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1、高中英语单词天天记free素材高中英语单词天天记free素材PAGE PAGE 13高中英语单词天天记free素材 free v。fri( frees; freed; freeing ) 双解释义 vt。免除; 释放 make free (from); get rid (of); set at liberty 基本要点 词汇搭配 常用短语 句型例句 词语辨异 补充资料 free adj。fri( freer; freest ) 双解释义 1.自由的; 不受约束的 able to act as one wants; not in prison or under anyones control 2

2、.免费的,无偿的 without payment of any kind; costing nothing 3.空闲的; 不忙的 not busy; without work or duty; having time to give attention to sb/sth P4。 摆脱的; 不受影响的 without (sb/sth unwanted); safe from P5。 大方的,慷慨的 ready to give; generous 基本要点1。free的基本意思是“自由的”,强调没有外部压迫,自己有权决定自己的行动。2。free作“免费的,无偿的”“空闲的; 不忙的”解时,无比较

3、级和最高级形式.3。free作“摆脱的; 不受影响的”“大方的,慷慨的”解时,只用作表语。4.free在句中可用作定语、表语或补语。用作定语时,一般后置,偶尔也可前置; 用作表语时,其后可接动词不定式,也可接from、in、of、with等引起的短语。 词汇搭配+名词free access自由进入free aid慷慨的援助free choice自由的选择free country自由国家free goods免征进口税的货物free press新闻自由free speech言论自由free ticket免票free time空余时间free translation意译free wind顺风副词+a

4、 bit free随便一点rather free很放肆somewhat free有点随便absolutely free完全自由comparatively free比较空completely free完全自由+介词free from没有的,不受影响的free in ones talk讲话太随便free of免于的,没有的,不受的,在之外free with(讲话)直爽坦白,对随便,随意,擅用 常用短语as free as the airwind, a bird自由自在 completely freeNow that Ive got my divorce I feel as free as a bi

5、rd.由于我已经离婚,我觉得自由自在了。feel free1。感到自由,无拘束 feel the lack of control or limitationI feel so free without those tight clothes。脱去这些紧身衣服我感到浑身轻快。Who feels free to choose his own life?谁能自由选择自己的生活呢?2.非正随自己之意(做某事) regard oneself as welcome (to do sth)说明 feel free作此解时不用于进行体,常用于祈使句.Treat this house as your own,

6、feel free.把这所房子当作你自己的好了,随便一些.free and easy不拘礼节的,自由自在的 lacking in too great seriousness and ceremonyThe teacher was free and easy with his students.老师跟学生们很随便。She leads a free and easy sort of life and never troubles much about anything.她过着逍遥自在的生活,从来不为任何事情烦心。free hand不受约束 unrestricted authority to act

7、Roy is the expert so they gave him a free hand to sort out the problem。罗伊是专家,因此他们让他可以自主地处理那个问题。free translation意译 approximate interpretationNever mind the exact technical specification, just give us a free translation of what the machine can do.别在意要有精确的技术说明,只要把那机器的作用给我们意译一下就可以了。set free释放 releaseset

8、 sb freeI think all caged birds should be set free.我认为所有关在笼里的鸟儿都应该放出去. 句型例句用作定语+n.This is a free country.这是个自由的国家。He gave me free access to his valuable collection of scientific books.他允许我随便使用他所搜集的极有价值的科学书籍。Their quarrel developed into a free fight。他们的争吵最后发展为一场混战.I have only one free evening every w

9、eek。我每周只有一个晚上有空。Workers enjoy free medical care.工人享受公费医疗.n.+There is no rooms free in our hotel these days.我们旅店这几天没有空房间.The goods will be sent to you postage free。货物将寄给你们,免收邮费。She lives there rent free。她住在那儿,免收房租。I wish to live a life entirely free from trouble。我希望过一种完全没有烦恼忧虑的生活。He is a man free fro

