黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2020-2021学年高一英语10月月考试题英才卓越

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2020_2021学年高一英语10月月考试题英才卓越黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2020_2021学年高一英语10月月考试题英才卓越PAGE PAGE 19黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2020_2021学年高一英语10月月考试题英才卓越黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校20202021学年高一英语10月月考试题（英才、卓越）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节， 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Welcome to Los An

2、geles。 Here are some best things to do in Los Angeles （LA) with your kids. Fall at the Beach Thanks to its almost perfect weather all through the year, a visit to the beach is one of the best things to do when in Los Angeles with kids. While they enjoy themselves nearby， you can simply relax and hav

3、e a good rest in the sun。 Trip to Disneyland A trip to the City of Angels with your little angels is incomplete without a visit to the Magic Kingdom. The joy theyll feel from being around all those Disney characters will light up your day, too。 Visit to the museums If you want to turn your stay in L

4、A into an educational one for your kids， you should visit the museums. Starting with the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County， or the California Science Center, or even the Kidspace Museum in Pasadena, you have many choices. Im sure a visit to all these places will make your kids feel smarte

5、r。 Visit to the Universal Studios HollywoodYour kids could get to see interesting things from some of the most popular movies ever。 From the theme park of Jurassic Park to Wisteria Lane from the TV play Desperate Housewives, the Universal Studios Hollywood is a place that we all find wonderful.The p

6、assage is written for those who _。 A。will go on a business trip to Los AngelesB。 plan to have a trip to Los Angeles with their kidsC。 want to educate their children by traveling abroadD。 are interested in the history and culture of Los AngelesParents who prefer their kids to learn should choose _.th

7、e Universal Studios Hollywood B。 the Magic KingdomC。 the museums D。 the beachThe writer suggests visiting the beach because _.A.children can learn a lot there B. parents can take a rest thereC。 it provides different sports equipment D. its the best beach in the worldBWhy is pink or purple a color fo

8、r girls and blue or brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians， green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring， while for Muslims， it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures。 In China， children ar

9、e given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations， blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（灾祸）.Peoples choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies reactions

10、（反应)toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches。Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites

11、（食欲)。 Many decorators（装修工） will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly， many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye。Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite。 So if yo

12、u want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help。The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room， think about the color carefully.4.。Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .A. cultural values B. commercial purposesC

13、。 personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color5。Why will many commercial websites have a red“Buy Now” button？A. To relax people physically。 B. To increase peoples appetites. C. To encourage people to make a purchase。 D。 To cause a persons blood pressure to rise.6.What color might help los

14、e weight according to the text?A. Red.B. Green.C。 Blue。D. Purple.7.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human Beings B。 The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal Experiences D. The Meaning and Function of ColorCWhile a man was passing by an eleph

15、ant， he suddenly stopped. The elephant was held by only a small rope。 The farmer ties the rope to the elephants front leg。 No chains, no cages。 The man was veryconfused. He wanted to know why the elephant didnt run away.He visited the farmer and asked why the elephant just stood there and didnt run

16、away. Well，” the farmer said, when it was very young and much smaller, we used the same size rope to tie it。 At that age, the rope was strong enough to hold it. Of course it couldnt run away。 When it grew up, it still believed the rope could hold it. So it never tried to run away。”The man was very a

17、mazed。 In fact， the grown-up elephant could run away at any time。 But it didnt run away just because it believed it couldnt。 As a result， it was stuck right there。We have such problems in our life. Sometimes we dont think we can deal with the problems. Sometimes we fail to deal with them. Its not wi

18、se to stop struggling. See? Failure is part of learning. We should never give up the struggle. The farmer held the elephant by _.making a chain to tie the elephant B. making a cage for the elephantC. tying a rope to the elephants front leg D。 tying a rope around the elephants body When the elephant

19、grew up, the farmer used _ to hold it。a stronger ropeB. a smaller ropeC. the same size ropeD。 a longer ropeThe grownup elephant couldnt run away because _.no one came to save it B. the elephant couldnt run fastC. it was not strong enough D. it believed it couldnt11.The writer wants to tell us _.not

20、to stop struggling B。 to give up the struggle in lifeC。 to learn from the farmer D。 to learn from the elephantDThere are many differences between British English and American English。I used to teach a course about the differences between the two。We speak English on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean b

21、ut we have many differences in our common language.We have examples of the same words having very different meanings，differing spellings of the same words as well as completely different words for the same things。Here are some examples。 A cookie in the US is called a biscuit in the UK.A biscuit in t

22、he US is a small cake in the UK。Crisps in the UK，are known as chips，but we British people eat a plate of chips that you call fries in the US。In the UK,a pie can be made from either meat or fruit，while in the US pies are normally made from fruit;pot pies are made from meat.Most things are measured in

23、 grams and kilograms in the US，not pounds and ounces。 One very obvious(明显的)difference is the side of the road we each choose to drive on.Petrol in the UK is gas in the US.The place where we fill up our cars，in the UK，is a garage；while in the US，its a gas station.The term garage is also used as a pla

