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1、Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section A 3a-3c初中英语 八年级下册 RJNew words: ship, tool, gun, sand, towards, landSentences: A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another mans feet on the sand.Who else is on my island?One of them died but the other ran towards my house.Learnign goalsWatch and Answ
2、erWhats this video about?The story of Robinson Crusoe.Whos the main character? Robinson Crusoe.Can you imagine his life on the island? What could he do to protect himself?How much do you know about Robinson Crusoe?Robinson Crusoe( ) is a western classic.It is written by .It mainly tells abouthis lif
3、e on the (a piece of land in the middle of the sea).island marksknivesDaniel Defoe鲁滨逊漂流记gunsgunsmarksknivesHe used to shoot birds for food and to cut things.Then one day, he found some of another mans feet on the sand. Something has changed from that day on.mark gun ship tool sandcannibal towards la
4、ndn. 迹象;记号;分数 v. 做记号;打分n. 枪;炮n. 船n. 工具n. 沙滩;沙n. 食人肉者prep. 朝;向;对着n. 陆地;大地3a Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe. Then answer the questions.What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out withan island 一个岛Whe
5、n I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But Ivefound the ship and made a small boat. Ive brought backbring back 带回来many things I can see food and drink, tools, knives andguns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my放弃等待life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship
6、. I砍倒外出my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds forfood. Im even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another mans feet在沙滩上on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事they been here? Not long after that, I saw some
7、cannibalstrying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of thembut the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill thecannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.What does Robinson
8、 Crusoe wait for?He waits for another ship.Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday? Because Robinson Crusoe meets him on a Friday.Summarize the main idea of each paragraph.Para. 1:How Robinson survived on the island.Para. 2:It turned out that Robinson was not alone on the island. He saved anoth
9、er man from the cannibals and named him Friday.Para. 1:How Robinson survived on the island.What problems did Robinson have and how did he solve them?ProblemsSolutionHe had no boat.He had no house to live in.He had no food.He found a ship and made a boat.He cut down trees and made a house.He used the
10、 gun to kill animals and birds. He even learnt to grow fruit and vegetables.Para. 2: It turned out that Robinson was not alone on the island. He saved another man from the cannibals and named him Friday.True or FalseT3. One of the two men died and the other ran towards his house.F1. Robinson found t
11、he marks of another mans feet on the tree.F4. Robinson named the man Friday because he liked Friday best.F5. Friday is stupid and he hasnt learned any English.sandcannibalsF2. Robinson saw some robots trying to kill two men.that was the day they methassmartsome1. You can use these to shoot things:2.
12、 Something you use to travel in the sea:3b Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.n. 陆地;大地g_u_n_ss_h_ipA piece of land in the middle of the sea: i_sl_a_n_dYou can use these to cut things: k_n_iv_e_sSigns left behind by someone or something: m_a_r_k_s1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on
13、 the island with2. Friday made a small boat.3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.4. Robinson used the ship to build his house.5. Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.3c Correct the sentences.nothingenough food and drink.Robinsonnothingcut down tr
14、eesRobinsonSome cannibals6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.Sentences using the Present Perfect in the text.But Ive found the ship and made a small boat.Ive brought back many things I can use food and drink, tools, knives and guns.Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.I have al
15、ready cut down trees and built a house.How long have they been here?He is smart and I have already taught him some English.Think:What do these verb forms have in common? have(has) + 过去分词When do we use this tense in writing?说明过去的动作对现在的影响或结果。Structure of the text初到岛上(Para. 1)found the ship and made a
16、small boatbrought back many thingscut down trees and built a housego out to kill animals and birds for foodlearn to grow fruit and vegetables救下Friday(Para. 2)found the marks of another mans feetsaw some cannibals trying to kill two menhelped kill the cannibalsnamed him Fridaytaught him some EnglishL
17、anguage pointsA few weeks ago, I found the marks of another mansfeet on the sand. (教材P59 3a)mark /m(r)k/ n. 迹象;记号;分数 v. 做记号;打分She worked hard and got a good mark. (n. 分数)Our Chinese teacher marked the exam papers into deep night. (v. 打分)else副词修饰疑问代词、 疑问副词或不定 代词、不定副词 置于这些词之后We had nothing else to,do
18、on those long trips.。other形容 词修饰名词,置于 名词之前。He had to accept it; there was no other way.2. Who else is on my island? (教材P59 3a) else adv. 其他的;另外的【易混辨析】else 与 othertowards在美式英语中也常写作 toward。表示动作朝向, 强调方向。I saw her walking towards the bank.to一般位于come、go、 move等动词后,强调目的 地。We go to school by bus.3. One of t
19、hem died but the other ran towards my house.(教材P59 3a)towards /twdz/, /trdz/ prep. 朝;向;对着【易混辨析】towards 与 to3. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. (教材P59 3a)onethe other 一个另一个onethe other表示特定范围内两个事物的不同情况。 one 和 the other 既可单独作主语,也可修饰可数名词。We have two ways to solve this problem. One is
20、 talking with them face to face, and the other is writing a letter to them.One girl was singing, and the other girl was dancing to the song.403125Lets begin!计时阅读Are you ready?启Ti动me计is时u器p!120102030405060110100908070时间限制: 2 分钟Fill in the blanks according to the text.When I first arrived on this isla
21、nd, I _h_a_d_n_o_t_h_in_g. But Ivefound the ship and made a small boat. Ive brought back many things I can use _fo_o_d a_n_d_d_r_i_n_k_, tools, knives and guns. _Alt_h_o_u_g_hI have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will _wa_it_f_o_ranother ship. I have already cu
22、_t_d_o_wntrees and built a house. I_g_o_o_u_t w_i_th m_y g_u_n_ almost every day to kill animals andbirds for food. Im even learning to._A_f_e_w w_e_e_k_s_a_g_o_, I found the marks of another mans f_e_eton the sand. Wh_o e_ls_eis on my island? How long have they been here? N_o_t_l_o_n_g_a_f_t_er th_
23、a_t ,I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a brokenship.O_n_e o_f_t_h_emdied butran towards_g_r_o_w f_ru_i_t _a_n_d_v_e_g_e_t_ab_l_e_sth_e o_th_e_rmy house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man nowlives with me and helps me. I named him Friday b_e_c_a_u_sethat was the day I met him.
24、He is smart and I have al_r_e_ad_ytaught him some English.Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave Bto myself.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. othersIs there Aisland near your city?A. anB. aC. theD. /Exercises一、单项选择(2021襄阳中考) Im proud of ou
25、r Chinas Tiangong Station plan.Me, too. We have taken another stepBour space dream.A. behindB. towardsC. acrossD. besides(2021龙东中考) We have two more classes.Bis physics, is politics.A. One; anotherB. One; the otherC. One; others5.Will you please go to see the movie Harry Potter with me? No, I wont.
26、Iit already.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see 6.We see there are many marks of another mans feet.A. to the sandC. on the sandB. under the sandD. at the sandsCB7. (2021铜仁中考) Look! There are some studentsbasketball on the playground.Yes, I often see them basketball there.A. play; playC. playing; playB. play;
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