2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市桐城第十二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市桐城第十二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. she has worked with us for several years, she doesnt leave us much impression.A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. Until.参考答案：C略2. Li Hua has an unusual view of Chinese traditions because he was _ in America. A. grown up B. brought up C. put up D. picked up

2、参考答案：B3. He bought two books for Amy and _for Alice. A. two another books B. two books another C. another two books D. more two books参考答案：C4. _ is even better is when countries help each other and build a good friendship. A. It B. What C. That D. As参考答案：B略5. You _ return my dictionary now. You can k

3、eep it and I will get it from you later.A. may not B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt参考答案：D略6. She must have read the novel last week, _?Adidnt she? Bmust she ? Cneednt she? Dhasnt she?参考答案：A7. We dont know _ they deal with the situation . A. how B. who C. what D. which 参考答案：A8. After long and hard work, t

4、he police at last discovered the _ of the baby found by the side of a road.A. dialectB. identityC. situationD. condition参考答案：B9. Not until near the end of the letter _ his financial problems and his intention to borrow some money from me.A. he mentionedB. he had mentionedC. did he mentionD. had he m

5、entioned参考答案：C10. _ for school once in a while often makes Mr. Smith angry. A. Tom being late B. Tom to be late C. For Tom being late D. Toms being late 参考答案：D11. I have many classmates,_three are very honest with me all the time.A.of them B.of whom C.about whom D.of which参考答案：B12. Many countries ha

6、ve sent spaceships to space.A.attend B.look C.explore D.explain参考答案：C13. - Robert is indeed a wise man.- Oh yes. How often I have _ not taking his advice!A. defendedB. toleratedC. missedD. regretted参考答案：D【详解】考查动词。句意：罗伯特的确是个聪明人。哦，是的。我常常后悔没有采纳他的建议。A. defended辩护，防御；B. tolerated容忍；C. missed错过，想念；D. regr

7、etted遗憾，后悔。固定搭配：regret doing sth.后悔曾做过某事。故选D。14. The government is determined that our city _ to be one of the most livable cities in the world. A. should improve B. improvedC. ought to improve D. should be improved参考答案：D15. Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs? A. My pleas

8、ure B. With pleasure C. Of course I do D. YesThats all fight参考答案：B二、 填空16. 11. The reason why he failed is _ he was too careless.12. I have found the very shop _ has everything we need.13. Although you are green, dont worry. _ you get older, youll get more experienced.14. We will never give in _ the

9、y do or say about our plan.15. This is the girl _ English is the best in our class.16. You were very impolite to him, _ you should apologize to him for.17. The fact _ she works hard is well known to us all.18. _ you dont like him is none of my business.19. _ was reported in the paper, no people died

10、 in the accident.20. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _ I could ask for their names.参考答案：11.that 12.that 13.As 14.whatever 15.whose 16.which 17.that 18.whether 19.As 20.before试题分析：填空部分：（请将正确答案填写与答题卡相应位置。注意，每空只填一词）。11.that reason做主语后面的表语从句用that引导。17.that 句意：她努力学习这个事实是众所周知的。此处是that引

11、导的同位语从句。18.that 用that,句意：你不喜欢他,这不关我事。That you dont like him is none of my business .句中is是谓语，整个句子是主语从句。从句中you dont like him 表达完整,内容结构都不缺,而主语从句不可省略引导词,于是我们用毫无意义的that来引导该从句。whether 在从句中,有“是否”的意思,此时便不合要求。要用whether,则句子改成：Whether you like him or not is none of my business.你是否喜欢他,这不关我事.19.As 句意：正如报纸上所报道的，这

12、次事故没有死人。as引导非限制性定语从句，故填As。20.before 句意：我来不及问他们的名字，这对年轻的夫妇就离开了。故填before。【知识拓展】reason理由（名词），reasonable合情合理的（形容词）1. reason （1）the reason for sth. /doing sth.为某事或做某事的理由。the reason for his being late他迟到的理由（2）reason理由（名词），在句中做主语，后面的表语从句用that引导。The reason was that he had little education.理由是他受教育少。（3）reason

13、理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作原因状语时用why引导定语从句，比如：The reason why he was late for class was that his mother was ill.他上课迟到的理由是她的妈妈病了。reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语时用that/which,比如：The reason that/which she gave me was that she had got up late.他给我的理由是他起床晚了。2. reasonable合情合理的（形容词），连系动词后面作表语。What he said sounded reas

14、onable.他说的话是合情合理的。三、 阅读理解17. I used to think that life in Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania, was filled with never-changing routines. I hated that everyone seemed to know everything about everyone else. Everyone seemed to enjoy talking about other people and their lives. I also didnt like the fact that peopl

15、e seemed very close-minded. I felt trapped. I felt like I was missing out on opportunities. It seemed to me that city life would be the opposite.Then I took my first trip to New York City. I couldnt wait to experience the city. However, when I arrived in the Big Apple, it wasnt at all what I had ima

16、gined. I knew it was home to thousands of people, but I hadnt had the least expectation to see so many people on the street at one time. All the streets were filled with people. I also felt a little surprised to see that everyone was in a hurry and everything moved at such a fast pace. When I took t

17、he subway for the first time, I said hello to the middle-aged woman next to me. She looked at me with dislike and didnt say a word.After just one day, I realized how important my small town is to me. Now I appreciate the familiar faces I see every day. I like the feeling of security（安全） and belongin

18、g my town offers. Jim Thorpe gives me a sense of community and togetherness that the city doesnt provide. I realize just how much a simple hello does for a stranger it really can make your day a little better.My big trip showed me that my small town really has instilled(注入) morals and values in me t

19、hat I didnt even know I had. I never would have known what a big place my town holds in my heart if I had not taken that trip to New York City.24. How did the author feel about life in Jim Thorpe at first?A. People there cared little about others.B. People there liked to accept new things.C. Living there was a great disadvantage.D. There were many chances of career development.25. What surprised the author most in New York City?A. The gestures of greeting.B. The modern transportation.C. The fast pace of life.D. The crowded streets.26. What made the author change his / her at