2022-2023学年福建省漳州市双语实验学校高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年福建省漳州市双语实验学校高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ to playing basketball, he seldom stays at home long.A. Devote B. Devoting C. To devote D. Devoted参考答案：D2. There are _ number of waiters in this new restaurant and _ number of the waitresses is 100.A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the 参考答案：A考查固定搭配。a num

2、ber of表示“许多的，大量的”，后跟可数名词复数，作主语时候，谓语用复数；the number of表示“的数量”，作主语时候，谓语用单数。句意：在这家新餐馆有许多的服务员，女服务员的数量是100。故选A。3. On the small island, which is at the entrance to New York Harbor, _.A. the Statue of Liberty stands B. stands the Statue of LibertyC. does the Statue of Liberty stand D. does stand the Statue

3、of Liberty来源:Zxxk.Com参考答案：B4. Tom in the library every night over the last three months.A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had been working参考答案：C略5. Quantities of water_polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B. are C.has been D. have been参考答案：D6. people in western countries think

4、 we Muslim women are oppressed and controlled by men is wrong and it makes me sad people wont learn the truth by asking us how we feel.A. Thatwhy B. /.why C. /what D. Thatthat参考答案：D7. It is reported that many a new building in the area _A. need repairing B. needs repairing C. need to repair D. needs

5、 to repair参考答案：B8. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _ extra stress.A. it B. them C. one D. him参考答案：A略9. Food supplies in the flood-strucken area _. We must take measures immediately before there is none left.A. are running outB.

6、 are running out ofC. have run out ofD. have run out参考答案：A【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：洪水灾区的粮食供应正在耗尽。我们必须立即采取措施，否则就会一无所有。由 “before there is none left” 可知，还有食物，只是正在一点点被消耗完，且 run out 无被动语态，应使用现在进行时，意为“即将”，故选A。10. _ hard I try, he just refused to listen to me. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever参考答案：A11.

7、 _ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river through it.A. Viewing B. To be viewed C. Viewed D. To be viewing参考答案：C12. In the debate, his answer was so _ that I was _and didnt know how to fight him back.A. amazed; amazing B. amazed, amazed C. amazing;amazing D. am

8、azing; amazed参考答案：D13. The two boys _when climbing the mountains. A.got lost B.lost C.were losing D.losing参考答案：A14. Your article is perfect but a little long, so youd better _ it in order to make it fit the demand of less than 120 words.A. cut down B. break down C. turn down D. set down参考答案：A略15. Ex

9、cuse me， which movie are you waiting for？The new Star Wars We_here for more than two hours（）Aare waitingBhave been waitingChave waitedDwere waiting参考答案：B考查现在完成时，根据题目中时间状语for+段时间，与完成时连用，根据句意，已经等了两个多小时，可能还会继续等下去，故用have been doing， 表示过去发生的动作，可能刚刚结束，还可能继续持续下去，故选：B二、 填空16. It was said that his friends ha

10、d found enough evidence supporting his innocenceHis friends enough evidence supporting his innocence参考答案：were said to have found据说他的朋友已经找到了足够的支持他是无辜的证据解析：同义句用到的句式是It is/was said that据说，而根据同义句的主语His friends可知同义句考查的是sb is（was）/are（were）said to do/have done sth据说某人要去/已经做某事；本题根据原句中的had found已经找到可知应该使用be

11、 said to have done 的结构综上，本题答案为：were said to have found三、 阅读理解17. 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最适当的单词。注意：每空一个单词。Day after day you are glued to your computer screen. You cannot get enough of online games, net shopping or cyber surfing. Your social life gets worse, and so does your health. Chances are

12、 that you are addicted to the Internet and you need counseling.On November 8, an Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD) diagnostic manual（诊断手册）was approved by a group of psychologists in China, who agreed that Internet addiction is a mental disease. According to a report on X, the manual for the first ti

13、me gives a clear time standard for diagnosing IAD, saying that surfing the Internet for more than six hours a day, not for the purpose of studying or working, and having done so for less than three months, might be a symptom of IAD. Addiction symptoms varyBesides the long online time, some other sym

14、ptoms would also help doctors diagnose IAD patients, such as having a strong desire for the Internet and feeling physical discomfort, becoming easily angry, being unable to concentrate on things or finding it difficult to sleep if unable to get online. Apart from these conditions, other symptoms are

15、 also listed in the manual. If a net surfer cannot get out of the virtual world of Web games, which has already affected his/her capability to study or work, or he/she feels little interest in doing anything but jumping online or is afraid to communicate with others, he/she is also considered to be

16、an IAD sufferer.According to the World Health Organization, mental disease sufferers have two major characteristics: they bring suffering to both themselves and their families, and their abilities to be involved in social activities are affected.Mental illness stigma（污名）However, it has resulted in a

17、 backlash（反对）from the public, due to the fact that mental disease is a very sensitive term to Chinese.Many netizens dropped comments expressing their doubts about the manual, saying that they could not accept they might be suffering from mental illness just because they spent too much time on the In

18、ternet.Experts said there is a misunderstanding of the manual. Explaining that IAD sufferers are not “crazy people”, they call on society at large to change their understanding of mental disease. Mental disease covers a wide range of psychological or behavioral problems, such as depression.New Solutions to Internet AddictionInformation about IADProblem:Internet addiction makes your social life and (66) _ get worse.Standard for diagnosing IAD:Internet addiction is a (67) _ disease when you surf the Internet more than six hours