2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市艺术中学高一英语月考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市艺术中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The day he had been looking forward to _ at last. A. came B. come C. has come D. coming参考答案：A2. His first book _ next month is based on a true story.A. published B. to be published C. publishing D. will be published参考答案：B略3. George Gould too visited the tomb,

2、 _ a high fever the next day.A. only to catch B. caught C. being caught D. catching参考答案：A4. He opened the door, _ some books in his hand and went into the kitchen. A. tookB. takenC. heldD. holding参考答案：D试题分析：考查分词做状语。本句中动词open和go into.是并列谓语，hold some books与open the door是同时发生的事情，且hold some books与he构成主动

3、关系，所以使用现在分词短语做状语。句意：手里拿着一些书，他打开门，走进了厨房。故D正确。【名师点睛】一、时间状语 Hearing the news, he jumped for joy. 听了这消息时高兴得跳了起来。 Asked who he was, he made no reply. 当问到他是谁时，他没作回答。 上面两句中的分词短语均用作时间状语，均可改为时间状语从句，其中现在分词短语hearing the news相当于when he heard the news，过去分词短语asked who he was相当于when he was asked who he was。二、原因状语

4、Being sick I stayed at home. 我因病呆在家中。 Much discouraged，she moved on to London. 她很沮丧，搬到了伦敦。 两句中的分词短语均用作原因状语，其中现在分词短语being sick相当于as he was sick，过去分词短语much discourage相当于as she was discouraged。三、条件状语 Working hard, you will succeed. 如果努力工作，你就可以成功。 Compared with you, I still have a long way to go. 跟你比较起来

5、，我还差得很远呢。 两句中的分词短语均用作条件状语，其中第一句中的现在分词短语working hard相当于if you work hard，第二句中的compared with you相当于if I was compared with you。四、让步状语 Although living miles away, he never came late. 虽然住在几英里以外，他从未迟到。 Defeated, he remained a popular boxer. 虽然被击败了，他仍是一个受欢迎的拳击手。 两句中的分词短短语均表示让步，含有“虽然”“尽管”之意，其中第一句中的although l

6、iving miles away相当于although he lived miles away；第二句中的defeated相当于though he was defeated。五、方式状语 He made a lot of money selling waste materials. 他靠卖废料赚了不少钱。 Im returning you letter as requested. 我按要求给你退信。 第一句中的现在分词短语selling waste materials表示方式，相当于by selling waste materials；第二句的as requested也表示方式，相当于as i

7、t is required。六、伴随状语 He was lying on the sofa watching TV. 他躺在沙发上看电视。 He came in, followed by his wife. 他走了进来，后面跟着他的妻子。 两句中的分词短语均表示伴随，第一句中的watching TV伴随谓语动作was lying同时进行；第二句中的followed by his wife伴随谓语动作came in同时发生。七、结果状语 I fell, striking my head against the door. 我摔倒在地，头撞到门上。 He died, leaving his wif

8、e with five children. 他死了，留下他妻子和五个孩子。两句中的striking my head against the door和leaving his wife with five children均为结果状语，分别表示“摔倒”和“死”所带来的结果。5. I saw my uncle in hospital and never failed to do that.Aevery another day Bevery two dayCevery other day Devery other days参考答案：C6. Some cyclists make the _ that

9、traffic laws do not _ them. It is not true, _.A. assumption; apply to; though B. thought; apply to; howeverC. assuming; apply for; though D. idea; apply for; however参考答案：A略7. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to m

10、ake herself heard参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：Helen不得不大声呼喊以盖过音乐的声音使自己被听到。分析句子结构及句意可知，此处使用不定式做目的状语，同时此处是make的复合结构，宾语herself和宾语补足语hear之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词表被动。故选D。8. The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and I am paying _ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three times C. much as

11、three times D. three times as much参考答案：D9. Can you believe that in _ a rich country there should be _ many poor people?A. such ; such B. such; so C. so; so D. so; such参考答案：B10. What about the party last night? It was_ great success. I think its _ great pity that you didnt attend it.A. /; the B. a;aC

12、. /;a D. a; the参考答案：B【详解】考查冠词和固定句型。句意：昨晚的聚会怎么样?这是一个巨大的成功。我认为你没有参加真是太遗憾了。第一个空泛指“一个巨大的成功”，great的首字母发音是辅音，所以用不定冠词a；its a great pity that真遗憾该句型是固定句型，所以第二个空填a，故选B。11. Are there any more clothes _?A. to wash B. washing C. to be washed D. being washed参考答案：C12. _ good advice he has given you! Keep trying, a

13、nd you will be _.A. What; a success B. What a; a success C. What; success D. How; successful参考答案：A13. Tom looked upon the test as an obstacle（障碍）_ his classmates regarded it as a challenge.A. while B. because C. unless D. if参考答案：A14. The English teacher told us this morning that we _ an exam at the

