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1、富顺三中初2022届中考模拟检测(三)英语试卷第卷(选择题 共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does Mike go to school?A. B. C. 2. What did the girls mother ask her to wear?A. B. C. 3. What are the two speakers talki
2、ng about?A. B. C. 4. What does the girl often do on Sunday afternoon?A. B. C. 5. What kind of TV shows does Mary like?A. B. C. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、(三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第6小题。6. How ofte
3、n does the man go to his parents house?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.听下面一段材料,回答第7小题。7. What did the man do on vacation?A. He hung out on the beach. B. He went to the movies. C. He went to Russia.听下面一段材料,回答第8小题。8. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.
4、B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.听下面一段材料,回答第9小题。9. What should the woman do to be a green person?A. Leave the room as soon as she can.B. Turn off the lights when leaving a room.C. Eat less junk food and drink less junk drink.听下面一段材料,回答第10小题。10. What makes the woman worried?A. Missing her bu
5、s. B. Losing her cell phone. C. Taking care of her child.听下面一段材料,回答第11至12题。11. Who always forgets things?A. John.B. Jack. C. Jimmy.12. Whose backpack can it be?A. Johns. B. Jacks. C. Jimmys.听下面一段材料,回答第13至15题。13. What happened to the man?A. He lost his job. B. He was given a prize.C. He didnt want to
6、 work for the manager.14. What do we learn about the man from the conversation?A. He is not fit for the job. B. He does his work well. C. He is never late for work.15. What did the woman try to do?A. She asked the man to give up his job. B. She encouraged the man to work hard.C. She wanted to know w
7、hy the man left his job.听下面一段独白,回答第16至20题。16. How many pieces of safety advice does the woman give the teens?A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.17. Why are some people not careful in swimming?A. The swimming pool is quite safe.B. They believe swimming is a safe sport.C. They think they are very good swimmers.18. Why
8、cant we eat any food while swimming?A. We cant breathe easily. B. The water will be polluted. C. It is easy to put on weight.19. What should we pay attention to before going swimming?A. Clothing. B. Weather. C. Time.20. What may Teen Time probably be?A. A newspaper for teenagers to read. B. A TV or
9、a radio show for teenagers.C.A book about teenagers favorite sports.第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。21. Look, whos _ woman in red? Shes my new English teacher with _eight-year-old daughter.A. the, a; B. a, an; C. the, an22. A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is
10、 he?He is _ brother.A. Lucys and Lilys B. Lucy and Lilys C. Lucys and Lily23. Alice, have you finished learning the whole book?Not yet. So far, we _ six units.A. learned B. have learned C. learn24. Must we wear school uniformed everywhere?No, we_.A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant25. The scarf in your hand
11、 is colorful. Is it _?Yes, but Ill give it to my sister as _ birthday present. She likes it very much.A. yours, hers B. your, hers C. yours, her26. We should form the good habit of saving food now.I agree, so I always _ the food I order.A. eat up B. give up C. turn up27. The movie The Wandering Eart
12、h is wonderful. Do you feel like _it tonight?Id love to, but my parents wont let me _out too late.A. watching, to stay B. to watch, staying C. watching; stay28. Excuse me. Could you tell me _ about the Black Hole?Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the imformation B. what i
13、nformation can I getC. where I can get the information29. -Have you heard of the basketball team_ won the NBA championship last year?Of course, its my favorite basketball teamWarriors.A. whose B. which C. who30. Its a beautiful day today! Can I go outside?_ You should stay at home and study for the
14、coming examination.A. Why not? B. Youd better not. C. Thats a good idea.第二节 完形填空(共15小题;A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面A、B两篇短文,掌握其大意,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。ANov. 21 is World Hello Day. It was created by the UN just after the war between Israe and Egypt in 1973. It tells people: say hello and st
15、op war. Its purpose is to make the world _31_.Although we might not realize it, a small thing like saying hello can mean a lot to others. Some people are lonely because theyre shy. They feel left out. They find it difficult to communicate with others, _32_ they want to.The simple act of saying hello
16、 to them can make a(n) _33_.Maybe its a good idea, not just on Nov. 21, but every day, to remember to say hello to as many people as we can. The strangers who hear you say hello may secretly _34_ in their heart. You might even make their day._35_ other people is the easiest way to be polite. A “hell
17、o” to a stranger is a small thing, but through it we can make the world better for another person.31. A. successful B. peaceful C. thankful32. A. even though B. as if C. as soon as33. A. mistake B. introduction C. regret34.A. relax B. smile C. difference35.A. Helping B. Greeting C. PraisingBA seriou
18、s car accident happened to Safiya. The 44-year-old woman became _36_ after that. She felt helpless and the only person she could depend on was her husband Meraj.Meraj loved Safiya with all his heart and he wanted to help his wife return to the normal life again. He suggested Safiya return to her job
19、 and finally Safiya _37_. But how would she go to work? She used to take the bus, but now it was _38_ for her to get around the city by herself. Meraj _39_ that he would take the bus with her.For two weeks, each morning they made the _40_ together. After Safiya got to her office, Meraj would take a
20、taxi back to his office. For the reason, Meraj was often _41_ work, but he never complained (抱怨) about that. One day, Safiya decided to try the trip alone. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday. each day she took the bus and went to her office on her own. The trip was always _42_, so Safiya told Mera
21、j not to worry about her any more.On Friday morning. Safiya took the bus to work as usual. As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Lady, I think youre so _43_.”“Yes, but why do you say that? she asked him.The driver answered, “every morning for the past week, a genttle man stood across the
22、 corner watching you _44_ you crossed the street safely and entered your office building. Then he blew you a kiss and walked away.”Tears of happiness poured down Safiyas face. Her husband had given her a gift more _45_ than good eyes the gift of love that could bring her light.36.A. sick B. deaf C.
