2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市清华园中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市清华园中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The matter _ your study surely requires _ carefully. A. related to; dealing with B. relating to; dealt with C. related to; being dealt with D. relating to; having dealt with参考答案：A2. Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot in here. _, as a matter o

2、f fact. A. Go ahead B. Yes, I do C. Yes, my pleasure. D. Come参考答案：B3. With the time_, our anxiety(担心) grew.A. goes by B. going by C. has gone by D. had gone by参考答案：B4. You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm. A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking参考答案：D5. Being a disabled ma

3、n has difficulty ( ).A. earning livings B.to earn his livingB. to earn livings D .earning his livingC. 参考答案：DD. 略E. 6. In the school, some fans even dont know the _ of jazz. A. origin B. original C. discovery D. resource参考答案：A解析：origin意思为“起源、开始”，original意思为“原作、原物”。discovery意思为“发现”，resource意思为“资源”。7.

4、 Remember never to leave your dog _. It might bite people around. A. lose B. lost C. losing D. loose 参考答案：D略8. All present were shocked by what the little girl _when she was cheated and sold to the mountain village. A.got through B.went through C.got on with D.went over 参考答案：B9. You cant imagine the

5、 trouble she _ her missing child. A. had found B. had finding C. had to find D. has found参考答案：B10. Sometimes I really wonder how I can make friends with a person who has nothing _ with me.A. in peace B. in similar C. in common D. the same 参考答案：C11. Mike is always working hard and has made greater pr

6、ogress recently. _ he got the first prize.A. No doubt B. No wonder C. No way D. No problem参考答案：B12. You should try to _ her doubts and let her understand your mind.A. replace B. review C. remove D. rebuild参考答案：C13. Only one of the places is _.A. worth to visit B. worth visiting C. worthy of visiting

7、 D. worth being visited 参考答案：B14. Your article is perfect but a little long, so youd better _ it in order to make it fit the demand of less than 120 words.A. cut down B. break down C. turn down D. set down参考答案：A略15. In my opinion, he is _ to attend the important meeting tomorrow.A. possible B. proba

8、ble C. likely D. perhaps参考答案：C16. If another world war should _, what would become of human beings?A. come out B. give out C. break out D. carry out参考答案：C17. The lady insisted that the young man _ her wallet and that he _ to the police station at once.A. had stolen; be sent B. should steal; should b

9、e sentC. had stolen; sent D. had stolen; must be sent参考答案：A略18. His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _family was poor.A. that B. which C. whom D. whose 参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词

10、下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 My friend Lucy gave me a ticket for an excited film which I want to see it very much. However, I will have to take an examination tomorrow. I believe that only when you do that you should do can you make progresses in life. In my opin

11、ion, it is waste of time going to see the film right now. Thats why I decided to give up seeing the film with him and working hard at my lessons. Lucy felt this a great pity that I couldnt see the film with her. To make her happily, I said, “Why not going to see the film the day after tomorrow inste

12、ad of today?”参考答案： My friend Lucy gave me a ticket for an excited film which I want to see it very much. However, I exciting it will have to take an examination tomorrow. I believe that only when you do that you should do what can you make progresses in life. In my opinion, it is waste of time going

13、 to see the film right progress a now. Thats why I decided to give up seeing the film with him and working hard at my lessons. her work Lucy felt this a great pity that I couldnt see the film with her. To make her happily, I said, “Why it happynot going to see the film the day after tomorrow instead

14、 of today?”go三、 阅读理解20. The word advertising refers to any kind of public announcement that brings products and services to the attention of people. Throughout history, advertising has been an effective way to promote (促进) the trading and selling of goods. In the Middle Ages, merchants employed town

15、 criers to the public messages aloud to promote their goods. When printing was invented in the fifteenth century, pages of advertisements (ads) could be printed easily and were either hung in public places or put in books.By the end of the seventeenth century, when newspapers were beginning to be re

