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1、第六课时 形容词一、概述形容词修饰名词,说明人或事物或特征。在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语。The beautiful girl is Toms sister.(充当定语)There is nothing serious, is there?(充当定语,修饰不定代词的形容词及短语要放在不定代词之后)The shoes in the shop were not very expensive.(作表语)The old are looked after well.(有些形容词和定冠词the连用时,表示一类人或物,其谓语动词用复数形式)二、形容词比较级及最高级的形式1、绝大部分双音节形容词和单音节形
2、容词的比较等级变化是规则变化。情 况变 化 形 式举 例一般情况在词尾直接加-er ; -estsmall - smaller - smallest以e结尾的词在词尾加 r ; - st ;large - larger - largest以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i,加- er; -esthappy- happier- happiest以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾,而且是重读闭音节将该辅音字母双写,再加-er ; -estfat fatter fattestthin thinner thinnestbig bigger biggesthot hotter - hottest2、部分双音节和多
3、音节形容词比较级和最高级变化形式在多音节形容词前加more或mostbeautiful more beautiful most beautifuluseful more useful most useful3、不规则形容词比较级和最高级形式:good, well better best bad, ill worse worstmany, much more most little less leastfar farther, further farthest, furthest三、形容词的比较等级的用法1、当A=B时,则用as(副)as(介,连),中间用形容词或副词的原级。表示甲与乙在某方面一
4、样 He is as tall as I (me)2、AB,则用not as(so)as 表示甲与乙在某方面不一样。 He is not so tall as I = He is shorter than I =Im taller than he The boy isnt as careful as that one = This boy isnt as careful than that one3、比较级+than 形式 This lesson is more difficult than that one She is fatter than Kate4、the+最高级+(in of)短语
5、 Miss Zhou is one of the most popular in our class He is the oldest of the three of 常与名词复数或表示数量的词连用。表示“在之中”这一。in常与表示范围或场所的名词连用“在范围之中”四、形容词比较级特殊用法1)more and more比较级连用表示“越来越” In spring the weather gets warmer and warmer. He is getting busier and busier.2)The more the more 越就越 The larger the bus is , t
6、he more people it can carry. The farther away an object is from us, the smaller it looks.3)比较级形式表达最高级:比较级+than any other+名词单数;比较级+than the other+名词复数 He is clever than any other boy- He is the clevest of all the boys- He is clever than the other boys4、修饰比较级的副词有much, even , quite , a little, a bit, a
7、 lot等表示“得多”“甚至”,表程度。第六课时 形容词1. This box is_ that one.A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as2 When we speak to people, we should be .A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly3 This book is_ that one, but_ than that one.
8、A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive4 I think the story is not so _ as that one.A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting5. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much impor
9、tant B. importantC. much more important D. more much important6 This pencil is_ than that one.A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long7 These children are _ this year than they were last year.A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller8. Mrs Black has got_ instead of getting any better.
10、A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse9 The house is small for a family of six.A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so10 Through the window we can see nothing but _ buildings.A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall11 -Whats your brother like?-
11、He is_.A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school12 The jacket was so_ that he decided to buy it.A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheap13 Our classroom is_ larger than theirs.A. more B. quite C. very D. much14 Your room is _ than mine.A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigg
12、er D. bigger three times15 His father is_than his mother.A. older four years B. as four years olderC. four years older D. bigger four years16 Maths is more popular than_.A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject17 China is larger than _ in Africa.A. any other country B
13、. other countries C. the other country D. any country18 Tom is stronger than _ in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy19 When spring comes, it gets_.A. warm and warm B. colder and colderC. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter20 _ you come back, _ it will be.A, The quick
14、er; the best B. The sooner; the betterC. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better21 I like_ one of the two books.A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older22 Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller23 Which do you like _, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. be
15、st D. most24 This work is _ for me than for you.A. difficult B. most difficult C. much difficult D. more difficult25 Who jumped_of all?A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far26 Tom is one of _ boys in our class.A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall27 Beijing is one of_ in China.A. th
16、e largest city B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities28 _ like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they29 _ are here watering the flowers here.A. Some B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Some of boys30 _ havent been to American.
17、A. Most them B. Most they C. More of them D. Most of them31 Mary studies harder_ in her class.A. as any one B. than any other girl C. than the other D. than anyone32 Do you have _ to tell us?A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything33 -Is Mrs Brown badly ill?-No, _. Only a li
18、ttle cold.A. quite well B. nothing serious C. not worry D. anything serious34. Im not _ to lift the heavy box.A. short enough B. enough tall C. health enough D. strong enough35 The girl works hard _ to pass the exam.A. enough B. too C. still D. yet36 He has_ to think it over.A. many time B. times C.
19、 time enough D, enough time37 Do you want_? the shop assistant asked.A. else anything B. anything else C. other anything D. else something38 Have you seen _ in the room?A. anyone else B. else anyone C. anyone other D. everyone else 39 _ would like to go to the park with me?A. Whom else B. What else
20、C. Who else D. Else who40 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English_ her mother.A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as41 She was sick yesterday, but she is_ to go to school today.A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough42 This kind of book is_ for the childre
21、n to read.A. enough well B. enough good C. well enough D. good enough43 -Are you feeling _?-Yes, Im fine now.A. quite good B. quite better C. any well D. any better44 This shirt is no good. That one is evenA. better B. worse C. well D. worst45 1 We have never seen_ interesting films.A. such B. such
22、an C. so D. such a46 Dont read books _ you cant understand.A. as; such B. such; as C. same; as D. as; as47 This is_ book_ Id like to read once more.A. such an interesting; that B. so interesting; thatC. such an interesting; as D. a so interesting; as48 His _ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. elde
23、st B. older C. the eldest D. the older 49 He is two years _ than I.A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less50 They were very _ to see each other again.A. pleased B. surprising C. happily D. angrily51 The ship sank_ under the sea.A. deeply B. depth C. deep D. more deep52 _ should study hard for their w
24、ork.A. Young B. The young man C. The young D. The young girl53 _ a happy life in China.A. The old man live B. The old live C. The old is living D. Old live54 I dont feel very .A. terribly B. well C. good D. badly55 Looking_ at his mother, the little boy looked_.A. happy; good B. happy; well C. sadly; sad D. sad
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