七下英语知识点梳理

1、七下英语知识点梳理七下英语知识点梳理10/10七下英语知识点梳理.七下英语知识点梳理。编者：刘老师（）、heredo/does+主语live?主语live/livesin（）、hatlanguagedo/does+主语+speak?主语speak/speaks.Unit1Wheresyourpenpalfrom?（）、主语like/likes+doing一、词组三、平时社交用语befrom=comeform来自.hereisyourpenpalfrom?penpal=penfriend笔友HesfromChina.likeanddislike好恶；爱憎heredoesshelive?livei

2、n.在.居住-ShelivesinTokyo.speakEnglish讲英语3DoesshespeakEnglish?playsports做体育运动Yes,shedoes/No,shedosent.alittleFrench一些法语4Isthatyournewpenpal?gotothemovies去看电影Yes,heis/No,heisnt.anactionmovie一部动作片5Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?onweekends在周末ShespeaksEnglish.Excuseme对不起，打搅Unit2Wheresthepostofficegetto到达、到达一、词组b

3、eginningof在.开始的时候postoffice邮局attheendof在.结束的时候payphone投币式公用电话arriveat/nextto在.近邻二、句型acrossfrom在.对面（）、Where主+be+主语from?infrontof在.前面主语be+from+地址.betweenand在.和.之间onastreet在街上intheneighborhood在周边ontheright/left在右侧在左侧ononesright/left在某人的右侧左侧turnright/left向右左转takeawalk漫步havefun玩得快乐thewayto去.的路takeataxi打的

4、乘出租车godown(along)沿着.走gothrough.穿过.haveagoodtrip旅途快乐二、句型(1)、Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.ItsonCentreStreet.No,thereisnt.、Wheresthesumpermarket?Itsnexttothelibrary.、BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.、Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.、Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuyfoodintherestaurant.、Talkawalkthoughthepark.、enjoy后

5、接名词或动词-ing形式.Doyouenoy(=like)yourwork?.Doyouenjoy(=like)livinginthecity?三、平时社交用语(1)、Istherea.?句型Eg:-Excuseme.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood.-Yes,thereis.No.thereisnt(2)、Whereis?句型Eg:-Whereisthepark,please?-Itsbehindthebank.(必然回答)-ImsorryIdontknow.(否认回答)(3)、Whichisthewayto+地址?句型.比方：-Whichisthewaytoth

6、elibrary.(4)、HowcanIgetto+地址?句型.比方：-HowcanIgettotherestaurant?(5)、Canyoutellmethewayto+地址？句型.例Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?(6)、Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.(7)、Justgostraightandturnleft.Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?一、词组wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsbtodosth想要某做某事wantsth想要某物Letsbdosth让某人做某事kindof有几分种类akindof一

7、种yearsold年纪如：tenyearsold十岁liketodosth喜爱做某事likedoingsthplaywith与.一同玩bequiet沉静duringtheday在白日atnight在夜间havealookat.看.onetheother一个.另一个.二、句型(1)、-whydoyoulikepandas?-Becausetheyreverycure.、-Whydosehelikekoalas?-Becausetheyarekindofinteresting.、-Wherearelionsfrom?-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.、-Whatanimalsdoy

8、oulike?-Ilikeelephants.三、平时社交用语(1)、-Letsseethelions.(2)-Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?-Becasetheyareverycute.(3)-Doyoulikegiraffes?.Yes,Ido./No,Idont(4)-Whatotheranimaldoyoulike?_Ilikedogs.tooother+名词的复数.表示没有特定的数目范围theother+名词的复数表示有特定的数目范围.(5)-Whyareyoulookingatme?-Becauseyouareverycute.(6)-Letusplaygam

9、es.Great!Letmesee.Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.一、词组wanttobe+职业想要成为。shopassistant店员bankclerk银行职员workwith与。一同工作workhard努力工作workfor为。而工作workas作为。而工作get.from从。获取。把某物给某人正确的表示：giveit/themtosb.错误的表示：givesb.it/themintheday在白日atnight在夜间talkto/with与发言goouttodinners出门吃饭inahospital在医院newspaperreporter报社记者movieactor电影演

10、员二、句型(1)-Whatdo/does+某人+do?例：-Whatdoyoudo?-Imastudent.-Whatdosehedo?Hesateacher.(2)-Whatdo/does+某人+wanttobe?例：Whatdoyouwanttobe?-Iwanttobeateacher.-Whatdoesshewanttobe?Shewanttobeanuser.(3)-Wheredoesyoursisterwork?-Sheworksinahospital.(4)-DoesheworkinthehospiatYes.hedoes/No,hedoesnt(5)-Doessheworkla

