2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市金装中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市金装中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Dont worry. Ill help to _ the guests.A. hold B. wait C. accept D. host参考答案：D2. Are you _ to be out late tonight? No, because it is rather cold outside.A. possible B. maybe C. probable D. likely参考答案：D略3. The Alipay was handing out red envelopes during the whole

2、 December, hoping to bring higher customer _.A. connectionB. satisfaction C. populationD. attention参考答案：B4. - Is everyone here? - Not yetLook, there _ the rest of our guests! A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming参考答案：A 倒装+主谓一致，第三单元语法项目之主谓一致5. He pretended _ when his mother stepped into his roo

3、m. A. to study B. studying C. to be studying D. to have studied参考答案：C6. Lifting weights is good for teenagers, _some experts say will help them become energetic.A. which B. whatC. why D. whom参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：举重对青少年有好处，一些专家说，这能帮助他们变得精力充沛。分析句子可知，some experts say是插入语，此空格指代前面的“举重对青少年有好处”这件事。定语从句中的whi

4、ch可指代前面的句子，引导非限制性定语从句。因此选A。7. In the book “Ordinary World”, Sun Shaoping developed a deep _ for Tian Xiaoxia.A. affection B. effectC. objective D. threat参考答案：A【详解】考查名词。句意：在“平凡的世界”一书中，孙少平对田晓霞产生了深厚的感情。A. affection 喜爱，感情；B. effect影响；C. objective目的；D. threat威胁。故选A。8. is no doubt that your success has re

5、sulted from your hard work.A. That B. It C. What D. There参考答案：D9. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,_ made one of the Chinese peoples long-held dreams come true.A. that B.who C. whose D. which 参考答案：D10. Do you know when the next Olympic Games will _?A. be taken place B. be ha

6、ppened C. be held D. be started参考答案：C11. Leave it to him! He feels more about himself and his abilities these days.A. curiousB. confidentC. sensitiveD. worried参考答案：B12. The computer system _ suddenly while I was surfing the Internet. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in参考答案：A略13. Im no

7、t sure whether John _ his parents has arrived.A. as well B. as well asC. as usual D. as soon as参考答案：B14. . We havent discussed yet we are going to place our new furnitureA. that B .which C what D where参考答案：D略15. _ to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesntnecessarily do good to

8、our health. A. Due B. Superior C. Contrary D. Thirsty参考答案：C16. Their team _ every match so far this year, but they still have two games to play. A. was winning B. has won C. had won D. wins参考答案：B二、 新的题型17. A: They started early in order to get there on time.B: They started early _ _ _ they might get

9、 there on time.参考答案：in order that三、 阅读理解18. Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our lawsThe first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 ye

10、ars of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the

11、 road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings(入行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your

12、pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin. Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.Id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will

13、be pleased to help you.29. The main purpose of this speech would be to_. A. prepare people for international travelB. declare the laws of different kindsC. give advice to travelers to the countryD. inform people of the punishment for breaking laws30. From the speech we learn that _A. In this country

14、, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for youB. You may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of ageC. Because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the roadD. You cant m

15、ake noise except at night31. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?A. A policeman. B. A lawmaker.C. A teacher. D. A lawyer.参考答案：29-31. CBA19. “Community” is not a concept that is easy to define(定义). In this essay I will examine what turns individuals into a community, and discuss some d

16、ifferent types. I will also look at what all communities have in common, the benefits they offer and draw conclusions about their increasing importance.The word “community” may make you think of traditional communities in the developing world, where large families live together. We may also imagine

17、the neighbours as people who are happy to help out whenever it is needed. The stereotypical(老套的) view is that of a village, where people have little but can feel very rich because everyone takes responsibility for the welfare of the others.On the other hand, there are other types of communities: ult

18、ramodern(超现代的) ones, where the community members are unlikely to have actually met each other. These are online communities, where people blog or chat about particular issues that are important to them. They come across others on websites and may develop a relationship there with like-minded people,

19、 discussing the same topics. The view is often that these are artificial connections between people who are, in fact, still isolated(孤立的) strangers.In reality, the connections are real. Moreover, there are many types of communities in between these extremes: people who join clubs, who sign up with v

20、oluntary, political or other organizations, or who take part in group discussions in their local area. They may be campaigning about issues or simply getting together for companionship and support.Human beings are social by nature, so it should not be a surprise that we organize ourselves in groups.

21、 However, there is more going on: these groups provide something that we cannot achieve on our own. The main benefit of being part of a larger group is strength in numbers. For example, we can access and share more information, we can take part in team sports, we can complain and campaign more effec

22、tively and even if we are just having a chat, online or in person, we can feel supported in whatever we do.Whatever forms communities take, what defines them is the sense of identity and safety that they provide for their members: the knowledge that there are people who we have something in common with and who can be relied on when we need each other. 32