14、end of this month. A. will have B. would haveC. have had D. had had 参考答案：B22. Many people think that it is _ making such an experiment. A. valuable B. worthwhile C. convenient D. important参考答案：B略16. In order to save the animals out of danger, they _ a special place for them to live freely.A. set fre

15、e B.set off C. set out D. set aside参考答案：D17. The politician was deeply hurt when many of his former supporters voted _ him, and he lost his place in the government.A. forB. toC. againstD. at参考答案：C18. Why many adolescents (青少年) have trouble communicating with their parents lies in _we call “generatio

16、n gap.”A. what B. that C. which D. how 参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起）不计分。With Teachers Day draw near, I would like to express

17、 my thanks to Ms. Li, who taught my English last year.At that time, I was having a trouble studying English and my scores fell. Ms. Li encouraged me and tell me her story that she never gave up before her studies didnt go well. She also said that it was necessary to make efforts so that I would not

18、regret waste time. Her words were the best medicine because she stood in her shoes to deal with problems and gave me helpful advices. She didnt simple comfort me. Her teaching methods also worked. It had never occurred me that studying could be so interested until I met Ms. Li.参考答案：With Teachers Day

19、 draw near, I would like to express my thanks to Ms. Li, who taught my drawing meEnglish last year.At that time, I was having a trouble studying English and my scores fell. Ms. Li encouraged me 去掉 and tell me her story that she never gave up before her studies didnt go well. She also said that it to

20、ldwas necessary to make efforts so that I would not regret waste time. Her words were the best wastingmedicine because she stood in her shoes to deal with problems and gave me helpful advices. She my advicedidnt simple comfort me. Her teaching methods also worked. It had never occurred me that simpl

21、y tostudying could be so interested until I met Ms. Li. interesting试题分析：作者回忆了自己的一位英语老师是如何帮助自己学好英语的。1. drawdrawing。考查非谓语动词。此处为with的复合结构，逻辑主语为Teachers Day和draw之间为主动关系，故draw改为drawing。2. 去掉a。考查固定搭配。此处为固定搭配：have trouble in doing“做某事有困难”，故不需要冠词a，去掉。3. telltold。考查时态。连接词and在此连接两个并列谓语动词，这两个动词的时态要一致，前面用的是过去时，

22、故此处也要过去式told。4. beforewhen。考查连词。此处意思是：当她学习不好时她从来不放弃。根据意思可知用连词when。5. wastewasting。考查动词。regret doing sth“后悔做过某事”，故用wasting。regret to do sth“很遗憾地抱歉地做”，事情还没有做。6. hermy。考查代词。此处是指她站在我的角度来解决问题。故把her改为my。7. advicesadvice。考查名词。advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故不能加s。8. simplesimply。考查副词。此处要用副词修饰动词comfort，故改为simply。9. occ

23、urred后面加to。考查动词短语。occur to sb“发生在某人身上”，故加to。10. interestedinteresting。考查形容词。此处interesting是来修饰studying的，意为“有趣的”，故用-ing形式的形容词。interested意为“感兴趣的”。三、 阅读理解20. Some weight-loss camps, which are rare in China just a few years ago，have multiplied in Beijing, Qingdao, Shenzhen，and other cities. Today about 1

24、5 percent of adults, or 200 million Chinese, are reportedly overweight.Of these, 90 millionabout 7 percentare obese(极肥胖的)Experts say the obesity epidemic(流行病) is spreading to children, though more slowly than in adults. The obesity, they say, will do harm to the health of China s citizens and econom

25、y.“Were seeing a very large number of teenagers who are quite heavy and arent moving much，” said Barry Popkin, a nutrition(营养) professor. Popkin carries out an ongoing health-and-nutrition survey of 16,000 households in China. He says more kids today are overeating and putting on weight “quite quick

26、ly.” In just ten years Chinas childhood obesity rate has doubled，with the greatest gains coming in urban areas.“In big cities its a big problem.”Some experts blame the extra fat on a range of factors, many of them tied to China s rapidly changing economy and culture. The diets of Chinese adults and

27、children are far higher in meats, fish, eggs, dairy products, fats and sugars than ever before. In addition，kidsespecially city dwellersare more sedentary today and spend more time indoors in front of homework, television，computer games, and the Internet.Shuwen Ng，a health economist, says that kids

28、in China now have pocket money, and they spend a portion of it on junk food. Ng adds that advertising and peer groups influence kids food choices. Certain foods, such as new candies or fast food, have attractive features.China s childhood obesity rate still fall behind that of the United States, where some 15 percent of kids are said to be obese. But the long-term effects are equally serious.66According to the passage we know_.Aweight-loss camps have been very popular