2022-2023学年山东省滨州市市第二中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省滨州市市第二中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Im writing to apologize for my absence from last weeks meeting. I was unexpectedly _ at work.A. picked up B. given up C. held up D. made up参考答案：C2. 一I hope Johnny wont go to prison For his moms sakeAhe wont，too BI wonteitherCI dont，either DI dotoo参考答案：D3.

2、 Tony, you seem in high spirits. Yes. There is nothing _ exciting than seeing my work in print.A. so B. most C. more D. as参考答案：C4. 第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，满分225分）6Why has the woman been exercising recently?ATo keen fit BTo train for a race. CTo lose weight.7How does the woman feel after running?ATired BEne

3、rgetic CSick.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Which of the speakers things is gone?AThe television BThe mans coat. CThe radio.9Where do they lose the things?AIn the taxi BAt home. CIn the company.10What is the relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife. BWaiter and customer. CBoss and clerk.听第8段材料,回答第11至13

4、题。11Where are the speakers talking to each other?AOn the Internet BIn a computer store. CSomewhere in front of a computer.12How much will the man pay for the player?A$1,500 B$1,100 C$40013What can we learn from this conversation?AMost people prefer the Internet shopping because of the low prices.BPe

5、ople can only use credit cards while shopping on the Internet.CShopping on the Internet is easier than that in the stores.听第9段材料,回答第l4至l6题。14What is the woman?AA college student BA laid-off worker. CA computer lover.15What is she worrying about?AHer exam results BHow to find a job CHow to send email

6、s.16What does the man advise her to do?AGo to the companies in person. BTry on the Internet. CSend out more applications.听第10段材料,回答17至20题。17What is the speaker probably?AAn air hostess BA woman clerk. CA flight engineer.18What is the flight number?A6157 B7156 C751719What should we do in case of emer

7、gency according to the speaker?AFasten the seat belt. BTurn off mobile phones. CUse oxygen masks.20When does the speaker give the talk?ABefore a flight BDuring a flight. CAfter a flight.参考答案：6-10 BCCBA 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 BABCA略5. Its usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _ be rather cold somet

8、imesAmust Bwould Ccan Dshould参考答案：C略6. _ playing dumb with teachersThey know very well their students.AIts no useBTheres no doubtCIts no wonderDTheres no need参考答案：A7. _ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouraged B. EncouragingC. Encouraged D.

9、 Having encouraged参考答案：C试题分析：考查过去分词做状语：句意：被科技的进步鼓舞着，很多农民在自己的土地上建起了风力发电厂。逗号前面的是非谓语动词做状语，encourage和这句话的主语many farmers是被动关系，用过去分词做状语，选C。8. -Where did you pick up the Stamp?-It was at the post office we worked in the summer vacationAthat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhen参考答案：B9. The question occurred to me _ we were

10、to get the machine needed.A. that B. what C. why D. where参考答案：D略10. she fails the exam? I am sure she wont be happy. A. How comeB. Whether or notC. Who caresD. What if参考答案：D 11. As young people, we cant imagine _ severe conditions our parents once lived under.A. what B. how C. which D. that 参考答案：A12

11、. - He is a valued employee who isnt making the money he _. He does have options.- But you see, jobs remain scarce today.A. earns B. deserves C. rewards D. pays参考答案：B13. The author wishes to call our attention to the fact _ the medical services and efficiency are not satisfactory at the moment. A. w

12、hat B. whether C. that D. which 参考答案：C14. With so many good friends together with you, you must have been happy during the past National Golden Week, _?A. havent you B. didnt you C. werent you D. mustnt you参考答案：C【知识点】特殊句式解析：句意：有如此多的好朋友和你在一起，你十一黄金周期间一定过地很快乐吧。“must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去事实的肯定推测，当前一分句有过去的

13、时间状语时，反意疑问句与一般过去时一样对待，故选C。【技巧点拨】熟记must表推测的用法，别无他法。5. I had wanted to help you last night but I couldnt spare any time, for I _ a composition which I have to hand in this morning.A. wrote B. was writing C. had written D. have written参考答案：B略二、 填空16. Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias bigges

14、t building, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me，pandas are its top _41_(attract)So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the notforprofit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research.I _42_(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600acre centre.From tomorrow

15、, I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be _43_(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back _44_ my days on a TV show in the mid1980s， _45_ I was the first Western TV reporter _46_(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvatio

16、n in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include _47_(introduce) British visitors to the 120plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit，I held a lively threemonthold twin that had been rejected by _48_(it) mother.The nursery team sw

17、itches him every few _49_(day) with his sister so that while one is being bottlefed， _50_ other is with mumshe never suspects.参考答案：41. attraction 42. was allowed 43. officially 44. to 45. when 46. permitted 47. introducing 48. its 49. days 50. the【41题详解】attraction 考查名词。 形容词top后面跟名词形式。【42题详解】was allo

18、wed考查时态和语态。根据句意作者是被允许走近这些动物。【43题详解】officially考查副词。修饰动词用副词形式。【44题详解】to 考查介词。go back to “回到”。【45题详解】when考查定语从句。后面是非限制性定语从句，缺少状语，先行词是时间故填when。【46题详解】permitted 考查过去分词。被修饰名词和permit之间是被动关系，用过去分词。【47题详解】introducing考查现在分词。 介词后面用动名词。【48题详解】its考查代词。 指代前面的twin，用its。【49题详解】days考查名词复数。few修饰复数名词。【归纳总结】修饰复数名词的词和短语

19、包括：many, few, a few, several, a number of, hundreds of等。修饰不可数名词的词和短语包括：much, a little, little , a bit of等。既能修饰复数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词和短语包括：more , such, plenty of, a lot of , lots of, a quantity of, quantities of等。【50题详解】the考查冠词。one the other“一个另一个”。考点：短文填空【归纳总结】语法填空题的考查范围：动词（时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式）、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词

20、、固定搭配、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法等。如：63题是考查副词；68题考查代词；69题考查名词复数；70题考查冠词等。解题策略：1.略读理解分析填空连贯检查（语法正确、语意连贯、拼写正确、书写规范、大小写准确）2. 了解语法、词法、句法和惯用法。三、 阅读理解17. What makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the look on the recipients face when they receive it that determines the true val

21、ue? What gift is worth the most? This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message

22、on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming, and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. T

23、hat may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father. I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-color1 ed flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging

24、 the derails another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The

25、 image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper color1 ing with words that shaped my childhood, I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate. Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dads face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect