2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城实验中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城实验中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The tickets for the show have all been sold out. In other words, the tickets are not _ now. A. accurate B. accessible C. acceptable D. available参考答案：D2. Most students appreciate their teachers _ kind but strict at the same time.A. to be B. being C. be D.

2、been参考答案：B【详解】考查固定用法。句意：大多数学生欣赏他们的老师和蔼而且严格。appreciate sb. doing “欣赏某人做”，为固定用法，故此处填being，故正确答案为B。3. According to your requirement, we have already some new suggestions.A. ended up withB. put up withC. kept up withD. came up with参考答案：D4. Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning? Because he was honoured wit

3、h a(n)_ for excellence in teaching.A. present B. gift C. award D. reward参考答案：C略5. What are you going to do today? The weather is fine._ .A. Good idea B. How lovely it isC. I dont think so D. I havent decided yet参考答案：D略6. I have been so _ with work that I havent had time for social activities.A. occu

4、piedB. observedC. organizedD. attracted参考答案：A7. Music _ by the British musician attracts music lovers all over the world.A. to write B. to be writtenC. written D. writing参考答案：C8. Do you know that Jimmy played _ important part in the football match ? .Yes. Though he is only 7, he has_ gift for playin

5、g football. A. an ; a B. the ; / C. a ; / D. the; a参考答案：A9. 38. Life can be a struggle _; and during those times we have to keep reminding ourselves that the beautiful days are ahead. A. at a time B. at no time C. at times D. at one time参考答案：B略10. The speed of cars and trucks is _ to 30 kilometers p

6、er hour in large cities in China.A. limited B. limiting C. limiting to D. limited to参考答案：D11. It was a pity _ John wouldnt be able to spend his vacation with me. A. that B. when C. why D. whether参考答案：A 12. My income is _ yours. A. as much twice as B. much as twice asC. twice as much as D. as twice m

7、uch as参考答案：C略13. Up to now, the little boy is still unable to _ to us what he meant just now. A. get out B. get across C. get along D. get about参考答案：B略14. Who should be responsible for the accident? - The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _.A. as told B. as are told C. as tellin

8、g D. as they told参考答案：A15. Johnny, you _ play with the knife; you _ hurt yourself.A. wont; cant B. mustnt; may C. shouldnt; must D. cant; shouldnt参考答案：BB 考查情态动词。句意：Johnny，你不要玩弄刀，你可能会伤到你自己。mustnt do一定不要做；shouldnt do不应该做；wont do将不做；cant do不可能做；may或许，可能；must必须，一定。根据语境，选B。16. She really impressed me a l

9、ot for I had never heard _voice.A.e more beautiful B. a most beautiful C. a much beautiful D. a more beautiful 参考答案：D17. I rang you at about nine，but there was no reply.Oh，that was probably _I was seeing the doctor.Awhy BwhenCwhat Dthat参考答案：B略18. I still remember the day when I said goodbye to my fa

10、mily, _on the plane and started my journey to London.A. to step B. stepping C. stepped D. having stepped参考答案：C二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（根据所给的首字母或中文写出适当的单词）1. Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great _(成就).2. Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be_（独立的）of your parents help.

11、 3. The teacher gave us a clear _(解释) on the use of the word.4. He is a f_ as an artist, but a success as an art teacher. 5. He was able to speak Spanish f_ after living in Spain for 30 years. 6. I felt _-_ (尴尬的) about what a mess my house was.7. When Mary came across the hard words, she always _(跳跃

12、) them.8. All the homework was in English, so it was a bit c_ for me at first. 9. The teacher said it was one of the best _ (作品) he had heard. 10. This job calls for great patience and _ (集中注意力).参考答案：单词拼写1. achievement 2. independent 3. explanation 4. failure 5. fluently6. embarrassed 7. skipped 8.

