2022-2023学年山东省济南市济宁师范专科学校附属高级中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省济南市济宁师范专科学校附属高级中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. What are you going to do tomorrow?How about going to buy Michael Jackson CDs?_.ASounds greatBTake your timeCNot at all DIt doesnt matter参考答案：A2. The ability _ an idea is as important as the idea itself. A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D.

2、 to be expressed参考答案：C3. 25Given one more week, Ill get ready. Then well have a dinner out to celebrate your success. Aanything Beverything Csomething Dnothing参考答案：B略4. A well-written composition _a good choice of words and clear organization among other things . A. calls on B. calls for C. calls up

3、 D. calls off参考答案：B5. The girl looks so happy. Sheabout the result of her performance.A.should have knownB.would have knownC.could have knownD.must have known参考答案：D考查情态动词。句意:那个女孩看起来很高兴。她一定知道了表演的结果。根据The girl looks so happy可推断出她肯定知道了表演的结果,表示对过去的肯定推测应使用must have done。6. You dont go to that supermarket

4、 quite often, do you? No, I only go there _ because its too far away from my house. A. eventually B. constantly C. occasionally D. frequently参考答案：C7. 一Why are you so excited，John?Our class got the first prize in the singing contest at last，which we forward toAhave been looking Bhad been lookingClook

5、ed Dhad looked参考答案：A 8. You can use a large plastic bottle, with its top_ , as a pot to grow young plants in. A. cutting off B. cut off C. to cut off D. being cutted off参考答案：B9. Each misfortune you come across will carry in the seed of tomorrows good luck. So hang on until you succeed.A. oneB. thatC

6、. itD. some参考答案：C10. -My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!-Wow, _! Whats he going to study?A. good for himB. go for itC. what a coincidenceD. all the best参考答案：A本题考查情景对话。句意：-我的儿子得了他梦想大学的全额奖学金。-噢，对他有好处!他打算学习什么呢? good for him“对他有好处” ；go for it“努力争取”； what a coincidence“多么巧合”； all the

7、best“祝一切顺利（祝酒告别时说）”。故选A。11. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise参考答案：C43. He will be sure to give away our secret, and it will be all over the town_.A. in no time B. at no time C. at a time D. by the ti

8、me 参考答案：C略13. The film 2012 has filled some people with _ fear that _ man will meet terminal disasters in 2012.A. a；/ B. a；the C. /；the D. the；/参考答案：D14. I dont know why Tom was absent from yesterdays meeting.He must have been sick，_？Aisnt he Bwasnt he Cdidnt he Dmustnt he参考答案：B由句意可知是对过去事实的肯定推测，故选B项

9、。15. During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.A. that B. those C. this D. it参考答案：B二、 填空16. In the United States, teenagers can get their drivers license when they are only 16 years old. Getting a dri

10、vers license_41_（take）a lot of time and energy, but its worth_42_because it means having a lot more freedom. Im from the rural state of Iowa that doesnt have a lot of public_43_（transport）,and everything is really spread（分散）out.There_44_（be） several steps before I got that special plastic Cardin Iow

11、a, everyone can get their learners permit at the age of 14,_45_means you can only drive if your parent is sitting m the seat next_46_you.The next step was getting my school permit at the age of 15.In the state of Iowa,_47_you live more than a mile away from school you can get a school permit. But yo

12、u can only drive to school and back home. If you were caught _48_（go） outside that route you would get in trouble.Finally,after_49_（take） a three-month-long drivers education course and the final test. I was able to get my drivers license, and it did in fact make life quite a bit_50_（easy）.参考答案：41.

13、takes 42. it 43. transportation 44. were 45. which 46. to 47. if 48. going 49. taking 50. easier本篇文章讲述了美国未成年人学驾照的事情，主要讲了得到驾照的好处，所需要的步骤，以及在什么情况下允许开车。最后得到驾照，它意味着自由，有时候会让生活变得更好。 41. 句意：得到驾驶执照需要很多时间和精力。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，另外本句是动名词做主语，故答案为takes。42. 句意：这是值得的，因为它意味着拥有更多的自由。此处用it指代拿驾照这件事。43. 句意：我来自Iowa农村，那里没有很多

14、公共交通。可知此处用名词形式，transportation是不可数名词，故答案为transportation。44. 句意：我拿到驾照前有几个步骤。句子用一般过去时态，再根据several steps，可知答案为were。45. 句意：每个人都可以在14岁时拿到他们的学习许可证，这意味着如果你的父母坐在你旁边的座位上，你才能开车。此处是前面整个句子做先行词，后面用which引导非限制性定语从句。46. next to靠近，紧挨着，可知答案为to。47. 句意：如果你住在离学校一英里以外的地方，你可以拿到学校的许可证。故答案为If。48. 句意：如果你被发现在外面走那条路，你会遇到麻烦的。cat

15、ch sb. doing sth.撞上某人做某事，此处是现在分词做主语补足语。可知答案为going。49. 句意：花了三个月开车之后。After doing sth.故答案为taking。50. 句意：使我们的生活更容易。make+宾语+宾语补足语，此处用形容词做宾语补足语，因为a bit修饰形容词比较级，加强语气，故答案为easier。【名师点睛】众所周知，两个事物之间进行比较用比较级，than是最明显的特征，另外much/still/even/any/far/a bit/a little/a lot /slightly等可以放在比较级前面修饰比较级加强语气。He felt even hap

16、pier.他感到更高兴了。三、 阅读理解17. In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events. They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful. Negative events like “serious illness of a family member” were high on the list, but so were s

17、ome positive life changing events, like marriage. When you take the Holmes Rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stress it only shows how much you have to deal with. And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of stay

18、ing healthy.By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow, the research got boiled down to a memorable message. Womens magazines ran headlines like “Stress causes illness!” If y

19、ou want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events.But such simplistic advice is impossible to follow. Even if stressful events are dangerous, many like the death of a loved one are impossible to avoid. Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a

20、prescription for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble. Since any change can be stressful, a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry, have a child, take a new job or move.The notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about peopl

21、e. It assumes were all vulnerable and passive in the face of hardship. But what about human initiative (积极性) and creativity? Many come through periods of stress with more physical and mental vigor (活力) than they had before. We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredo

22、m, and physical and mental stress.24The studies on stress in the early 1970s led to .Awidespread concern over its harmful effectsBgreat panic over the mental disorder it could causeCan intensive research into stress related illnessDpopular avoidance of stressful jobs25Why is “such simplistic advice”

23、 in the third paragraph impossible to follow?ANo one can stay on the same job for long.BNo prescription is effective in relieving stress.CPeople have to get married someday.DYou could be missing opportunities as well.26We can infer from the passage people would become after experiencing stress.Anerv

24、ous when faced with difficultiesBphysically and mentally stressfulCmore capable of dealing with hardshipDunconcerned with what happens to them 参考答案：24-26.ADC24A细节理解题。第二段提到了七十年代的研究。第一句指出相似研究广泛开展。第二句说明了这些研究的影响。根据“Womens magazines ran headlines like “Stress causes illness!”可知，此处说明了压力会有害影响，可能会引发疾病。故选A。2