2021-2022学年河南省周口市太清职业中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省周口市太清职业中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When the police came，the thief hid himself in the cave，_his breath and didnt dare to move.Atook BtakingCholding Dheld参考答案：Dhold ones breath为固定搭配，意为“屏住呼吸”。该空与hid和didnt dare为并列谓语，故D项正确。2. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he badly wounded and that

2、 he at once.Ashould be; be operated Bwere；must be operated onCwas; should be operated Dwas；be operated on参考答案：D3. Why was our foreign expert unhappy yesterday?News about the death of his grandfather in London _ an attack of homesickness.A. set up B. set down C. set about D. set off参考答案：D4. Mother as

3、ked the youngest kid with his toy car.A. what the matter was B. what was the matter C. what the matter is D. what is the matter参考答案：B5. Our English teacher,as well as all the students, we can only improve our reading by reading widely.A.agree that B.agrees that C.agrees with that D.agree what参考答案：B略

4、6. There was so much noise produced by the machine outside that the professor had to _ his voice so that it would not _. A. rise; be drowned B. lift; drown C. increase; drown D. raise; be drowned 参考答案：D略7. Well go out for a walk after supper. Will you us?A. joinB. join inC. take part D. take part in

5、参考答案：A略8. Hearing the boring news, I was too distracted （心烦意乱）to my attention on my homework. A. attract B. draw C. concentrate D. pay参考答案：C略9. Traditional festivals passed down _.A. from generation to generationB. generation to generationC. from one generation to anotherD. A and C参考答案：Dfrom generat

6、ion to generation相当于from one generation to another，故选D项。10. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom参考答案：D11. The milk along with eggs _ from the farm nearby.A. was delivered B. was delivering C. were

7、 delivering D. were delivered参考答案：A12. The little chick_ the earthworm, deciding whether to swallow it or let it go.A. stared at B. glanced at C. looked into D. glared at参考答案：A略13. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and whether it is or smooth.A. roughB. mildC. roundD. sharp

8、参考答案：A14. Tony is fond of travelling and he always keep travel journal.A. the, the B. /, the C. /, a D. the, a 参考答案：C15. This is a very special flower and it can _ a strong sweet perfume(香味) at night. A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give away参考答案：C16. I was so nervous that I_throwing something

9、at him.Afelt Bfelt like Cwanted to Dwould like to参考答案：B解析考查固定搭配。我太紧张了以至于我想向他扔东西。feel like doing sth为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事，喜欢做某事”，故答案为B。17. She was worried about her son in the last two years.A. exactlyB. fortunatelyC. fluentlyD. frequently参考答案：D18. Ishallalways_yourfriendshipgreatlyforfriendshipismoreimport

10、antthanmoney.Avalue Bpayhighrespect Crespect Dstore 参考答案：AA此处value用作动词，表示“珍视，重视”之意；若选B项，则payhighrespect之后要加介词to。二、 书面表达19. 假定你是高一学生李华。请你给你的美国网友Tony写一封e-mail，把你的寒假安排告诉他，并询问他的寒假安排。内容包括：1. 完成作业，适量阅读；2. 庆祝春节，走亲访友；3. 参加社区组织的志愿者活动。注意：KS5UKS5U.KS5U1. 词数80左右；信的开头已经写好。2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tony,How is every

11、thing with you recently? _ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 参考答案：Dear Tony, How are things with you lately? Im glad to tell you the plan for my winter holiday, which is approaching. Above all, I have got to finish all the assigned homework and do some reading as well. The most exciting part is to celebrate t

12、he traditional Spring Festival by visiting s and close friends and even travelling near or far. Besides, I intend to take part in some meaningful volunteering activities organized by the community. Please send me an e-mail, sharing your plan for the winter vocation. OK?Looking forward to it!Yours si

13、ncerely,Lihua20. 假设你叫李华，你的美国笔友Sara 给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：1.健康的重要性2.学生的任务3.给sara的合理的健康减肥建议要求：1.词数100个左右；2.文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting._参考答案：I have received and read your letter, in

14、which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.It is only natural that young girls at your age hope to look beautiful. However, in my opinion, health is more important than beauty. If a person has lost his health, whether physically or mentally, chances are that he will be anxious and

15、 depressed, not to mention of aiming to work hard. Whats more, for a student, studying is the first task to do while appearance is the second, so dont let others opinions affect your normal life. However, if you want to lose weight, it is a good idea to do it by taking more exercise and changing unh

16、ealthy eating habits. The most important thing is that you keep a healthy state of mind as it will help with your study, and will also help you overcome difficulties in dieting.I hope my advice will be helpful to you and Im looking forward to your next letter.【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封回信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本

17、篇是一封书信：假设你叫李华，你的美国笔友Sara 给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：1.健康的重要性；2.学生的任务；3.给sara的合理的健康减肥建议。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：lose weight by dieting（通过节食减肥）；look beautiful（看起来美丽）；whether physically or mentally（无论身体上还是精神上）；chances are that（很可能）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当

18、的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一封书信，格式正确，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。It is only natural that young girls at your age hope to look beautiful.句中it作形式主语，that引导的主语从句作真正的主语；If a person has lost his health, whether physically or mentally, chances are that

19、 he will be anxious and depressed, not to mention of aiming to work hard.句中使用if引导的条件状语从句；The most important thing is that you keep a healthy state of mind as it will help with your study, and will also help you overcome difficulties in dieting.句中that引导表语从句。三、 阅读理解21. (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选

20、项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EMany parents know how frustrating(令人沮丧的) it can be to have a kid who is a picky eater. _71_ A kid should never be forced to eat a specific food. As long as growth and weight gain are normal, theres usually no reason to worry about a fussy(难以取悦的) kid. If you have problems

21、 with feeding kids, try the following tips.Never force-feed your kid.If your little one turns his head from the spoon, hes telling you clearly hes had enough. Make a few simple healthy dishes. _72_ Just say “Oh well, maybe youll like them next time.” Keep trying gently.Some kids may need to try a fo

22、od eight, ten, even fifteen times before they enjoy it. Therefore, be patient. _73_Most kids have food preferences. Some enjoy wet foods, others may prefer finger foods. Some may want to try mini-meals, while others may favor liquids over solids for a time.Be a good role model by reducing distractio

23、ns(分心). _74_ Turn off the TV, remove toys and books, and help your little one focus on one thing: eating.Keep meals enjoyable. Dont turn eating into an issue or be too strict about table manners. Let your kid touch and enjoy his food._75_ Your kid is the same. Although your picky eater is likely to

24、make a mess waving around the mealtime spoon, letting him take control is important to a childs growth and development. On the whole, its your job to feed your kid, but its your kids responsibility to decide what and how much to eat. A. Allow kids to choose one or two items they like on the menu.B.

25、Realize that you want your kid to eat for his own well-being, not to please you.C. If your kid refuses to try them, dont make a new meal.D. You probably wouldnt eat a food youve never seen before without first looking it over.E. There are plenty of vegetarian dishes to choose from.F. But dont let di

26、nnertime turn into a battle over what your kid should eat.G. Make food the focus of mealtime.参考答案：71-75 FCAGD22. Do you know Henry Ford? He was the first person to build cars which were cheap，strong and fastHe was able to sell millions of models because he could produce them in large numbers at a time；that is，he made a great many cars of exactly the same kindFords father hoped that his son would become a farmer，but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit where he worked as a mechanic（机械师）By the