新人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 6 第4课时 Section B 2a-2e 教学课件

1、八年级上册新人教版初中英语课件第四课时Section B 2a-2e16Im going to study puter science.情景导入Each of us often makes resolutions for many things. But do you know what resolutions are？Do you know the kinds of resolutions？And Do you know what difficulties you may face？If you want to know the answers to the questions, pleas

2、e lets learn from 2a to 2e together.探究新知New wordsablebe able topromisebeginningimprovephysicalthemselvespaint能够做某事承诺；诺言；许诺开头；开端改进；改善身体的他(她、它)们自己用颜料画；在上刷油漆能够探究新知weeklyschoolworkquestionmeaningdiscussownpersonalrelationship学校作业；功课每周的(地)表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询意义；意思讨论；商量个人的；私人的关系；联系自己的；本人的探究新知ReviewWhat things ar

3、e you going to do next year?A: What are you going to be?B: Im going to be A: What are you going to do next year? B: Im going to A: Sounds interesting. Im going to 探究新知2aDiscuss the questions with your partner.No , I didnt.No , I wasnt. Because I forgot them.Did you make any resolution last year?Were

4、 you able to keep them? Why or why not?be able to 会；能够探究新知2bRead the passage. Put the sentences A-D in the correct places.探究新知1. Do you know what a resolution is? Its a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from

5、 school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most mon kind is New Years resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the ing year. This helps th

6、em to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wish and plans.Dmake promise做承诺V. improve 改进；提升write down 写下，记下探究新知2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an ex

7、ercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. _ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork._

8、ABphysical adj. 身体的 physical health 身体健康take up开始从事；拿起have to do with与相关探究新知3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in mon. People hardly ever keep them! _Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some

9、 people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you will you make any next year?Chave sth in mon（with）有共同之处tooto太而不能探究新知2cRead the passage again and match each paragraph 1-3with its main purpose below. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide. To question the idea

10、of making resolutions. To give the meaning of resolution. To discuss the different kinds of resolutions.312探究新知2dAnswer the questions with short sentences.1. What is a resolution? _2. When do people usually make resolutions? _ _3. Why do people usually make resolutions? _Its a kind of promise that y

11、ou make to yourself.People often make resolutions at the beginning of the year.They hope that they are going to improve their lives.探究新知4. How can people remember their resolutions?_5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?_Some people write down their resolutions and plans. Some

12、people tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.The writer talks about three different kinds of resolutions: physical health, self-improvement (which includes taking up a hobby) and better planning.探究新知6. Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep? _7. Do you think the b

13、est resolution is to have no resolutions? Why or why not? _Sometimes they may be difficult to keep or sometimes people just forget about them. Because resolutions can help us try our best. No, I dont. 探究新知2eFind these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them.have to do with _m

14、ake promises _have. in mon _write down _for this reason _take up _与有关做出承诺有共同之处写下；记下为此；由于这个原因开始从事探究新知Language pointsWe had a discussion about TV shows.我们对这个电视节目进行了讨论。1. discuss v. 讨论；商量Lets discuss how to deal with this problem.让我们讨论一下如何处理这个问题。discuss 的名词是discussionhave a discussion about 关于.的讨论探究新知2

15、. agree的用法 agree意为“同意”，表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等 (即持同一观点)时，用agree with.；agree to.主要用来表示一方提出一项建议、安排、计划等，另一方同意协作；agree to do sth.表示同意做某事 I agree with your suggestion. 我同意你的意见。I agree to their arrangements. 我同意他们的安排。 I agree to buy the car. 我同意买这辆汽车。 探究新知常见用法：make a promise to sb. make a promise to do sth

16、. promise to do sth. promise that +陈述句3. promise n. 承诺；诺言 v. 许诺；承诺；答应 He promised to help me. 他许诺过要帮助我。探究新知make a promise 许下诺言keep a promise 遵守诺言break a promise 违背诺言promise not to do sth. 许诺不干某事探究新知write down是动词副词结构，如果宾语是人称代词的宾格要放到中间。如果宾语是名词既可以放到中间也可以放到后面。Write down your name. 写下你的名字。Write it down.

17、把它写下来。4. write down的用法探究新知5. Some resolutions have to do with better panning有些决定与合理的时间规划有关This thing has nothing to do with you.这件事与你无关。have to do with关于，与有关系 have much/nothing to do with与有很大/没有关系。探究新知Id be happy to take up a new hobby.我很乐意开始一种新嗜好。When did you take up learning hard? 你什么时候开始选修日语作为第二语

18、言? 6. take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做 take up doing sth. 开始做某事探究新知（1）can为情态动词，无人称和数的变化，过去式为could。当表示请求、允许及猜测时，只能用can,当表示现在或过去的能力时，can/could和be able to可通用。7.辨析can与be able to（2）be able to有人称、时态和数的变化。探究新知too.to.句型形式上是肯定的，但是它在意义上却是否定的，表示“太而不能”。too的 后面接副词或形容词的原级，to的后面接动词原形。too.to.句型是简单句 8. Sometimes the resolutio

19、ns may be too difficult to keep.有些时候这些决定可能会太难26而无法实现He is too young to join the army. 他年龄太小，不能参军。探究新知【注意】当too.to.句型中动词不定式所表示的动作的执行者与整个句子的主语不是同一人或物时，需要在动词不定式前加上一个逻辑主语，常用for sb.。探究新知too.to.结构与enough.to.结构及so.that.结构可以相互转换，将too.to.结构转换为enough.to.结构时，要注意： enough前的形容词或副词应是too前面形容词或副词的反义词； enough.to.句式须用否定式； too.to.结构有逻辑主语时，enough.to.结构也要加上逻辑主语。探究新知SummaryWhat is a resolution?Different kinds of resolutions.Its difficult the keep a re