discover and understand the causes of your shyness._37_ One of the biggest reasons why people are shy is that they were branded as a shy person. Because you heard it over and over, you believed it and thought it is true. If this is the cause, you n

13、eed to stop this in your mind._38_One way to stop your shyness in your mind is to focus less on your weakness._39_We all have our own unique strength. So if speaking in front of many people isnt your strength, thats okay. Maybe the strength youre given is in writing. And if you think there still a l

14、ot for you to improve on your strengths and talents, thats okay too. _40_A. All you need to do is spending time training yourself to be a master in your strengths.B. You need to dig deep and get to the roots of your shyness.C. Then try to replace it with positive things in your life.D. When you doub

15、t yourself, others will doubt you.E. The good thing is that you can overcome it.F. Stay fearless in everything you will have to do.G. Instead, focus more on your strength.参考答案：36. E 37. B 38. C 39. G 40. A三、 阅读理解21. 阅读理解In the atmosphere，carbon dioxide allows the suns rays to enter but prevents the

16、heat from escaping.According to a weather experts prediction，the atmosphere will be warmer in the year 2050 than it is today，if man continues to burn fuel at the present rate.If this warming up took place，the ice caps in the poles would begin to melt，thus raising sea level several meters and severel

17、y flooding coastal cities.Also，the increase in atmospheric temperature would lead to great changes in the climate of the northern hemisphere.In the past，concern about a man-made warming of the earth has concentrated on the Arctic because the Antarctic is much colder and has a much thicker ice sheet.

18、But the weather experts are now paying more attention to West Antarctic，which may be affected by only a few degrees of warming，in other words，by a warming on the scale that will possibly take place in the next fifty years from the burning of fuels.Satellite pictures show that large areas of Antarcti

19、c ice are already disappearing.The evidence suggests that a warming has taken place.This fits the theory that carbon dioxide warms the earth.However，most of the fuel is burnt in the northern part of the earth，where temperatures seem to be falling.Scientists conclude, therefore，that up to now natural

20、 influences on the weather have exceeded those caused by man.The question is: Which natural cause has the most effect on the weather?One possibility is the behavior of the sun.Astronomers at one research station have studied the hot spots and “cold” spots，that is，the ly less hot spots，on the sun.Thi

21、s seems to have a greater effect on the distribution of the earths atmospheric pressure，and consequently on wind circulation(循环)The sun is also variable(可变的)over a long term.Its heat output(输出)goes up and down in cycles.The latest trend being downward is on the way.But that is only an imagination.1T

22、he carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would _.Aprevent the suns rays from reaching the earths surfaceBmean a warming up in the ArcticCaccount for great changes in the climateDraise the temperature of the earths surface2The article was written to explain _.Athe greenhouse effectsBthe solar effects on the earthCthe solar weatherDthe causes affecting weather3Although the fuel is greater in the northern part，temperatures there seem to be falling.This is _.Amainly because the car