人教版七年级下册英语 Unit 3 Period 1 Section A (1a－2e) 课后习题重点练习课件

1、 Unit 3 How do you get to school?Period 1Section A (1a2e)一、根据所给汉语提示完成句子，并背记相应词汇1. It usually takes me fifteen_(分钟) to walk to school. 2. Can your sister_(骑) a bike?Yes, she can. 3. Mr. Wang usually takes the_(地铁) to work. minutesridesubway4. The restaurant is not _(远) from here. 5. I listened carefu

2、lly to _(每一)word he said. farevery二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子6. 你怎样到达学校？ 我乘公共汽车(到达学校)。_ _ you get to school? I _ the bus. How do take7. 他怎样到达学校？他骑自行车(到达学校)。_ _ he get to school? He _ his bike. How does rides8. 你步行去上学花费多长时间？ 大约10分钟。_ _ does it _ you to walk to school? About ten minutes. How long take9. 你家离学

3、校有多远？ 大约两千米。_ _ is it from your home to school? About two kilometers. How far10. 祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。 _ _ _ _ at school. Have a good day1. Mr. Smith will arrive at our school next week. The underlined part “arrive at” means _. 【2018梧州】A. get B. go C. e D. reach【解析】arrive at 意为“抵达；到达”，相当于get to或reach。故选D。D2

4、. Who is the first to_ school every day?Tom is. A. reach B. get C. arrive D. reach to A【解析】reach，get和arrive都可以表示到达，但是get和arrive都是不及物动词，后跟名词宾语school时，要用get to或 arrive at。句意为“每天谁是第一个到达学校的？汤姆”。故选A。 3. Does your mother go to work by bike every day?No. She sometimes takes _ bus. 【中考怀化】A. a B. an C. /A【解析

5、】用固定搭配法。take a/the交通工具。4. I usually ride _ bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by _ bus. 【中考泰安】A. a; the B. the; a C. /; a D. a; /D5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work _ subway now. 【2018青岛】A. with B. on C. in D. byD【解析】句意为“现在越来越多的青岛人乘坐地铁去上班”。表示“乘坐交通工具”用by交通工具名称。故选D。6. In our

6、 hometown, _ villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs. 【2018曲靖】A. two hundreds of B. hundred ofC. hundreds of D. two hundredsC【解析】句意为“在我们的家乡，数百名村民前往大城市寻找工作”。具体数词后面hundred不用复数形式，hundreds of 表示“数百的”，根据句意可知选项C符合题意。7. Karl Marx, a great thinker and politician, was born in Germany _ ago. 【2018贵阳】A

7、. the two hundredth year B. two hundred-yearC. two hundred yearsC【解析】句意为“伟大的思想家、政治家卡尔马克思于200年前出生于德国”。序数词用来表示顺序，排除A；合成形容词用来作定语，排除B。“200年以前”固定表达方式为two hundred years ago，故选C。 8. It _ about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth. 【2018泸州】A. pays B. need C. spends D. takesD【解析】词语

8、辨析法。句意为“光从太阳到地球需要大约8分钟的时间”。此处是句型: It takes time for sb. /sth. to do sth. 。pays用人作主语；spends也是用人作主语。故选D。9. It often takes me two hours _ my homework in the evening. 【2018桂林】A. do B. doing C. to do C【解析】结构分析法。句意为“晚上我经常花费两个小时做作业”。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 为固定句型，表“做某事花费某人多长时间。”其中It为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的

9、主语。故选C。一、 根据首字母提示完成单词1. My house is next to our school. So I always w to school. 2. Tom usually goes to school b bike.3. Thirty m is half an hour. alkyinutes4. Peter rides his b to school on weekdays. 5. How do you get to school？ I t the school bus. ikeake二、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空6. Sixty and forty is one

10、_. train, hundred, by, every, kilometerhundred7. Linda usually takes the _ to work. train, hundred, by, every, kilometertrain8. She does a lot of housework _ day. train, hundred, by, every, kilometerevery9. It is 2 _ from his home to our school. train, hundred, by, every, kilometerkilometers10. Does

11、 your sister usually go to work _ bike or on foot? train, hundred, by, every, kilometerby 三、单项选择11. _ does Mary go to work?She rides her bike. A. Where B. How C. When D. Who【解析】根据答语可知问句是问怎么去上班，因此用how。B12. She usually _ a taxi to her pany. A. by B. on C. in D. takes【解析】缺少谓语动词，打车用take a taxi。D13. _ do

12、es it take to get to school? About 10 minutes. A. How far B. How much C. How many D. How long【解析】根据答语判断是问多长时间，故用how long。D14. It takes me half an hour _ my homework every day. A. do B. doing C. does D. to do【解析】根据句型 It takes sb. time to do sth. 可知选D。D15. _ is it from his home to school?A. How often

13、B. How much C. How far D. How many【解析】根据句意判断是问多远how far。C16. They go to school _ every day. A. take a bus B. by bus C. by a bus D. by buses【解析】根据句意和选项判断是乘公交，缺少状语，故用by bus。B17. How _ Wang Lan and Lin Tao get to school?A. does B. do C. is D. are【解析】句中有谓语动词get，且主语是两个人，因此需用助动词do。B18. _ do they get to sc

14、hool?By train. A. How many B. How longC. How D. What【解析】根据答语判断问的是怎样到学校，故用how。C19. How do you often get to school? I often _ the subway. A. get B. takeC. make D. walkB20. Have a good day at school, Tom. _. A. Thank you B. Im sorryC. Yes, sure D. I dont think so【解析】对于别人的祝愿应表示感谢。A四、根据汉语意思完成句子21. 我通常骑我的

15、自行车去上学。I usually_ _ _ to school. ride my bike22. 她每个星期天乘地铁去她祖母家。She_ the _ to her grandmothers home every Sunday. takes subway23. 你哥哥通常怎么去公园？_ _ your brother usually go to the park? How does24. 步行去学校通常要花费我半个小时。_ usually _ me half an hour _ _ to school. It takesto walk25. 我有一百本书。你呢？I have one_ books. _ _ you? hundred What/How about 五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整A: _26?B: Yes, please. Could you tell me the way to the First Peoples Hospital?Can I help youA: Let me see. Oh, its far from here. B: _2