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1、2021-2022学年河南省周口市郸城中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Whats up? You look down.- I have piles of papers , but I type so slowly. A. to be typed B. typed C. to type D. being typed参考答案:C2. Through the reform, the economic situation of China _ much better than it used to . A. turned into B. turned off C. turned to D
2、. turned out参考答案:D3. It was at the bus stop _ they met for the first time _ they got to know each other and became good friends.A. that; that B. where; thatC. which; when D. where; when参考答案:B考查定语从句和强调句。句意:在他们第一次相遇的公共汽车站他们认识了彼此并且成为了好朋友。_ they met for the first time是定语从句,修饰the bus stop,引导词在从句中做地点状语,故要
3、用关系副词where引导该从句。去掉It was和第二个空之后,剩余部分为at the bus stop where they met for the first time they got to know each other and became good friends,这是一个完整句子,这符合强调句的判断规则,故第二个空填that。综上,B选项正确。4. The teacher often tells us that one good turn _another .A. orders B. deserves C. gets D. predicts 参考答案:B5. Glasses ar
4、e _and must be handled with great care.A. abundant B. diverse C. extinct D.fragile参考答案:D略6. I feel sure that _ qualification,ability and experience,you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.A. in need of B. in terms of C. in favor of D. in face of参考答案:B7. Jay Chou is giving a singing
5、 concert in our city this weekend_the students are so excitedASurprising BWhats more CNo wonder DIn general参考答案:C8. We are looking forward with hope to _ from Ms. SmithA, hear B. hearing C, heard D, being heard参考答案:B9. - Hey, Cathy, why are you crying?- Oh Lily, you simply _read this novel, which is
6、 so touching.A. could B. mayC. must D. will参考答案:C【详解】考查情态动词。句意:嘿,凯茜,你为什么哭?哦,莉莉,你一定要看看这本小说,它太感人了。此处must“必须,一定”,符合题意,故选C。10. Nowadays when tourists pay a visit to Xian, _ for them to take public transport. A. there is very convenient B. it is very convenient C. there is very conveniently D. it is very
7、 conveniently 参考答案:B略11. When I got to the library, I found all the seats _ by others. A. occupying B. occupied C. seating D. owned参考答案:B12. I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.Oh, yeah, and music may have been _ of her tastes.A、the rather more respectable B、much the most res
8、pectableC、very the most respectable D、even more respectable one参考答案:B13. My old neighbor Charles felt _ after his children moved out. A. lonely B. safely C. angrily D. happily参考答案:A 14. Bruce,I really appreciate your handwriting._.AI practise every day BThank you very muchCNo,I dont think so DWell,i
9、ts not good enough参考答案:B15. With all of the things_, the manager went to America for sightseeing.A. dealing with B. to deal with C. dealt with D. deal with 参考答案:C16. Who would you rather _ with the teacher about the problem?A. talking B. have talk C. have talked D. talk 参考答案:B17. The lava from the v
10、olcano eruption was more than enough to bury the small town that _ at the foot of it. The town would have _ heavy losses if preparations had not been made. A lay; suffered B. lies; suffered from C. lied; suffered D. laid; suffered from 参考答案:A18. Chinese food safety authorities announced on May 4 tha
11、t China will _ new, unified (统一的) national standards for bottled water, CCTV reported. The new standards will _ by the end of 2015.A. design; put into efficiency B. explore; come into use C. create; come into effect D. debate; come into existence 参考答案:C二、 短文改错19. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之
12、间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees.
13、My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting. One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at
14、us from the sky they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured. That day I didnt learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!参考答案:改错:1.wanted 后面to e- came 3 have-having 4immediate-immediately 5 on-at 6 Neither-None 7was-
15、were 8 去掉were 或looked 9but-and 10 a-an三、 阅读理解20. ALMOST everyone wants to get smarter. We struggle to improve our memory, intelligence, and attention span. We drink cup after cup of coffee to help us get through the day. However, a new study published in the journal Current Directions in Psychologic
16、al Science warns that there are limits to how smart humans can get, and trying to increase your thinking ability could be urisky.Each of our body parts evolved in a certain way for a reason. For example, we are not 3 meters tall because most peoples hearts are not strong enough to send blood up that
17、 high. Scientists are now saying that our thinking ability works in the same way. A babys brain size is limited by a series of factors, such as the size of the mothers pelvis (骨盆). If our brains evolved to vbe bigger, there could be more deaths during childbirth. The study of Ashkenazi Jews (德裔犹太人),
18、 who have an average IQ much higher than other Europeans, showed that they were more likely to develop diseases of the nervous system. This might be because of their increased brainpower.If intelligence cannot be improved, can we at least get better at concentrating? Not really, say scientists. They
19、 studied drugs like caffeine that improve attention span. They found that the drugs only helped people with serious attention problems. For those who did not have trouble paying attention, the drugs could have the opposite effect. Scientists say that this suggests there is an upper limit to how much
20、 people can or should concentrate.Our memory is also a “double-edged sword (双刃剑)”. People with extremely vivid (生动的) memories could end up having a difficult life because they cannot forget bad things that happen to them.Thomas Hills of the University of Warwick in the UK, one of the authors of the
21、paper, said that considering all the problems in trying to get smarter, its unlikely there will ever be a “supermind”.56. Which of the following aspects do the scientists refer to in order to explain that there will never be a “supermind”? a. intelligence b. nervous system c. concentration ability d
22、. memory e. heart disease A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. cde57. Our heights and babies brain size are mentioned to prove that _. A. there are limits to peoples intelligence B. a babys IQ is determined by the mothers pelvis C. most peoples hearts are not that strong to make them smarter D. its likely that p
23、eoples body parts will continue to evolve58. Which of the following is TRUE on concentration in the fifth paragraph?A. There is no case where concentration is improved.B. Coffee does help a little in some peoples concentration.C. The drugs work for those who do not have attention trouble.D. With the
24、 help of the drugs, we can gain better concentration.59. What does the author mean by saying “Our memory is also a double-edged sword ”?A. Good memory can lead to bad results, too.B. Good memory will lead to diseases in peoples body.C. Without memory, people will lead a better life.D. Poor memory ma
25、kes people more generous.参考答案:5659 BABA略21. Dear Earthmen , I have enjoyed my stay on your interesting unusual planet. I think I understand the life on earth now and I would like to give you my impressions.First of all you live in boxes. Every morning you leave your big boxes and get into smaller bo
26、xes on wheels. All these small boxes race around and around, and finally stop to rest. You then leave these boxes on wheels and go to very large tall boxes.After testing all days you get back in your little boxes and return to your big boxes. There you sit and stare at tiny glowing boxes with moving
27、 pictures on the front.Only one thing puzzles me. One day I went to a football game. A bunch of angry boys fought over a little round ball. Everyone yelled for them to stop but they kept on fighting. They were angry, I suppose, about being cooped up(关起来) in boxes all day.Thank you earthmen for this chance to get to know you.Gratefully,The man from the Mars36. Th
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