11、te?-Yes,shedoes/No.shedoesnt英语中咨询职业的几种表达方式：Whatdo/doesdo?Whatis?Whatisyourfather?Whatsonesjob?例：Whatsyourfathersjob?Unit5ImwatchingTV.dohomework做家庭作业watchTV看电视eatdinner吃饭；就餐cleantheroom打扫房间readnewspaper/abook看报纸看书gotothemovies看电影writealetter写信waitfor等候；等候talkabout谈论。playbasketball/soccer/打篮球踢足球takep

12、hotos摄影TVshow电视节目Someof。中的一些aphotoofmyfamily我的家庭照atschool在学校bewith和。一同inthetree在树上二、句型(1)-What+be+主语+doing?.正在做什么？主语be+doing。正在做某事。例：whatareyoudoing?-Imdoingmyhomework.(2)-Thanksfor为。而感谢一、词组例：Thanksforyourletter.(3)-Hereare/is例：Herearesomeofmyphotos.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.(4)-Thatsoundsgood.(5)-This

13、TVshowisboring.三、平时社交用语(1)-Doyouwanttogotothemovices?Sure.(2)-Whendoyouwanttogo?Letsgoatseven.(3)-Wheredopeopleplaybasketball?Atschool.(4)-Whatshewaitingfor?-Heswaitingforabus.(5)-Whatshereading?Hesreadinganewspaper.1)此刻在进行时的形式是：助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式（也叫此刻分词），表示此刻（说话的瞬时）正在进行或发生的动作。此刻进行时的必然句形式主语+b

14、e(am,is,are)+动词此刻分词+其余ImwatchingTV.此刻进行时的否认句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词此刻分词+其余Theyarenotplayingsoccer.4)此刻进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:Is(am,are)+主语+动词此刻分词+其余?Yes,主语+is/am/are.No,主语+isnt/arent/amnot.Areyoureading?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.5)此刻进行时的特别疑问句形式:.特别疑问词+is/am/are+主语+此刻分词+其余?例:Whatisyourbrotherdoing?动词+ing形式(此刻分词)的组

15、成.1一般状况下在动词词结尾加-ing.如:eat-eating,dodoing,cleancleaning,playplaying,2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing.如:take-taking,writewriting,have-havingcomecoming.dance-dancing3词尾假如是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应当先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.如:runruning,sitsitting,swimswimming.Shopshopping.putputting,sitsittingUnit6Itsraning!一、词组AroundTheWor

16、ld世界各地Onvacation度假Takephotos摄影Onthebeach在海边agroupofpeople一群人playbeachvolleyball打沙岸排球besurprised吃惊的besurprisedatsth./sb.对某人或某人感觉吃惊inthisheat在炎暑中berelaxed放松haveagoodtime玩得很畅快indifferentkindofweather在不一样样的天气里Thanksbfor(doing)sth因为（做）某事而感谢某人Howsitgoing?现况怎样Someothers一些另一些Looklike.看起来像。二、句型平时社交用语(1)-Hows

17、theweather(+地址)?Itsraining?(2)-Whatstheweatherlike?Itssunny./Itscoldandsnowing.(3)-Howsitgoing?Great./Notbad.(4)ThanksyouforjoiningCCTVsAroundTheWorldshow?(5)-IsAuntWangthere?Yes,sheis/No,sheisntUnit7Whatdosehelooklike?一、词组looklike看起来像curly/short/straight/longhair卷短直发mediumheight/build中等高度身体alittleb

18、it一点儿apopsinger一位流行歌手play的用法。wearglasses戴眼镜haveanewlook表现新容貌goshopping去购物thecaptainofthebasketballteam篮球队队长.Nobodyknowsme没有人认识我二、句型)-Whatdoeshelooklike?-Hesreallyshort.Hehasshorthair.)-Shehasbeautiful,longblackhair.)-Idontthinkhessogreat.)-Whatdoyoulooklike?Imtall.Imthin.)-Whatdotheylooklike?-Theyar

19、emediumheight.6)-Sheneverstopstalking.-Stopdoing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.如:Hestoplistening-stoptodo(sth)表示停下来往做某事如:Hestopstolisten.7)Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.Unit8Idlikesomenoodles.1.词组wouldlike想要alarge/medium/smallbowl大碗/中碗/小碗whatsize什么尺寸orangejuice桔汁greentea绿茶phonenumber电话号码aswellas并且whatkindof表示.的种类a