23、blind37.A. agreed B. doubted C. replied38.A. cruel B. difficult C. strange39.A. expected B. accepted C. promised40.A. decision B. journey C. change41.A. worried about B. absent from C. late for42.A. quick B. smooth C. comfortable43.A. lucky B. wise C. strong44.A. until B. though C. unless45.A. creat
24、ive B. valuable C. popular第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。ASummer vacation is coming. Do you want to have a wonderful holiday? Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips you would like.Active HolidaysIts for everyone people who lov
25、e taking risks or who just like sports. We have many water, snow and desert activities. If you like water, you can surf in the sea. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing or making snowmen. For those who love warmer weather, you can go mountain climbing with your friends.Adults: 120/dayChildren unde
26、r 12: 60/dayCultural ToursOur cultural tours will help you discover cities with a long history, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Xian. Lets visit old temples, palaces and so on. Just remember to bring your camera. You can get to know local ways of life by visiting markets, trying local food and meeting
27、local people. The tours will last for eight days.Adults: 150/dayChildren under 12: 100/dayWildlife HolidaysWe organize small group tours to get closer to nature in Africa, Asia or South America. Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes. Look for tigers in India or take an elephant safari
28、in Sri Lanka. We have local guides and stay in tents or tree houses. The tours will last for ten days.Adults: 200/dayChildren under 12: 150/dayCall Sunshine Travel Agency at 69712339 for more information. Or email us at Sunshine T.46. Liu Hui is interested in ancient culture. He will probably choose
29、A. Active Holidays B. Cultural Tours C. Wildlife Holiday47.A 10-year-old boy wants to see wild animals with his parents. How much do they have to pay?A. 3500. B. 4400. C. 5500.48. Where can we find the material?A. In a news report. B. In an animal magazine. C. In a travel guide.BNancys boss has just
30、 let her know that her customers products are about to leave the company. And then he tells her theres a problem.The products were damaged (损坏) by someone in our company, the boss says. “But this shouldnt affect the use of the products. If the customers find it, well say it was caused by the deliver
31、y company (货运公司) that delivered the products.Hearing this, Nancy feels uncomfortable. “But didnt our workers damage the products? Her boss looks at her, Yeah, but the customers dont know that. Ill just say they were damaged while they were delivered. Dont worry, the customers wont even notice the da
32、mage.”Nancys boss walks out. Nancy sits at her desk and shes not sure what to do. She knows its dishonest to blame (归咎于) the damage on the delivery company. Its also dishonest to cheat her customers and give them less perfect products.Many of us have to make decisions that make who we are and what w
33、e believe in. Most often, we face a choice that may seem insignificant (微不足道的). But this doesnt mean that its not important to us because even the smallest action may make a difference to us.49. Who makes the products less perfect?A. The delivery company. B. Workers in Nancys company. C. Nancys cust
34、omers.50.What does the boss plan to do if the damage is found by the customers?A. He will say sorry to the customers.B. He will lower the products price.C. He will cheat the customers.51. The underlined word “affect” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_”A. keep B. provide C. influence52. What
35、can we infer from the passage?A. Nancy may be an honest person.B. The products have already left the company.C. Nancy thinks her boss is clever.CIts hard to turn down junk food. However, eating too much junk foodcan har m your body, especially if youre between the ages of 10 and 19.“Junk food shapes
36、 adolescent (青春期的) brains in ways that harm their ability to think, learn and remember, said Amy Reichelt, a brain expert at Western University, Canada.Reichelt and two other researchers reviewed more than 100 studies about how poor food choices can influence adolescent brains. They found adolescent
37、s are more sensitive (敏感的) than any other age group to foods with a lot of fat and sugar, as their brains are not yet fully formed.Adolescent brains are still developing the ability to control themselves. The prefrontal cortex(前额皮质) is the part of the brain that helps us do this. However, it doesnt
38、fully develop until we are in our early 20s.Meanwhile, teen brains get more excited from rewards (奖励). The parts of the brain that make us feel good when we eat junk food are fully developed by the teen years. In fact, these areas are even more sensitive when we are young.Therefore, the teen brain h
39、as two strikes (攻击) against it when it comes to turning down junk food.Reichelt and her team started their own study by using mice, whose brains develop much like our own. They discovered that “teenage” mice that had a high-fat diet (饮食) performed worse on memory tests than those eating a normal die
40、t.So, whats the best way to say no to junk food? Researchers suggest exercise. When we exercise, the brains reward system becomes less sensitive to junk food. Exercise also helps our brains grow and become better able to make smart decisions.53. The second paregraph is writen to _.A. describe what j
