2022-2023学年山东省淄博市新华中学高二英语月考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省淄博市新华中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The two elderly sisters, _ so long, held each other.A. being separated B. having been separatedC. to be separated D. had been separated参考答案：B2. The old professor is very strict both_ himself and _ his work. A. in; with B. with; in C. with; for D. for; in 参考答案

2、：B3. The food is not worth .A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. being eaten参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这种食物不值得吃。sth. be worth doing，为固定用法，意为“某事值得做”。此句式中要用主动形式而非被动形式。所以不能用D。因此A、C和D是错误的。此句是指“这食物不值得吃”，因此选B。【点睛】worth的用法小结。1.worth 作形容词，意为“值（多少钱）”、“相当于的价值”或“值得”等。其后通常接表示钱数的名词或相当于“价钱”的名词。例如：1) This book was worth five f

3、rancs at most. 这本书最多值五法郎。 2) The project is worth effort we devoted to it.这个项目值得我们付出的时间和精力。2. be worth 后还可接动词的 -ing 形式，意为“值得做”，应使用主动结构表示被动意义。但be worth 后不能接不定式。3) I think the film is worth seeing twice. 我认为这部电影值得看两遍。4)The problem is worth considering.这个问题值得考虑。3. be worth 后还可接名词形式，意为“值得做”，第4个句子也可用cons

4、ider的名词形式，即：The problem is worth consideration.4.作名词。作名词时，意为“价值，值钱（的东西）”。例如：What is the worth of the old painting？这张旧油画值多少钱？4. _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Shandong CuisineAFar from BRegardless of C. Instead of DApart from参考答案：D5. John Snow found that the poll

5、uted water was _ for the outbreak of cholera.A. to blame B. blaming C. blamed D. to be blamed参考答案：A6. All cases _ children are dealt with in a special childrens court. A. concerned B. concerning C. concern D. to concern参考答案：B7. Every one of us must know：_we live can we save the earth.Aby changing th

6、e way onlyBonly by changing the wayCby only changing the wayDby changing only the way 参考答案：B略8. Father made a promise_ I passed the examination he would buy me a computer. A. that B. that if C. if D. whether 参考答案：B9. Its bad manners to _ the disabled.A. make a fun of B. make fun to C. make fun D. ma

7、ke fun of 参考答案：D10. -Mary has been trained hard for the last two years.-_she did so well at the track and field meet yesterday.A. No doubt B. No question C. No wonder D. No problem参考答案：C11. The law _ the sales of wine to people under the age of 16. A. encourages B allows C. helps D. forbids参考答案：D略12

8、. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _ Chinese in the school,most _ were from Germany. A. study; of whom B. study; of them C. studying; of them D. studying; of whom参考答案：D13. People who are _ modern city life may think it is rather dull to live in the countryside. A. in honor ofB. i

9、n charge ofC. in favor ofD. in control of 参考答案：C14. - Could I use your computer for a few moment, please? - _. Im not using it myself. A. Come on B. It depends C. Go ahead D. Thats great参考答案：C15. His mother always keeps a candle in the house _ there is a power failure. A. in case B. in a case C. in

10、case of D. in the case参考答案：A二、 填空16. Once there lived a rich man 61 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 62 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 63 very large stone. Then he 64 (hide ) behind a tree and wait

11、ed. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 65 man came along and did the same thing; then another came,and ano

12、ther. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 66 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 67 (say) to himself: “The night 68 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the sto

13、ne. He pushed and pulled with all his 69 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 70 the stone, he found a bag of money.参考答案：61、who 62.But 63.a 64.hid 65.Another 66.it 67.saying 68.will be 69.strength 70.under三、 阅读理解17. Have you ever wanted to enjoy the worlds wonderful gifts? This e

14、arth is a beautiful place. If you look at nature, and see just trees, and grass, do you realize what incredible things you are missing? Go outside. If you want to feel more connected to the earth, the first step is to experience it for yourself. Choose a place that you think that you could thoroughl

15、y enjoy. A quiet place set away from civilization is best. One of the key things is that it must be calm and quiet. Any natural setting will do, whether it is a forest or grassland, lake or mountain. Sit down on a rock, some dry leaves, or simply on the ground. Get comfortable with your surroundings

16、, and really take in the sounds and the feel of everything around you. Try not to focus on “the big picture”stead, notice the little details of things; for example: how many ridges are there on a leaf? Do you see any animals around you? If so, pay attention to kinds of things that happen lower to th

17、e ground. Next, close your eyes, and picture in your mind the nature that surrounds you. The point is to sense that you are in a beautiful place. Do something peaceful, such as fishing or meditating in the woods. You will be amazed at how relaxing it is to just sit back and enjoy the natural sounds

18、of the woods and birds. Go on a hike. Walking is great exercise and the pace of it will allow you to see and hear the little things. Dont let time or distance scare you. There are hikes of all lengths and difficulties. Go camping or backpacking. Dont forget to look at the stars, whether you know any

19、thing about them yet or not. Often, they will appear brighter and more numerous when you are away from the light and smog of cities. Practice primitive skills while in the woods to share a connection with our ancestors, if you want to go further. See the external links for suggestions. Doing these k

20、inds of things will bring about an appreciation of nature, and make you realize how beautiful it is, and that we too, are creatures of this earth. 64. What are the worlds wonderful gifts in the authors eye？A. Trees and grass B. Incredible things from the natureC. The whole world D. Walking, fishing and camping65. According to the second paragraph the writer advises readers to go to a place without _.A. a b