2021-2022学年广东省珠海市文华书店金鼎中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省珠海市文华书店金鼎中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Only when he reached the tea-house_ it was the same place hed been in last yearAhe realized Bhad he realized Crealized he Ddid he realize参考答案：D2. Why were you so late for work today?- to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.ADri

2、ving BI drove CTo drive DThat I drove参考答案：A3. -So you dont mind me staying here long , Jim ? -Oh , .A . you are welcome B . not at all C . yes , I think so D . help yourself参考答案：B4. For a top student in Jiangsu Rugao Middle School, choosing a university, one he is qualified for and also he likes, is

3、 really a _, though its more than 150 days away from the final.A. Herculean task B. Daniel in the lions den C. catch-22 D. Jekyll and Hyde thing参考答案：C5. Whether a watch_ fashion sense, creative talent or a love of sports, consumerswant their watches to stand out.A. creates B. contains C. consists D.

4、 conveys参考答案：D6. _ late, he set his alarm clock at 5 tomorrow morning. A. To be B. So as not to be C. In order not to be D. Not in order to参考答案：C7. Good news! The price of all those second-hand goods is _ before A30% as lower as B30% lower than Clower 30% than Das 30% low as参考答案：B8. When he went abr

5、oad for the first time, he found _ in a quite different situation. A. it B. himself C. him D. one参考答案：B9. The book was written careful observations and detailed studies.A. on behalf of B. regardless of C. on the basis of D. in relation to 参考答案：C10. Putting on a happy face not only helps us make frie

6、nds but also makes us feel better. _. (根据2009天津高考试卷第11题改编) A. Its my pleasure B. Id love to C. Its up to you D. Im with you on that参考答案：D略11. Alice wont join in our discussion tonight.Oh, she _. We have already put it off.A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. cant参考答案：B12. The boy looked at his Christm

7、as gift with an_ of satisfactionAexpectation BimaginationCexpression Dappreciation参考答案：C13. This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year. A. names B. named C. is named D. was named 参考答案：d略14. Somebody has to take responsibility for the problems the company in the past few monthsAexperienc

8、edBwas experiencingChas been experiencingDhad been experiencing参考答案：C15. Soon after getting off his horse，the captain appeared at the second storey windows, _ he could see nothing but trees.A .where B. from where C. which D. from which参考答案：B16. “I would rather someday in the future I _ in the back o

9、f a BMW instead of smiling on the back of a bicycle.”it can be seen as the distortion of modern values. A. sat B. would sit C. should sit D. sit参考答案：A二、 新的题型17. Whats the main idea of paragraph 3? (no more than 15 words) 参考答案：Adrian got great achievements (because of the effort made by him and his p

10、arents)./The effort made by Adrian and his parents made him succeed.三、 阅读理解18. About this time every year, I get very nostalgic. Walking through my neighborhood on a fall afternoon reminds me of a time not too long ago when sounds of children filled the air, children playing games on a hill, and thr

11、owing leaves around in the street below. I was one of those children, carefree and happy. I live on a street that is only one block long. I have lived on the same street for sixteen years. I love my street. One side has six houses on it, and the other has only two houses, with a small hill in the mi

12、ddle and a huge cottonwood tree on one end. When I think of home, I think of my street. Only I see it as it was before. Unfortunately things change. One day, not long ago, I looked around and saw how different everything has become. Life on my street will never be the same because neighbors are quic

13、kly grown old, friends are growing up and leaving, and the city is planning to destroy my precious hill and sell the property to contractors.It is hard for me to accept that many of my wonderful neighbors are growing old and wont be around much longer. I have fond memories of the couple across the s

14、treet, who sat together on their porch swing almost every evening, the widow next door who yelled at my brother and me for being too loud, and the crazy old man in a black suit who drove an old car. In contrast to those people, the people I see today are very old neighbors who have seen better days.