41、unk food isB. explain why teenagers like junk foodC. explain how junk food can harm teen brains54. What does the underlined word “it in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The ability to control oneself. B. The prefrontal cortex. C. The adolescent brain.55. What might the study on mice show?A. Mice prefer high-
42、fat diets just like humans.B. Human brains develop at a slower speed than the brains of mice.C. High-fat diets could harm our ability to deal with information.56.According to the researchers, how can exercise help us refuse junk food?A. It makes the brains reward system more sensitive.B. It reduces
43、the brains strong wish for junk food.C. It slows down the brains activity.DFor most freshmen (新生),August is the month for military training (军训). It serves as a good chance to meet our classmates and get ready for school life.Our schools training took place from Aug 23 to 29. One of the challenges w
44、as to make a blackboard newspaper for our new classroom. When I found out that I was the group leader of this project, I was nervous. What if my classmates wouldnt follow ny instructions?The project began on Aug 24. The three other girls in the group were versatile (多才多艺的). My group gve up our lunch
45、 break so that we would have more time to work. One girl in my group asked about my ieas, saying that we should shorten the text and leave more space for pictures. The arguments between us upset me from time to time, but whenever there was an argument, I tried to stay calm. I thought hard about whet
46、her or not to take her suggestions and then made some changes. I found that she had a lot of good ideas. As time went by, even when I was absent for practice, I wasnt worried about leaving the project to her.Finally, it was time for our project to be scored. Our teacher said that no matter what the
47、results Might be, our efforts were still impressive (令人印象深刻的).Our class won the first prize in the competition. But our teacher was right The result didnt matter. I had never seen a class with such a strong sense of group honor, and at that moment, I realized that I was working with a group of great
48、 classmates.57. What do we know about military training from the passage?A. It lasts for one month. B. It marks the start feach term.C. It allows students to get to know eah other.58. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. How the writer made her ideas be accepted.B. How the writer got through
49、military training.C. How the writers group prepared for their project.59. How did the writers feelings change about the project?A. nervousworriedcalmexcited B. proudworriedsadproudC. nervousworriedangrydisappointed60. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Group efforts will win praise. B. N
50、ever let a chance go by.C. Personal effort makes a difference.第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Many of us have had this experience: we lie down in a bed instead of our own, perhaps at a friends house or in a hotel room, and find it difficult to fall asleep. Why does
51、 it happen?_61_ They believe one side of the brain acts as a “night watch to warn us about possible dangers. It prevents us from getting to sleep on the first night in a new environment.For the study, 35 young volunteers were asked to sleep in a sleep lab for several days as researchers watched thei
52、r brain activities. _62_ So they had a hard time sleeping. However, the left-brain activity dropped as days went by. In this process, the volunteers got better and bettersleep experience.The findings show that the different rhythms (节奏) of the two sides of the brain influence our sleep. _63_ So the
53、brain cant relax.“The brain is continuing to work, even though you dont realize it, US professor Jerome Siegel said. “_64_” This is like the way some animals sleep. Whales, dolphins, and many birds can sleep with half of their brain while the other half stays awake.If you have ever had first night e
54、ffect, researchers advise you to bring your own pillow (枕头) next time you sleep away from home. _65_A. If something unusual happens, you can be quick to notice it.B. On their first night, the left brain was more active than the right brain.C.A new study shows one reason is what the scientists call “
55、first night effect.D. Its the right side of the brain that influences our ability to remember things.E. When the two sides of the brain work differently, the balance between them is broken.F. You can also try to find a room similar to your own bedroom and spend your night there.第四部分:综合知识运用(共三节,满分50分
56、)第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66. Most parents s_ the double reduction policy(双减政策) for they dont want their kids to have too much pressrue.67. China is glad to share its e_ in fighting COVID-19 with other countries.68. I have always r_ not studying harder at school. How I wish I could go back to scho
57、ol again!69. Going away from home to college abroad has made me much more i_ than before. I have learned to take care of myself.70. Playing computer games every day is a waste of time for us, so we should study hard i_.71. Mary was p_ for returning a wallet that she had found on the way home.72. Education is very important to a countrys future d_.73. Mike was c_ wet after he walked home in the heavy rain.74. The car driver who drunk a lot was totally r_ for the traffic
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