2022-2023学年山东省泰安市宁阳县第二十七中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省泰安市宁阳县第二十七中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When shall we set out to handle the problem we came across last week? Not until _ a chance to discuss it thoroughly.A. we have had B. will we have had C. have we had D. we will have had 参考答案：A考查状语从句。“until _ a chance to discuss it thoroughly”是until引导的

2、时间状语从句。在时间状语从句中，常用一般现在时或现在完成时表示将来的动作。且时间状语从句不倒装。故A选项切题。2. - With fast economic development, more and more people can afford a vacation abroad.- _. I intend to go to Europe next year.A. That sounds fine B. That goes without saying C. That all depends D. No one knows for sure参考答案：B3. The data shows _

3、successful people have in common is _ they have perseverance.A. that what; thatB. that that; thatC. what that; whatD. all that; because参考答案：A4. He was badly hurt last night. That is _ he didnt come to school.A. because B. that C. why D. what参考答案：C5. The people who saw the accident passed all _ infor

4、mation to the police. A. shallow B. optional C. relevant D. abundant参考答案：C略6. The pear looks dry, but you may be able to _ a few drops.A. break out B. give out C. squeeze out D. put out参考答案：C7. After graduation, he his job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up参考

5、答案：C8. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_by others.A. be noticed B. being noticedC. having been noticed D. have been noticed参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：这位年轻的女子喜欢化妆是为了能被别人注意到。由句意可知，此处的非谓语在句中作目的状语，故选A项。9. The local villager gave such a(n)_description that all the tourists felt as if they

6、were right on the scene.A. elegant B. qualified C. standard D. vivid参考答案：D24. -Where_ the recorder? I cant see it anywhere.-I _ it right here. But now its gone!A. did you put;have put B. have you put;put C. had you put;was putting D. were you putting; have put参考答案：B略11. She made her task to take car

7、e of these children Athis Bthat Cone Dit参考答案：D略12. The cultural industry is _ to the national economy. It is expected to account for 10% of our countrys GDP by 2015.A. valuableB. vitalC. vagueD. valid参考答案：BB 考查形容词辨析。句意：文化产业对于国民经济来说是至关重要的。到2015年有望占到国民生产总值的10%。valuable有价值的；vital至关重要的；vague模糊的，暧昧的；vali

8、d有效的，合法的。结合语境可知选B。13. You are invited to a party_ on October 18th, next week.A. held B. to hold C. being held D. to be held参考答案：D14. They finally managed to climb to the top, but _ then. A. went the children down the hill B. down the hill did the children go C. down the hill went the children D. dow

9、n the hill the children went 参考答案：C略15. _ true events, the film follows the life of Ali, a world famous boxer in the US.A. Being based on B. Basing on C. Based on D. Having based on参考答案：C略二、 填空16. 用动词的分词形式填空1The English _ (speak) at that time was quite different from the English _ (speak) today.2He

10、became _ (inspire) when he heard his teachers words.3His new car, _ (buy) last month, was damaged in an accident yesterday.4The story is very _ (move), all the people were _ (move)5With his son _ (catch) stealing goods from the store, he felt disappointed.参考答案：1.spoken; spoken2.inspired3.bought4.mov

11、ing; moved5.caught三、 阅读理解17. High heels, coffee cups and dogs have been regarded as three of the most dangerous things to have in a car. The seemingly harmless items have been responsible for more than 13 million crashes and near misses on Britains roads.While men were responsible for the greater nu

12、mber of accidents reported, women played their part by driving in high heels. Putting fashion over function meant 44 percent of female motorists had been prevented from using the pedals correctly by their high heelswith those aged 25 to 34 accounting for most of the incidents reported.Those keen for

13、 a caffeine kick while driving can also create an accident if they leave empty coffee cups lying around their vehicle. Twenty percent of those surveyed admitted they had crashed their car or had a near miss after a deserted coffee cup or empty drink bottle rolled under their brake pedal(刹车踏板).Howeve

14、r, it is not just wearing and eating that cause a threat from inside the car, mans best friend could also cause a catastrophe if not safely secured. One in eight motorists claimed to have had a scrape(刮檫)or near miss on the road due to their dogs wandering freely, climbing into the front seat or try

15、ing to escape through the windows.The accidents meant drivers took their eyes off the road for more than three seconds each time, according to the poll of 2,000 British motorists. The survey has found drivers will pick up an average bill of261.47 for the damage caused by every crash. Londoners were

16、the most at risk of an accident closely followed by motorists in the West Midland and Wales.Janet Connor, a managing director, said many accidents could be avoided if people cleaned their cars regularly, as one in ten drivers involved in crashes admitted to driving inside a mountain ofdebris. She sa

17、id, “The possible dangers and distractions outside the car are well known but as the evidence suggests, those within the car are often forgotten.”9. Those who like drinking coffee often have accidents because_.A.the deserted coffee cups may make the brake failB.the coffee may make them feel faintC.t

18、he coffee may make the car smell terribleD.the deserted coffee cups may look the same as brake pedals10. Why shouldnt drivers put their dogs in the car while driving?A.Dogs may walk around or even try to escape. B.Dogs may bark loudly when they see the traffic lights.C.Dogs may make the inside of the car dirty.D.Dogs may break the window to get fresh air.11. The underlined word “debris” in the last paragraph probably means “_”.A. useful materials B.waste materialsC. important materials D. color