24、ce to store your car next to or close by your house.In the UK we call a lorry what is known as a truck in the US. An elevator in the US is called a lift here，and the first floor in the US,is called the ground floor here，so many visitors get off on the wrong floor in British hotels. I could continue

25、with this. There are countless examples of differences within our one shared language。With so many differences,no wonder its hard to understand each other well.12.The passage is mainly about the differences between British English and American English in_.A. vocabularyB. grammarC. soundD. spelling13

26、.Its implied in the passage that the author may be_.A。 a driver from the US B。 a cook from the US C。 a teacher from the UK D。 a gas station worker from the UK14。In the authors opinion，_。A. language differences dont affect understandingB。 the same words in the two different types of English may have

27、different spellingsC。 there will be fewer differences between American and British English in the futureD。 it is impossible that some Americans get off on the wrong floor in British hotels15。What can we learn from the passage?A。 “Elevator”is commonly used in the UK.B. Pies mean the same thing in the

28、 UK and the US.C. In the UK，things are measured in pounds and ounces.D. British and American people drive on the same side of the road. 第二节 （共5小题,每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Five steps to better handwritingSome kids love handwriting, but others hate it when its time to put p

29、en to paper。 Maybe they are worried about their handwriting。 Are you one of them？ 16 Here are five steps that really work！Get a great graspTry this hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard？ But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier。 17 Hold it i

30、n place with your thumb（拇指）, and your index and middle fingers。Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend！ Those lines can help you create letters that are of the right size and proportion （比例）。 18 Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from th

31、e bottom line to the top one。Slow downIf your writing is hard to read， try slowing down a little。 If you rush， its hard to control where you stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure (压力） 19 That makes it harder to make the smooth lines。 Try relaxing and dont hold the pencil too hard. 20 Lots o

32、f games need you to write or draw pictures。 So even though its not schoolwork, youre still using the skills you need to control your pencil better.A。 Play gamesB。 Ask for adviceC. Youve been writing since you were a little kid。D。 So“a”should be half the height of a capital“A”。E. Some kids press down

33、 really hard when they write。F。 The best way to hold a pencil is to rest it next to the base of your thumb。G. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting.。第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I w

34、as about 12， I had an enemy， a girl who liked to point out my 21 。 Week by week her list grew： I was very thin; I wasnt a 22 student； I talked too much； I was too 23 ， always feeling superior to (胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could。 24 ， I became very angry. I ran to m

35、y father with 25 in my eyes。He 26 to me quietly, and then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever 27 what youre really like？ Well, you now have that girls 28 。 Go and 29 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 30 . Pay no attention to the other things

36、 she said.”I did 31 he told me. To my great 32 , I discovered that about half the things were true。 Some of them I couldnt 33 （like being very thin）, but a good number I could and suddenly I wanted to change。 For the first time I went to a fairly 34 picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy

37、. He 35 to take it。 “Thats just for you, he said。 “You know 36 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 37 , not just close your ears in 38 ， feeling hurt when something said about you is true， youll find it of help to you。 Our world is full of people who think they know y

38、our affairs. Dont 39 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddys advice has always 40 me at many important moments。 In my life， Ive never had a better piece of advice。21。 A. qualities B. shortcomings C。 advantages D. marks22. A. good B。 bad

39、 C。 short D。 greedy23. A。 silly B。 friendly C。 dull D。 proud24. A. In other words B. Above all C。 As a result D。 At last25. A。 promises B. happiness C。 tears D。 sadness26 A. talked B. shouted C。 listened D。 looked27. A. wonder B。 realize C. learn D。 explore28。 A。 excuse B. advice C。 talk D。 opinion2

40、9。 A. take B. make C。 create D. receive30. A. wrong B。 correct C。 big D。 true31。 A. as B. so C。 before D. till32。 A。 joy B. excitement C。 surprise D. anger33. A. say B. like C. do D. change34. A. wonderful B。 clear C. interesting D. beautiful35. A。 promised B. refused C. expected D. agreed36。 A。 wid

41、er B. higher C. better D. worse37. A。 listen B. stand C. speak D。 share38。 A. peace B. anger C。 shyness D。 silence39 A. open B. keep C. shut D。 turn40. A。 reminded B. warned C. disappointed D. excited第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1。5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Bob Black is a workaholic。 He41 （no

42、rmal) wakes up before his alarm clock 42(go） off。 43 will only take him less than 15 minutes to wash, get 44 （change)， have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus. He is always the first person 45 get to the office。 46 (meet） and phone calls take up most time. Every minute of the day is 47 （fill) wi

43、th urgent matters。 He seldom has time for fun and other48 (activity） with 49 family. They complain about it。 However, he tries to make more money for them. Besides， he is_50_( bore） if theres nothing to do.第三部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节:单句改错（共10小题;每题1分，共10分注：每个句子只有一个错误）On arriving at the tea house， the forei

44、gn students were impressing by the unique teapots and teacups.Although I was embarrassed， his words made me a lot more relaxing.The person who wants to apply to the position will be expected to have a good knowledge of English.Parents in particularly should act as better examples for their children.There was so a terrible snowstorm that I could hardly see。English is viewed a tool of international communication。He would rath