13、challenging 9. compositions 10. concentration三、 阅读理解20. A few years ago, bubble tea(奶茶) exploded as a popular drink for Internet foodies(吃货) everywhere. Many take this Taiwanese drink as a guilt-free snack similar to juice or a cup of coffee. After all, it has the word “tea” in it, so it has to be h

14、ealthyright?Not quite. Like coffee, bubble teas ingredients(成分，配料) might not be so bad on their own, but when theyre loaded with sweetener(甜味剂) and artificial flavor(人工香料), they lose their nutritional (营养的) value fast.It all starts with those “bubbles” found at the bottom of your drink, which are ac

15、tually round pieces of tapioca(木薯淀粉). Called “tapioca pearls(珍珠),” theyre actually made from a vegetable that grows in South America. And as it turns out, those little balls are loaded with sugarand not the nutritious, fiber-rich(富含纤维) kinds found in whole grains(全麦类), either.Cooking tapioca pearls

16、only makes it worse. Theyre typically fried in hot water, along with even more added sugar, for up to three hours. By that point, these balls could have nearly 160 calories per ? cup.And dont even get us started on what comes in the extra syrups(糖浆). Thanks to all those processed(加工的) ingredients, t

17、he average bubble tea can easily reach 300 to 400 calories per cup!On top of being an unhealthy habit, bubble tea could even shorten your life. In 2012, a group of German researchers from the University Hospital Aachen reportedly found aspolychlorinated biphenyls, or PCBs, in tapioca ball samples. T

18、hese cancer-causing chemicals have also been shown to have other bad effects on the immune(免疫), reproductive(生殖), and nervous systems.You might want to lay off your bubble tea addiction. Thankfully, we have a few choices for low-calorie, healthier drinks, instead.8. Why is bubble tea considered “gui

19、lt-free” by many people?A. It is popular in Taiwan.B. Its name includes “tea”.C. It is similar to juice and coffee.D. It is liked by Internet foodies.9. What can we know about tapioca pearls?A. They dont contain any sugar.B. They are made from a kind of fruit.C. They contain all the calories of tea.

20、D. They are usually cooked and fried.10. What will be discussed following this passage?A. Bad effects caused by bubble tea.B. Some examples of healthy drinks.C. Energy you get from bubble tea.D. Getting into the habit of drinking tea.11. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Bu

21、bble tea is very popular.B. Tapioca pearls are nutritious.C. Bubble tea is pretty bad for you.D. Advice on healthy drinks.参考答案：8. B 9. D 10. B 11. C【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了bubble tea在材料、加工方式、含糖量和含热量方面对人类健康的坏影响。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Many take this Taiwanese drink as a guilt-free snack similar to juice or a cup o

22、f coffee. After all, it has the word “tea” in it, so it has to be healthy.可知人们把bubble tea当成一种健康的零负担饮料是因为它的名字中有“tea”，故选B.【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Cooking tapioca pearls only makes it worse. Theyre typically fried in hot water, along with even more added sugar, for up to three hours.可知tapioca pearls经常被煮和热水煎，故

23、选D.【10题详解】推理判断题。文章通过研究和实例说明bubble tea并不是健康的饮料，最后一句Thankfully, we have a few choices for low-calorie, healthier drinks, instead.与上文转折，引出我们还有一些低热量健康的饮料可供选择。所以下文应该是介绍一些健康饮料，故选B.【11题详解】主旨大意题。第二段Not quite. they lose their nutritional (营养的) value fast.介绍bubble tea不是健康饮料，它失去了许多营养。第三段those little balls are

24、loaded with sugarand not the nutritious, fiber-rich(富含纤维) kinds found in whole grains(全麦类), either. 介绍bubble tea富含糖。第四段Cooking tapioca pearls only makes it worse. Theyre typically fried in hot water, along with even more added sugar, for up to three hours. 介绍bubble tea的制作方式使它更不健康。第五段the average bubble tea can easily reach 300 to 400 calories per cup! 介绍bubble tea中含大量的热量。第六段On top of being an unhealthy habit, bubble tea could even shorten your life. 介绍bubble t