2022-2023学年天津航运学校高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年天津航运学校高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The war made _ impossible for the scientist to go on with his research.A. him B. this C. it D. that参考答案：C2. English， as well as Chinese and maths _ of great importance now（）A. isB. beC. areD. to be参考答案：A【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：英语、汉语和数学现在都很重要。当主语由as well as，along with，toget

2、her with，rather than，no less than，but，except，besides，in addition to，like，including等词连接时，其谓语动词的单复数形式通常由前面的词来决定。句子的主语是English，应该使用单数的谓语动词。故选：A。【点睛】当主语由as well as，along with，together with，rather than，no less than，but，except，besides，in addition to，like，including等词连接时，其谓语动词的单复数形式通常由前面的词来决定。如：An iron and

3、steal works，with some satellite factories is to be built here在这里将建立一个钢铁厂和一些卫星厂。Tom，along with his friends，goes skating every Saturday每个星期六，汤姆和他的朋友们一起去滑冰。3. Scientists disagree about how the universe was_. A created B. collected C. controlled D. connected参考答案：A4. All the workers here get _by the hour

4、.A. paid B. paying C. to pay D. pay参考答案：A解析：get+过去分词表被动。5. When Premier Zhou Enlai was alive，he_work from morning until night every day，dealing with numerous affairs.AwouldBcould CmustDmight参考答案：A6. As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I _ my ID card at home.Ahas left Bhad leftCwould have Dwi

5、ll leave参考答案：B考查时态。句意：一到机场，我就发现把身份证落家了。此处表示的动作发生在realized之前，也就是过去的过去，应该用过去完成时，故B项正确。7. 语音知识 （ 共5 小题， 每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1 country A pound B proud C soup D enough2 breathe A worthy B thought C south D tooth3 pleasant A license B escape C design D house 4 express

6、A explanation B experience C exercise D exhibition5 loose A flood B tooth C blood D foot参考答案：1-5 DACBB8. _ the challenges, I become stronger than I used to be. ARather than BThanks to CInstead of DAs a result参考答案：B略9. A lot of famous doctors gathered in Harbin _ save “Chinas most beautiful teacher”

7、Ms Zhang Lili.A. so that B. in order to C. in order that D. as a result参考答案：B略10. It is a pity that none of the _ stopped _ the poor man lying there, begging. A. passer-bys; to help B. passers-by; helping C. passer-bys; helping D. passers-by; to help 参考答案：D略11. With Fathers Day coming, I have taken

8、some money out of the bank _ presents for my dad.A. buy C. to buy C. buying D. to have bought参考答案：B12. Im not sure whether this is the room _ she left her dictionary. A. where B. that C. which D. in that 参考答案：A13. We were about to climb up to the top of the mountain _it began to rain heavily. A. as

9、B. while C. when D. since 参考答案：C略14. Is there a bar around _ I can have something to eat?A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意为：附近有酒吧么？我想去吃点东西。此处为定语从句，先行词是a bar，指地点，从句句意完整，不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导定语从句，故D项正确。15. Yesterday she sold her car, _she bought a month ago. A. whom B. where C. that D. w

10、hich参考答案：D二、 填空16. 31平静下来 _ 32. 经历，经受 _33. 走近，提出_ 34. 失业 _35. 设立，建立_ 36. 丧失勇气或信心 _37. 掘出，发现 _ 38. 为了 _39. 投降，屈服 _ 40. 属于 _参考答案：31. calm down 32. go through 33. come up 34. out of work 35. set up 36. lose heart 37. dig out 38. in order to 39. give in 40. belong to 三、 阅读理解17. Mr. Templat was a teacher

11、 that I will never forget. I truly believe the teen years were the hardest time of my life. At that time, as a girl, I hated it when my parents asked me directly about my problems, making me more comfortable. I also remember many times when Mr. Templat would take me aside and talk to me. He had a sp

12、ecial way of drawing out what the problem was. Every time he talked with me, I felt betterHe had a way of making his classes enjoyable. We always got the highest marks in math in our grade with his teaching. If there was a big world ball game on the radio, we would drop everything and he would put t

13、he name on so we could all enjoy it. Thats just the way he is.Teens often hear things on TV or from adults about world problems that can frighten them. Now it is terrorism. Back in my teen years, it was the cold war. It worried me so much that I thought each day would be my last. Mr. Templat knew ho

14、w much it troubled his students. He opened the subject up to discussion. He gave us a way to express our greatest fears and helped us understand war and politics. “One can feel afraid however brave he is.” We were told. When I think back to those special days, I appreciate that he helped me through

15、such a difficult time in my life.36. To learn about the problems the writers had, Mr Templat would _.A. ask her about the problems directly B. wait until she told him about themC. ask her parents about the problems without letting her knowD. ask her about them without making her feel uncomfortable37. From the second paragraph, we learn that _.A. Mr. Templat was a very serious manB. the students could do whatever they like in Mr. Templats classC. the students like Mr. Templats teaching ve