10、m vulgar tastes.他是位脱离了低级趣味的人.用作表语S+be+Your sons manner is rather free in the presence of his teachers.你儿子在老师面前举止未免太随便了.Are you free now?你现在有空吗?The doctor will be free in ten minutes time; can you wait that long?医生再过十分钟就有空了,你能等那么长时间吗?Ill be free after Friday。星期五以后我就没事了。Is this seat free?这座位是空着的吗?Are

11、the drinks free?这些饮料免费吗?S+be+fromn。/pron.His elderly parents are free from care.他的年老双亲无忧无虑。The old lady is never free from pain.那位老人一直在受痛苦。S+be+inn./pron.He is always free in his talk.他讲话总是很随便.S+be+ofn。/pron.This is free of costcharge。这是免费的.Shes been nothing but a nuisance; Ill be glad to be free of

12、 her when she leaves next week。她这个人讨厌之极,下星期她走了以后,我真高兴从此摆脱了她.All our food products are completely free of artificial flavourings and colourings。我们加工的所有食品都绝对不掺入人造调料和颜料。The ship was free of the harbour.船离开了港口.S+be+withn。/pron。Shes very free with her money.她花钱大手大脚。He was very free with his money, it was

13、 soon gone。他乱花钱,不久便把钱花光了.He is very free with his time.他毫不吝惜自己的时间。She is free with her teacher.她和她的老师过分亲热.S+be+tovHe was not free to choose his own career。他不能自由地选择他自己的事业。You are free to go or stay.去留随你的便。Do feel free to ask questions。请随便提问题。You are free to go anywhere you wish.你愿意去哪儿就去哪儿。Everyone is

14、 free to express himself。每个人都可以畅所欲言。用作宾语补足语S+V+O+They loosed the prisoners chains and set them free。他们打开犯人的镣铐把他们释放了。Please set the bird free.请把鸟放掉吧. 词语辨异free from, free of这两个短语都可作“没有的”或“免于的”解, free from用得更普遍。在danger, pain, trouble, difficulty, influence等词前惯用free from; 而在charge, rent, duty等词前惯用free o

15、f。例如:Not very many imports are free of all duty。全部免税的进口货不很多.He offered to supply her with another clock free of charge。他答应免费再提供她一只钟。另外, free of有时作“摆脱,“离开解。例如:They like living in a village, free of crowds and noise.他们喜欢住在乡村里,远离人群和噪音。下面两个句子意思相同:It is free to you to do so。It is free for you to do so.你可

16、以这么做。 正误解析去还是留,由你自己决定。误 You are free going or staying。正 You are free to go or to stay.析 表示“自由地去干某事”,习惯上用be free to do sth。 free adv。fri( freer; freest ) 双解释义 1。免费地 without payment 2。自由地,无拘束地 in an uncontrolled manner 基本要点free用作副词时有两个意思:一是指“免费地”; 二是指“自由地,无拘束地。free引申可作“松,松弛”解。 词汇搭配动词+admit free免费招待ope

17、n free免费开放run free乱跑travel free免费旅行 常用短语make free with随意使用 use sth without respect or as if it is ones ownShes made free with my cigarettes during my absence.我不在时她随意抽我的烟。He has made free with the reading room after class.课后他可以任意使用阅览室.He made free with all his girlfriends money.他随便花女朋友的钱.He wont lend

18、 anybody his equipment yet hes always ready to make free with my tool kit。他不愿把他的器具借给任何人,但他却总是擅自使用我的工具箱。 句型例句用作状语The gallery is open free.展览馆免费开放。An evening show was arranged to admit free the family members of the workers。安排了一个晚场免费招待工人家属.Babies are allowed to travel free on buses。婴儿可以免费乘坐公共汽车。Dont let the dog run free on the main road.别让狗在大马路上乱跑.The children ran free across the meadow。孩子们在草地里自由地奔跑。Two screws in this old wooden door have worked themselves free。这个旧门上的两个螺丝松了.The window has stuck, but I pushed it hard and it swung free。窗户卡住了,经我用力一推就松开了。 词语辨异free, freely1.两者都可作副词,表

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