2021-2022学年山东省泰安市宁阳县第二十中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年山东省泰安市宁阳县第二十中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Clinical evidence began to _ , suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operate B.strengthen C. approve D. accumulate参考答案：D2. If you_ any mistakes in the article，just mark

2、them with a pencil.A. makeB. repeatC. spotD. ignore参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：如果你发现这篇文章里的任何错误，就用铅笔标记一下。make制作；repeat重复；spot看到，发现；ignore忽视。根据“just mark them with a pencil.”可知，发现错误。故C选项正确。3. The new policy allows a couple to have a second birth _ either is an only child.A. althoughB. whetherC. unlessD. if参考答

3、案：D4. Mr Black for Shanghai in a few days . Do you know when the earliest plane on Sunday ?Aleaves ; takes off Bleaves ; is taking offCis leaving ; is taking off Dis leaving ; takes off参考答案：D5. Only when it can be made available and practical _. A. knowledge is power B. is knowledge power C. is a kn

4、owledge a power D. can knowledge be a power 参考答案：B6. Mr. Smith has promised that all of us will pass the exam, so it _ so difficult as you imagineAcant have been Bmustnt have been Ccant be Dmustnt be参考答案：C7. He made such rapid progress in his job that before long she turned director of the departmen

5、tAa; a Ba; the Cthe；the D不填；不填参考答案：D8. The fact that China was excluded from the negotiations of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) led many to believe that it was at least partially engineered to Chinas economic rise.A. counterB.clarifyC. concludeD.rebel参考答案：A考查动词词义辨析。句意为：中国被排除在跨太平洋地区伙伴关系的谈判这一事实使很

6、多人相信这至少是对抗中国经济的崛起一部分。counter表示“对抗”；clarify表示“阐明”；conclude表示“推断”；rebel表示“反叛”，故A项正确。9. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _scenes of my childhood. A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in参考答案：A 解析：动词词组意义辨析。Call up给某人打电话；想起某事，回忆某事。10. Dont handl

7、e the vase as if it _ made of steel.A. is B. were C. has been D. had been参考答案：B11. It was_of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A. carelessB. considerateC. patientD. Generous参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：迈克尔很体贴地告诉我们他的延迟，以防我们担心。A.careless不小心的；B.considerate体贴的；C.patient有耐心的；D.generous慷慨的。

8、根据后文inform us of his delay in case we got worried可知，迈克尔是体贴的，故选B。【点睛】本题考查形容词辨析，要求学生掌握大纲内每个形容词的意义及用法。在本类型题的解题过程中需要明确句子的大概意思，才能明确的判断出用来形容某人或者某事物的词语。当然明确辨析出各个形容词的含义也是很重要的，可以通过正反意词结合起来的记忆，也可以通过前缀、后缀来进行辨析。12. How do you understand life? It is a constant match _ the greatest opponent is yourself.A. in that

9、B. of whichC. whereD. when参考答案：C13. We rent a beach house with two small rooms, _ can serve as a kitchen. A. the smaller of which B. a smaller of which C. the smaller of them D. smaller of that参考答案：A略14. _ program has been developed up to this date, but none of them are economical enough to be carri

10、ed out now.A. All B. Several C. Either D. Many a参考答案：D。all 和several后应该用program的复数形式，谓语动词也应为have; either表示二者中的一个，和none表示“三者以上都不“不统一，因此只能选D，many a用单数形式表示复数意思。15. Without your help, I _ the first prize in the English Speaking Contest.A. wont get B. didnt getC. wouldnt get D. wouldnt have got参考答案：D考查虚拟语

11、气。句意：没有你的帮助，在英语演讲比赛中我就不会得第一名。此处与过去的事实相反，Without your help相当于if引导的非真实条件句，故答案为D。【名师点睛】without引导的虚拟语气1.与现在事实相反：Without air,man couldnt exist on the earth.没有空气的话,人类将不能在地球上生存。谓语动词：would/could/might (not) do sth.2.与过去事实相反：Without your help,I would have failed the exam last week.没有你帮助的话,我上周考试可能就通不过了。谓语动词：w

12、ould/could/might (not) have done sth.3.与将来事实相反：Without your ticket,I wouldnt be able to go to the concert tomorrow.要是没有你的票的话,我明天就不能去听音乐会了。谓语动词：would/could/might (not) do sth.16. My daughter likes to have her photos taken there are many different kinds of flowersAthere Bin which Cwhen Dwhere参考答案：D 17

13、. Take a look at these pictures, and see if you can _ the criminal The policeman said to the witness A pick up B pick off C pick out D pick at参考答案：C略18. Will you go to see the movie A Simple Noodle Story tomorrow evening? No, I am going to a lecture, or at least I am planning _.A. to B. so C. go D.

14、that参考答案：A二、 单词拼写19. 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个查格内填人一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。George， Thank you for your letterHow is everything going?Its been a week _we left your family and we are now 76. back homeThank you very much for showing us _ 77. your city and p us with the

15、 wonderful mealsAfter we 78. _ goodbye to you，we went to Washington DC，where 79. we stayed for three daysMy brother was so _（喜爱） 80. of the museums there that he suggested that we stay a 81. couple of days_，my father had to return to work 82. on Monday so we _ （飞） back last Saturday afternoon 83. It

16、 was really a nice j If youd like to travel to our city 84. some day，I will be more than happy to be your g 85. Yours， Mike参考答案：76since 77around 78providing 79said 80fond 81another 82However 83flew 84journey 85guide三、 阅读理解20. Renata Di Pietro was studying to be an opera singer. But at 23, while on a

17、 music scholarship at the University of Iowa in 1976, her sight began to fail. Soon, it became increasingly difficult to read scores and pick up hand signals from conductors, and the gifted singer was forced to drop out.After moving to Cleveland, Georgia in 2005, Di Pietro relied on guide dogs to ge

18、t around. Over the years, she became depressed when shed lose one of the dogs, who had become her best friend, to old age or death. “Its very painful, because you love each one,” she says.In 2009, Di Pietro was intrigued by information from a friend that miniature horses typically live for at least

19、30 years and make calm and strong guides. She started with a male horse, but he was too hard to control. Angel came next, a mini white female horse Di Pietro has mostly trained herself. “Horses have the ability to avoid the things in the way,” she says. “If I am about to run into something, she slid

20、es her body in front of me.”Di Pietro, now 59, has taught her guide horse to make some sounds with her hoof (马蹄)when she comes to stairs. “Angel can find a chair and locate the nearest door for me,” Di Pietro says. Currently, shes training Angel to pull her wheelchair and to fetch.Despite her disabi

21、lity, Di Pietro still sings, performing with her husband, musician Carl Hummer, at special events. Angel is always by her side. “I fight a battle every day to take courage to engage the world,” Di Pietro says. “Angel is my warhorse. We fight that battle together.”【小题1】Why did Di Pietro have to give up her studying in the university? A. She dis