2021-2022学年四川省达州市铁路中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年四川省达州市铁路中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame参考答案：A这题考察固定词组：be to blame“应受责备”这是主动表被动的用法，句意是:我觉得你丈夫应该为宠坏孩子受责备。选A。2. I got to the office earlier that day, _ the 7:30 train from Paddingt

2、on.A. caught B. having caughtC. to have caught D. to catch参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语。句意：那天我到达办公室比较早，因为我赶上了从 Paddington 来的730的火车。结合句意，那天“我”到达办公室比较早，因为“我”赶上了从 Paddington 来的730的火车。非谓语的主语是I，和catch是主动关系，并且这个动作已经发生，故用havingcaught。故选B。3. The accident that resulted _ the death of two passengers resulted _ careless dri

3、ving.A. in; on B. in; from C. on; in D. from; in参考答案：B4. - Do you know Nancys address?- _. In fact, I dont know any Nancy, either. A. Id rather not B. I hope so C. I think so D. Im afraid not参考答案：D5. The old man was found walking near the river a cold morning.A. inB. withC. atD. on参考答案：D6. Do you li

4、ke living here ? Yes, but Im still _ to the new time zone.A. adopting B. acting C. clarifying D. adjusting参考答案：D7. - Is the situation there any better? - On the contrary, it is _ now. A. badly offB. worse offC. well offD. better off参考答案：B8. .Most children need encouragement _failure so that they can

5、 cheer up again.A in favour of B in time of C in honour of D in need of参考答案：B略9. _the speed limits, otherwise youll get fined $ 200 for speeding.A. If you dont keep toB. Keeping toC.To keep toD Keep to参考答案：D10. Can you think of some cases divers obviously knew the traffic rules but didnt obey them?

6、A. why B. as C. where D. which参考答案：C11. Tom looked at Jenny, tears_ his eyes, and shouted out the words _ in his heart for years.A. filling; having been hidden B. filled; hidden C. filling; hidden D. filled; hiding参考答案：C12. The cause of the accident _ the death of 6 passengers _ the drivers careless

7、ness. A. resulted from; led to B. resulting from; led to C. resulted in; lay in D. resulting in; lay in参考答案：D13. It is often said that the joy of traveling is _ in arriving at your destination _ in the journey itself.A. / but B. / or C. not or D. not but参考答案：D14. _is Virginia Woolfs most autobiograp

8、hical novel, which develops a series of thoughts rather than a plot, centering on themes like womens role in society, death and change.A. The Garden PartyB. The Green RoomC. To the LighthouseD. Daisy Miller参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：到灯塔去是弗吉尼亚伍尔夫最具自传体色彩的小说，它围绕女性在社会中的角色、死亡和变化等主题展开了一系列的思考而非情节的描写。A. The Garden

9、 Party花园聚会；B. The Green Room候场室；C. To the Lighthouse 到灯塔去；D. Daisy Miller黛西米勒。由“Virginia Woolf”可知，Virginia Woolf是To the Lighthouse到灯塔去的作者。故选C项。15. People all over the world are kept _ of what is happening immediately by means of the Internet.A. reminded B. convinced C. warned D. informed参考答案：D16. -T

10、hey are quiet，arent they?-Yes. They are accustomed _at meals.Ato talk Bto not talk Cto talking Dto not talking参考答案：D二、 填空79. Cloning human embryos aimed at destroying them shows no respect for human life. Cloning human embryos _the_ of destroying them shows no respect for human life.80. If it is fin

11、e tomorrow, we will go for a walk._, we will go for a walk.81. Why not _ the young people that pride goes before a fall?（为何不让年轻人牢记骄者必败？）82. Scientists _that if they continue interfering with nature in this way, they will create a real monster.（科学家指出如果他们继续这样敢于自然就会造出一个真正的怪物）83. The government has anno

12、unced to rescue the cultural heritage at any cost.The government has announced to rescue the cultural heritage _the cost.参考答案：79. with, intention/ purpose80. Weather permitting81. impress on82. point out83. regardless of18. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，

13、并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over tourism in our daily life.As is known to us all, people are e the privileges of using various public76. holidays for tourism . is universally acknowledged that tourism is fun77. but tiring , however, the (大多数) of people

14、like traveling, for many 78. different reasons, with many v of interests, in many different ways.79. They prefer (面对)any hardship outside to staying at home at ease. 80. while traveling to different d . Generally speaking, its advantages 81. can be seen asfollows. of all, when traveling, people disc

15、over 82. new places, find things and they will feel very (舒适). This is one 83. benefit that is going to stay with them . Secondly, most travels are relaxing.This is beneficial peoples health by reducing their stress levels84. traveling. Finally, with learning about the new discoveries from 85. trave

16、ling people have never been to , theyll know a new culture. In all ,its apparen that people can take the opportunity to broaden their knowledge by traveling.参考答案：76.enjoying 77.It 78. majority 79.varieties 80.facing81.destinations 82. First 83. comfortable 84.to 85. when/while略三、 阅读理解19. 阅读下面材料，在空白处

17、填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填在答题卡相应位置。Food is a hot issue in China. Eating, 61 (consider) to be an important part of each day, is far beyond simply meeting a need; 62 now, people sometimes hardly have time to enjoy their food, because they are living in a fast-paced society. They need fast food.

18、 Thats 63 Chinas fast-food market expands.The first foreign fast-food restaurant to arrive in China was called KFC, quickly followed by Pizza Hut, McDonalds and so on. With the 64 (develop) of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed growth in China. However, being unable 65 (provide) balanced nutrition, these “junk foods” 66 (criticize) by health experts for a long time The experts also show that some foreign fast f