2021-2022学年山东省泰安市肥城泰西中学高二英语月考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年山东省泰安市肥城泰西中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Marys father likes to _； Monday he was in Washington; Wednesday he was in Chicago, and today he is in New York.Aget along Bturn aroundCget around Dturn up参考答案：答案：C句意：玛丽的父亲喜欢到处跑，星期一他在华盛顿，星期三他在芝加哥，而今天他又到了纽约。get along“进展”；turn around“转身”；get around“四处走动”；turn

2、up“出现”。16.Cathy had no idea what difficulty she might meet with_ that knowledge to use.A. put B.putting C. to put D. puts参考答案：B略3. When you are _ about which button to press on the complicated machine, you can either read the users guide for guidance or fax us for specific instruction. Dont _ the tr

3、ial-and-error method. A. insure; do B. ensure; make C. uncertain; try D. unsure; touch 参考答案：C4. The message is very important, so it is supposed _ as soon as possible.A. to be sentB. to sendC. being sentD. sending参考答案：Abe supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，而且send和the message 之间是逻辑上的动 宾关系，故使用被动语态形式。5

4、. Marys brother promised to go to London with us, but now he is considering_ .Ahe doesnt go Bnot to go Cnot going Dnot go 参考答案：C6. -Is this city _ he visited the other day? -No, this is the city _ he was born. A, that , ,that B. the one, where C. the one, on which D. that , where 参考答案：B略7. The infor

5、mation you give in the application is too general. You should _ something special about yourself.A. spy on B. rely on C. focus on D. cut back on参考答案：C35. - Believe it or not, my sister and I are twins. -Oh, you must have had the case _ you were taken for your sister.A. which B. whose C. where D. who

6、m参考答案：C略9. When he applied for a _ in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.A. position B. profession C. career D. location参考答案：A10. Keep on doing that and youll _ in serious trouble.A. end up B. hold up C. grow up D. stay up参考答案：A11. Without the new paints and the new te

7、chnique of perspective, the painters in the Renaissance _able to create many great masterpieces _we are familiar today.A. wouldnt be, for which B. wouldnt have been, with whichC. hadnt been, as which D. wouldnt have, to which参考答案：B12. In considering men for jobs in our firm， we give _ to those with

8、some experience. A. preference B. prediction C. attitude D. responsibility参考答案：A32.Not they but I _ the serous mistake.A. was to blame for B. were to blame for C. was blaming for D. were blaming for参考答案：A略14. At last they came to a small farm house in the cold moonlight, _ lived an old man and his b

9、eautiful girl. A. which B. that C. there D. where参考答案：D15. We would have bought a larger house if my parents _ enough money. A. had B. have had C. would have D. had had参考答案：D16. In _ world, there is _ thing as a free lunch. Whatever you get, youll have to pay it back.A. such a; such no B. such a; no

10、 such C. a such; such no D. such; such no参考答案：B二、 填空17. 课文填空（共11小题，每小题1分,满分11分） Art is influenced by the customs and 1 _ of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. During the Middle Ages, the main 2 _ of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this perio

11、d was not interested in showing nature and people 3._ they really were. A 4 _ picture at this time was full of religious symbols. However, during the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually 5 _ those held in the Middle Ages. People began concentrate less on religious themes and 6 _ a more humani

12、stic attitude to life. One of the most important discoveries during this period was 7_to draw things in perspective. As Europe changed a great 8_ from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one in the late 19th century, these changes led to new painting styles. The Impressionists were

13、the first painters 9_ (work) outdoors. There are scores of modern art styles, but 10 _ the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. No one can 11_ what painting styles there will be in the future. 参考答案：18. 句型转换（共20空；每空0.5分，满分10分）在改写后的句子中填入适当的词，使该句与原句意思相符或相近。每空一词。1. He didnt lea

14、ve his office until the clock struck 12 oclock. It was (1)_ (2)_ the clock struck 12 oclock (3)_ he left his office.2. If the call was really about nothing, then why was it so important that it interrupted your conversation and waste your precious time? If the call was really about nothing, then why

15、 was it (4)_ important (5)_ (6)_ interrupt your conversation and waste your precious time?3. The patients tried their best to free the boy from great pain. The patients tried their best to help the boy (7)_ (8)_ (9)_ great pain.4. If you go to any medicine counter in the world, you are likely to fin

16、d aspirin and penicillin. If you go to any medicine counter in the world, (10)_ (11)_ (12)_ (13)_ you will find aspirin and penicillin. 5. Many lives were saved during the war because penicillin was widely used.(14)_ (15)_ the (16)_ (17)_ of penicillin, many lives were saved during the war.6. He was

17、 accused of speeding and the police warned him that he had to answer for the accident. He was accused of speeding and the police warned him that he had to (18)_ (19)_ (20)_ the accident.参考答案：句型转换： 1. not until/ that 2. so/ as to 3. get rid of 4. it is likely that 5. Due to/ widespread use 6. be resp

18、onsible for三、 阅读理解19. Robert Ballard was born in 1942. From an early age, he loved the sea. Ballard grew up in Southern California. He spent his free time at the beach near his home. He enjoyed fishing and swimming. He even learned to dive. When Ballard wasnt at the ocean, he loved reading about it.

19、 At the age of 10, he read Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea, a book which describes the undersea adventures of Captain Nemo. Ballard decided he wanted to be like Captain Nemo when he grew up. His parents helped him follow his dream. Ballard was a hardworking student. He spent many years learnin

20、g all he could about the ocean. By the age of 28, he was an expert. In 1970, he took a job as a scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in Massachusetts. There he studied underwater mountains of the Atlantic Ocean. He came up with ways to predict volcanoes under the oceans. Working with ot

21、her scientists, Ballard also found previously unknown sea animals. These animals lived far below the oceans surface, where scientists had believed no animals could live. By the 1980s, Ballards interests changed. He developed unmanned vehicles to explore the ocean bottom. His first find, the well-kno

22、wn ship Titanic, made Ballard famous. He was not happy with just one big find, however. He looked for and found other well-known ships. One was the German battleship Bismarck. Another was the USS Yorktown, an aircraft carrier (航空母舰) that sank during World War II. Today Robert Ballard is still an und

23、erwater explorer. He also heads an organization that encourages students to learn about science. Ballard hopes that some of the students will follow his footsteps. After all, the worlds huge oceans are mostly unknown. Who knows what remains to be discovered under the sea?24. What was Ballards dream when he was young? A. To be an animal expert. B. To be an underwater explorer. C. To be a famou