高中英语完形填空公开课课件

1、Skills of the cloze test高考完形填空技巧与训练Can you put them together to form a picutre?Find the right place according to the clues B ACFind the clue and match them The golden rules of the cloze testThe known informationThe matching informationinferMain ideaYou say that you love rain,but you open your _ when

2、 it rains.You say that you love the sun,but you find a shadow spot when the _ shines.You say that you love the wind,But you _ your windows when wind blows.This is _ I am afraid;You say that you love me too.A poem: I am afraidumbrellasunclosewhy转折关系转折关系因果关系You say that you love rain,but you open your

3、 umbrella when it rains.You say that you love the sun,but you find a shadow spot when the sun shines.You say that you love the wind,But you close your windows when wind blows.This is why I am afraid;You say that you love me too.Appreciate: Steps of finishing a cloze text解题三部曲：读-填-读2 min-10 min-2 min

4、 成长=观察+ 体验 学 习模仿操练一部曲： 读解题三部曲：读-填-读I. 读首句：推断文章体裁和大意II. 读文章：把握人物关系、情绪变化和 故事 情节I. 研读首句：推断文章体裁和大意1.The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful. (2016天津)记叙文：Cathy不适合游泳，但仍坚持不懈，最后被授予最高荣誉。2. Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read above grad

5、e level. But. (2016四川)记叙文：Lainey不喜欢看书，阿姨用读的方式激发她的兴趣。一部曲： 读首句（2minutes)3. When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. (2016新课标III)记叙文：我的偶像Miller失去胳膊，但他的行为让我受益颇深。II. 读文章：把握人物关系、情绪变化和故事情节problemsolve itcommentplot一部曲： 读文章模板cough/chokedont give uptrue triumphplot2016天津2016

6、四川dont like readingread to herinterestproblemsolvecomment2016新课标IIIMiller lost armhelp and talkedadmire/real1. 梳理人物关系；2. 理清文章人物关系之间 发生的故事；3. 特别注意不同情况下的 心理变化。小结： 读的目标二部曲： 填（10 minutes)填空技巧先易: 后难：选出自己确定的答案对不确定的答案后做1. 先易后难2. 瞻前顾后3. 感受 “真、善、美”(尾段)1. 词汇复现（原词、同义词、反义词）2. 逻辑关系（因果、递进、让步、转折等）3. 固定搭配4. 文化背景和生活

7、常识 5. 下定义2. 瞻前顾后二部曲： 填（10 minutes)1. Treat others as you would like to be _(respected/treated/noticed).2. About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of _(material/resouces/waste/goods), like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. 同义词复现 原词复现treatedwaste6. It was summer and the weat

8、her was _(dry/warm) so I thought I could sleep under a tree.4. Fear is _(hardly/always/sometimes) a new thing for parents. But the fear of letting our children out of sight for even a second its new.5. A few days later, I _(wrote/read) about it for a newspaper.3. You cant blame others _(although/if/

9、when/unless) you start yourself. 条件逻辑 转折逻辑 固定搭配 生活常识7. .and a small voice _ (gratefully/ sweetly) said, “Thank you, lady.” 下定义unlesshardlywrotewarmgratefully避免两大误区：汉语化和脱离语境1.I decided to _(find/visit) my girlfriend, who lives in America.2.Countless applications had not been _.(successful/useful)3.Wh

10、en I left her house, she _(handed/sent) me a wrapped-up sandwich.4.The boy _(opened/searched) his pocket. He finally came up with $3.12.5.The girl said “My teacher said the streets in heaven are shiny gold, just like these shoes. Wont Mommy be _(comfortable/beautiful) walking on those streets in the

11、se shoes?” 解决办法：1. 认真辨析词义 2. 根据语境进行选择visitsuccessfulhandedsearchedbeautiful二部曲： 填（10 minutes)3. 感受 “真、善、美”(尾段)文明、和谐、友善、阳光、无私、自信、包容、助人、向上、坚韧！1. As shown here, Lainey can become _about reading when presented with literature on topics that interest her.(2016四川） A. astonished B. worried C. comfused D. e

12、xicited2. I was right to have admired him. From that day on, I grew _ and a little more real. (2016新课标III) A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler3. I feel less stressed and I am more _as myself now. A. worried B. improved C. depressed D. appreciatedexicitedbiggerappreciated阳光、向上阳光、自信自信、向上利用已知信

13、息，挖掘文章思路，寻找文章的脉络与线索，排除干扰选项，要有全局观念，进行连贯思维，把前后的意思联系起来理解，进行合乎逻辑的推理判断，使内容紧密联系。小结： 填的目标复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案三部曲： 重读文章(2 minutes)实 战 练 习 评讲：2017浙江 成长=观察+ 体验 学 习模仿操练2017浙江war/govermenthid the bookpeaceAlia在战争中如何保护书。首句：Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq.记叙文一部曲： 读（2 minutes)二部曲： 填（10 minutes)1. 词汇复现（原词、同义词、反义词）2. 逻辑

14、关系（因果、递进、让步、转折等）3. 固定搭配4. 文化背景和生活常识 5. 下定义客观题：_主观题：_完形填空作文依据和线索The known information(key information from the text)The matching information(answers)363738394041all liked to share knowledgemeetingvarious mattersdiscussedthe war was nearworriedmountain of goldpreciousthat is seven hundred years oldeve

15、nask the goverment for.;but they refusedpermission解释搭配因果常识递进搭配The known informationThe matching information424344454647war was nearsafeevery nightsecretlybrought books home; .her carfillinghide some books; took the books from the libraryhelpthe books stayed hiddenagreednight因果因果解释解释因果原词复现every night

16、The known information(key information from the text)The matching information(answers)484950515253overtheseven-foot wallpassedhide the bookshidthe war broke out; the war was not overcontinueda new librarylibrarywar; the bombing stoppedsoliersmove the book; againmove常识解释原词复现常识词汇复现原词复现The known information(key information from the text)The matching information(answers)5455the bombing stopped; leftquietwaited for the war to enddreamed of 因果因果3. 感受 “真、善、美”(尾段)Now Alia waited for the war to end and