15、 The man in the black suit says he wants to die, and another neighbor just sold his house and moved into a nursing home. The lady who used to yell at us is too tired to bother any more, and the couple across the street rarely go out to their front porch these days. It is difficult to watch these pre

16、cious people as they near the end of their lives because at once I thought they would live forever.The “comings and goings” of the younger generation of my street are now mostly “goings” as friends and peers move on. Once upon a time, my life and the lives of my peers revolved around home. The bound

17、ary of our world was the gutter at the end of the street. We got pleasure from playing night games or from a breathtaking ride on a tricycle. Things are different now, as my friends become adults and move on. Children who rode tricycles now drive cars. The kids who once played with me now have new i

18、nterests and values as they go their separate ways. Some have gone away to college like me, a few got married, two went into the army, and one went to prison. Watching all these people grow up and go away makes me long for the good old days.Perhaps the biggest change on my street is the fact that th

19、e city is going to turn my precious hill into several lots for now homes. For sixteen years, the view out of my kitchen window has been a view of that hill. The hill was a fundamental part of my childhood life; it was the hub of social activity for the children of my street. We spent hours there bui

20、lding forts, sledding, and playing tag. The view out of my kitchen window now is very different; it is one of tractors and dump trucks tearing up the hill. When the hill goes, the neighborhood will not be the same. It is a piece of my childhood. It is a visual reminder of being a kid. Without the hi

21、ll, my street will be just another pea in the pod.There was a time when my street was my world, and I thought my world would never change. But something happened. People grow up, and people grow old. Places changes, and with the change comes the heartache of knowing I can never go back to the times

22、I loved. In a year or so, I will be gone just like many of my neighbors. I will always look back to my years as a child, but the place I remember will not be the silent street whose peace is interrupted by the sounds of construction. It will be the happy, noisy, somewhat strange, but wonderful stree

23、t I knew as a child.56. The writer calls up the memory of the street _. A. every year when autumn comes B. in the afternoon every day C. every time he walks along his street D. now that he is an old man 57. The writer finds it hard to accept the fact that _. A. many of his good neighbors are growing

24、 old B. the lady next door who used to yell at him and his brother is now a widow C. the life of his neighbors has become very boring D. the man in his black suit even wanted to end his own life 58. The writer thinks of the past all the more when he sees those who had grown up with him _. A. continu

25、e to consider home to be the center of their lives B. leave the neighborhood they grew up in ks5u C. still enjoy playing card games in the evenings D. develop new interests and have new dreams 59. What does the writer mean by saying “my street will be another pea in the pod”? A. his street will be v

26、ery noisy and dirty B. his street will soon be crowded with people C. his street will have some new attractions D. his street will be no different from any other street 60. Which could be a good title for the passage? A. The Past of My Street will Live Forever B. Unforgettable People and Things of M

27、y Street C. Memory Street Isnt What It Used to Be D. The Big Changes of My Street ks5u参考答案：56-60AABDC略19. Back in 1988, Red Delicious made up 70 to 80 percent of the domestic apple market. Over the years, farmers sold a lot of them because they looked great. But they had a floury texture (质地), and p

28、eople want an apple thats firm, crisp(脆的)and juicy. I started searching for one. By 1994, threatened by varieties from Japan and New Zealand, the U.S. apple industry and Washington State University agreed that we had to grow our own.First, we cross-pollinated(授粉) existing apples: Collect pollen from

29、 one flower, put it on the tip of a pencil eraser, and rub it into another. We crossed dozens of crisp, tasty varieties such as Gala, Fuji, and Pink Lady. But the best breed came out of Honey Crisp and Enterprise parents. We grew the cross-bred seeds into 5-foot trees, grafted those to rootstocks(根茎

30、) to make them start producing quickly, and planted them in evaluation gardens. A few years later, they fruitedand we began tasting.So I would walk down long rows of hundreds and thousands of trees, and when I found an attractive fruit, Id bite, chew, spit it out. Most were terrible, but when I foun

31、d one with good texture and taste, Id pick 10 or 20 of them. Then I put them in cold storage to see how they would hold up after a few months. After that, three or four researchers sat down and tasted every apple. We checked acidity and sugar levels, which can break down over time, and tested firmne

32、ss and crispness using instruments that measure pressure and cell breakdown.When we found exactly what we wanted, we planted and tested them all over again. Eventually, we ended up with the Cosmic Crisp. It can spend nine to 12 months in storage, and stay crisp, firm, juicy and sweet.32. What does t

33、he author mainly tell us?A. Why Red Delicious sells best.B. How good-texture apples are grown.C. Why cross-pollinated apples taste nice.D. How a new variety of apple comes into being.33. How has the Cosmic Crisp been developed?A. By testing acidity and sugar. B. By cross-breeding with good varieties.C. By selecting fine fruits. D. By evaluating the quality.34. Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “grafted” in Para 2?A. Applied. B. Rubbed. C. Attached. D. Changed.35. What can we learn from