2022-2023学年福建省泉州市康美中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年福建省泉州市康美中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I cant imagine Phelps smoking marijuana (大麻)._. A. Neither am I B. So do I C. Me, too D. Nor can I参考答案：D略2. _Id have told you.A. If I would have known it B. If I had have known itC. Had I know it D. Should I know it 参考答案：C3. Such good use had been his spar

2、e time_ his English has improved a lot A. made of; as B. made of; that C. made in; that D. found in; as参考答案：B4. You mean the position is still vacant?Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding._.A. With pleasure B. I dont mind C. Dont mention it D. Thats all right参考答案：B考查情景交际。“你的意思是那个职位仍然空缺吗？”

3、“是的，但是你要知道的是，我们的工作要求很高。”A“乐意帮忙”；B“我不介意”；C“别客气”；D“不客气，没关系”。故选B。5. _to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.A. Fail B. FailedC. To fail D. Having failed参考答案：D6. How about going camping this weekend?_. We have mountainous reports to finish before Monday. Come on! A. Its up to you B. It all

4、 depends C. All right. D. Forget it. 参考答案：D略7. Specialists came to _ the loss that was caused by the big fire, in which too many buildings were burned to the ground and too many people were burned to death. They worked out a number but the actual number might be _A. value; many more B. evaluate; muc

5、h more C. assess; much larger D. inspect; many bigger参考答案：C 8. _confidence in yourself is the biggest barrier _ greater progress in your work. A. Lacking of; to making B. Lack of; to make C. Lack of; to making D. The lack of; to make参考答案：略9. Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows

6、and movies for free _ watching advertising.A. in spite ofB. on behalf ofC. with the purpose ofD. in exchange for 参考答案：D考查介词短语。句意：很多视频网站宣称观众可以免费看节目和电影作为看广告的交换。in spite of虽然；on behalf of代表；with the purpose of 目的是；in exchange for 作为的交换。故选D。10. To qualify yourself for this kind of new job, I recommend t

7、hat you _ some online courses.A. to take B. taking C. take D. will take 参考答案：C略11. It is human activities on the earth that are _ global warming. A. be blamed for B. to blame for C. take charge of D. be responsible with 参考答案：B12. _ with her research, she couldnt spare any time to go for a holiday.A.

8、 Occupying B. OccupiedC. To occupy D. Occupy参考答案：B考查过去分词作状语，分析句子结构she couldnt spare any time to go for a holiday.是句子,前面没有连词,只能是分词作状语；固定结构be occupied with 忙于么事,状语的逻辑主语为主句的主语，所以省略be动词直接用过去分词作状语，故选B。13. I dont doubt the conference about world population will be a successful one. A. whetherB. thatC. ifD

9、. what参考答案：B略14. It was a nightmare for those who traveled to Jiuzhaigou County this summer.I was a lucky dog. _ for several days sightseeing in Chengdu, I called off the schedule to the attraction.A. Burnt out B. Burning out C. Having burnt out D. To burn out参考答案：A15. Im very sorry to have _ you wi

10、th so many questions on such an occasion.A. interrupted B. tired C. bothered D. impressed参考答案：C二、 填空61. 为了解决分歧，大家在会议上都提出了很多建设性的意见。Lots of constructive advice has been _ _ at the meeting to settle the argument.62. 专家建议在有些时候父母应当对孩子严格要求。The experts suggested that parents _ _ _ their children in certain

11、 situation. 63. 这些便宜的大衣也很好，何必非买那件贵的不可。It doesnt _ _ to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good. 64. 你通过了这么难的考试太棒了。It is greatly _ _ _ that you have passed such a difficult examination.65. 人们公认即使电脑再便捷也不会取代人类。It is recognized that computers will never _ _ _ _ human beings desp

12、ite its convenience. 66. 她因工作劳累过度，身体垮下来了。Her health has _ _ due to her working too hard. 67. 新上任的经理将会在下周开始履行职责。The newly-appointed manager will _ _ her responsibilities next week. 68. 因为天气恶劣我不敢加速开车，所以很晚才到达目的地。On account of the darkness, I didnt dare to _ _; Finally, I arrived there late. 参考答案：61. pu

13、t forward62. be strict with63. make sense64.to your credit 65. take the place of66. broken down67. take up68. speed up【知识归纳】1.break的相关短语break away from 脱离，放弃（习惯），打破（陈套）；break down 打破，坍塌，身体跨；break in 插嘴，闯入；break into 破门而入； break out 爆发（战争，火灾，疾病）；2. make构成的短语make up 组成，构成，化妆，编造，和好如初；be made of 由-构成（能看

14、出原材料）；be made from由-构成（不能看出原材料）； be made into 被制成了-；be made up of 由-组成；be made in由某地制成； make friends 交朋友； make preparations for 为-做准备；make oneself done 使某人自己被-。三、 阅读理解17. A new report says the growing population around the world is harming the environment. More people are using more of the Earths na

15、tural resources than ever before. Experts say poor people around the world will suffer most in the future unless environmental damage is stopped. They say more should be done to balance human and environmental needs.The worlds population is now more than 6,000 million. That number has increased by 1

16、00% since 1960. The population is expected to increase to more than 9,000 million by the year 2050. The report says about 2,000 million people lack food security. Water supplies and agricultural lands are heavily used. In 50 years, experts say more than 4,000 million people will be living in countri

17、es that can not meet peoples daily needs.The report says all of the expected growth in the worlds population will take place in developing countries. The 49 least developed countries are expected to increase by almost 200% in 50 years.Yet, the UN agency says people in the richest countries use much

18、more of the worlds resources than people in developing countries. It says a child born today in the United States, France or Japan will do more harm to the environment during his lifetime than as many as 50 children born in developing countries.The UN Population Fund says international policies need

19、 to be put into effect to improve poor conditions, increase social development and ease pressure on the environment.56The population in the world is expected in 2050 to increase to _ more than that in 1960.A. twice B. three timesC. four times D. six times57Which of the following is TRUE according to

20、 the passage?A. The growth of population has little effect on developed countries.B. Developing countries may suffer most from the growth of the worlds population.C. Developed countries bear the main responsibility for the growth of the worlds population.D. A child born in developed countries will be less harmful than one born in developing countries.58Which of the following shows the CORRECT clue of th