20、kindof一种somekindof很多种abowlofrice一碗米饭abottlefoorangejuice一瓶桔子汁threeoranges三个桔子(可数)abottlefoorangej一瓶桔子汁(不可以数)somechicken一些鸡肉(不可以数)threechicken三只小鸡(可数)二句型1)Whatkindofwouldyoulike?你想要?EG:-Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?-Beefandtomatonoodles.please.2)Wehavelare,medium,andsmallbowls.3)Ilikedumplings,Idont

21、lkeenoodles.三平时社交用语(1)CanIhelpyou?-Idlikesomenoodles.please.(2)-whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?-Idlikemuttonandpotatonoodles.Please.(3)Wouldyoulikeacupfogreentea?-Yes,please./No,thankswouldlike后边还能够够跟不定式.即:A:wouldliketodo.sth.想要做某事.Hewouldliketoseeyoutoday.B:wouldlikesb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事Whatwouldyoul

22、ikemetodo.Unit9Howwasyuweekend?一、词组dooneshomework做某人的家庭作业如：domyhomework做我的家庭作业play+运动或棋类如：playsoccer踢足球playchess下棋play+乐器如：playtheguitar弹吉他gotothemovies去看电影dosomereading阅读studyforthe(math)test准备（数学）考试stayathome呆家里gotosummercamp去夏令营gotothemountains去登山visitsb拜见某人goshopping去购物lastmonth上个月threedaysago三天

23、前yesterday昨天lookfor找寻goforawalk漫步inthemorning/afternoon/evening在清晨在下午在夜晚playcomputergames玩电脑游戏Itwastimetosth该。的时候了二、句型（）Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.(2)-Howwasyourweekend?-Itwasgreat./OK(3)Itwastimetogohome.三、平时社交用语(1)Whatdidyoudolastweekend?-OnSaturdaymorning,Iplayedteenis.(2)Howwasyourweekend?-Itwasg

24、reat.Iwenttothebrach.一般过去时态一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词平时用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其余都没人称的变化.过去式的组成一般状况下在动词词尾加-ed.如:staystayedhelphelpedvisit-visited词尾是e的动词加-d.如:likelikedlivelived(3)以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed.如:stopstoppedplanplanned以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如:studystudiedworryworried不规则动

25、词的过去am/iswasarewerehave-hadgowentfindfounddodidsee-sawUnit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?一、词组ptettygood相当好；不错.intheconner在角落kindofboring有点无聊belost迷路feelhappy感觉快乐befun很风趣onvacation在度假CentralPark中央公园theGreatWall长城thePalaceMuseum故宫TiananMenSquare天安门广场二、句型Wheredidyougoonvacation?-Iwenttothebreach.Howwasthewe

26、ather?-Itwashotandhumid.(3)-Itwaskindofboring(4)Thatmademefeelveryhappy.(5)-Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.-havegreatfundoingsth表示“快乐地做某事”，“做某事很风趣”(6)Ihelpedhimfindhisfather.Thatmademefeelveryhappy.helpsb.(to)do.sth.帮助某人做某事（to可省）makesb.do.sth.使某人做某事letsb.do.sth.Letmehelpyoucarry(挪动)it.(7)Ifoundasmal

27、lboycryingintheconner.findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事。findsb.do.sth.发现某人做某事（整个过程）nit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?一、词组talkshow发言节目soapopera肥皂剧sportsshow体育节目gameshow竞赛节目thinkof以为howabout怎么样？whataboutinfact事实上athirteen-year-oldboy一个十三岁的男孩Theboyisthirteenyearsoldtalkto(with)跟发言thanksfor为感谢eachstudent每个学生keyrin

28、g钥匙链baseballcap棒球帽theschoolmagazine校刊cantstand不可以够忍耐dontmind不介怀无所谓不在意二、句型(1)Whatdoyouthinkofsituationcomedy?.(2)Iaskedstudentsaboutfashion.(3)ThisiswhatIthink.(4)-Idontmindwhatyoungpeoplethinkofme!(5)Canyoupleaseputmyletterinnextmonthsmagazine?三、平时社交用语(1)Whatdoyouthinkofsuopoperas?Ilovethem/Idontmindthem/Icantstandthem/Idontlike.(2)Howaboutyou?Ido.too.(3)-Whatdoyouthinkof?-=Howdoyoulike?如：Whatdoyouthin