16、ad by more people, printed materials became an important way to promote products and services. The London Gazette was the first newspaper to set aside a place just for advertising. This was so successful that by the end of the century several companies started businesses for the purpose of making ne

17、wspaper ads for merchants.Advertising spread quickly throughout the eighteenth century. Ad writers were starting to pay more attention to the design of the ad text. Everything, from clothes to drinks, was promoted with clever methods such as reception of the firms name or product words organized in

18、eye-catching patterns, the use of pretty pictures and expressions easy to remember.Near the end of the nineteenth century, companies that were devoted to the production of ads came to be known as advertising agencies (广告商). The agencies developed new ways to get people to think of themselves as memb

19、ers of a group. Throughout the twentieth century, advertising agencies promoted consumerism (消费主义) as a way of life. Spreading the belief that people could be happy only if they bought the right products. 61. What was advertising like in the Middle Ages?A. Merchants were employed to promote products

20、.B. Ad messages were shouted out in public places.C. Product information was included in books.D. Ad signs were put up in towns.62. What does the word This in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Advertising in newspapers.B. Including pictures in ads.C. selling goods in markets.D. Working with ad agencies.63 The

21、 18th century advertising was special in its _.A. growing spending B. printing materialsC. advertising companies D. attractive designs64. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. The Story of AdvertisingB. The Value of Advertising DesignsC. The Role of Newspaper AdvertisingD. T

22、he Development of Printing for Advertising65. which of the following statements about the London Gazette is true?A. It was a newspaper for advertising B. It was the first newspaper in LondonC. It was successful in promoting products and services D. It was the most popular newspaper in London参考答案：BAD

23、AC21. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania w Americas fifth largest city. Once a major American colonial city, it is the home of Americas first library. its first hospital, and its first zoo. Now it is also the first US city to be named a World Heritage City. On November 6,2015. Philadelphia joined more than

24、260 other cities that have been recognized for their influence on the world. These cities include Paris, France Florence,Italy and Gairo Egypt.“Today marks the start of a new and exciting chapter in the history of Philadelphia”remarked Philadelphia Mayor Michael Nutter when the announceement was mad

25、e. “As a World Heritage City. Philadelphia is being officially recognized on the global stage for its wealth of contributions to the world. ”To be named a World Heritage City. a city be home to a UNESCO World Heritage site are selected for their universal value and significance.For Philadelphia,the

26、site is Independence Hall.Independence Hall is where two of the most important documents,approved in US history - the Declaration of Indeppendence and the US Constitutiono-were adopte.The Declaration of Independence. approved on July 4 1776. united the 13 fromer British colonies and declared them in

27、dependent from British rule.The US constitution,signed in 1787, established the American democratic system of government.Democracy is a system of government in which the people elect their leaders.The Constitution later spelled out basic freedoms American citizens have.Philadelphia Deputy Mayor Alan

28、 Greenberger says the citys. selection as a World Heritage City also reflects ta its educational,cultural, and economic achievements. The city is home to dozens of colleges and universities, and many museums,such as the Philadelphia Museum of Art.“Philadelphiahas rightfully earned its place as one o

29、f the greatest cities in the world.” Greenberger says.8. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that Philadelphia .A. is known for many Americas firsts.B. has been famous as a World Heritage CityC. has the best American hospitalD. has contributed a lot to the global economy9. In Paragraph 2 Michael Nutter is

30、 talking about .A. the World Heritage CityB. the significance of the city s selectionC. the history of PhiladelphiaD. the contributions of the city10. What opinion does Alan Creenberger hold?A. Its easy for the city to win the honor.B. The honor will bring the city a belter future.C. It wont be long befor the city takes off.D. The city really deserves the honor11. What could be the best title for the text?A. Philadelphia Makes a DifferenceB. Philadelphia Develops a Lot.C. Philadelphia Makes History.D. Philadelphia Wins Global Respect.参考答案：8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C试题分析：本文报道了美国