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1、2022-2023学年福建省南平市第一中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Put on your coat! I _ you down to the doctor.A. am taking B. was takenC. take D. will be taken参考答案:A【详解】考察时态。句意:穿上你的衣服!我要带你去看医生。本题使用现在进行时代替将来时,表示事先计划好,安排好的要发生的事情。根据前句:穿上你的衣服可知,已经有了事先的计划和安排。故A选项正确。2. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a mo
2、vie experience people cannot get at home.A. that B. whoC. whom D. what参考答案:A考查定语从句的关系代词。that 关系代词,指人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作宾语;what不能引导定语从句;根据a movie experience people cannot get at home可知先行词为experience,是事物,所以用关系代词that故选:A3. I was so excited as to _ for the whole n
3、ight. A. hold awake B. stay awake C. hold wake D. stay wake参考答案:B略4. I almost didnt recognize Jane when I came across her in the street. She had become so _ after losing twenty pounds .A. raw B. slimC. protective D. independent参考答案:B5. Time passed quickly and three months went by _ we knew it. A. wh
4、en B. after C. before D. till 参考答案:C6. _ disturbs me most is his lack of responsibility and safety awareness. A. It B. That C. What D. Which参考答案:C7. It is said that the software on learning subjects for pupils in a very practical way.A. designed B. designing C. are designed D. is designed 参考答案:D8. T
5、here was _ time _ Chinese used foreign oil. A. a, when B. a, while C. /, when D. /, while参考答案:A略9. This modern three-star hotel _ close to the city center is attractive.A. situated B. situatingC. is situated D. is situating参考答案:A试题分析:考查分词用法。本句中的situated是过去分词转换而来的形容词,本句中的situated close to the city ce
6、nter对hotel的情况进行修饰。句意:这个靠近市中心的三星就宾馆真的很有吸引力。故A正确。点评:当分词做定语的时候,如果构成分词的动词与名词构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做定语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做定语。单独的一个分词做定语要放在名词的前面,分词短语做定语要放在分词的后面。10. Every minute is made full _ of _ our lessons well.A. to use; study B. use; studying C use; to study D. used; studying参考答案:C11. . -I wonder how much for
7、 your services. -The first two are free the third one costs $30.A. while B. until C. when D. before参考答案:A略12. Im sorry I didnt make it to your party last night. . I know youre busy these days.AOf course BNo kidding CThats all right DDont mention it参考答案:C13. If you go to the movie tonight, so _ I . A
8、will Bdo Cam Dgo参考答案:A14. Obama got _ reviews for his first term performance. He was praised for his education and healthcare reforms and for pulling US troops out of Iraq, but criticized for the bad economy.A. favorable B. negative C. mixed D. modest参考答案:C15. May I open the window to let in some fr
9、esh air?A. Come on!B. Take care C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!参考答案:C二、 填空16. 动词填空1. The child stood in the corner with his eyes _ (stare) at me. 2. To everyones delight, the design they had spent so much time on _ (prove) to be a success. 3. All the school needs _ (add) to its beauty is a tennis court.4.
10、I hope you will keep us _ (inform) of how you are getting on with the work. 5. Unlike what he had thought, mom and dad were not angry. He was lucky enough to escape _ (punish) by them. 6. Many a student _ (realize) the importance of learning a foreign language, so they are working hard at it.7. You
11、can hardly imagine what great difficulty we had _ (find) your house.8. The experiment is being carried out, and it remains _ (see) whether you are right or wrong about the results.9. Loulan is believed by many people _ (cover) over gradually by sandstorm from AD200 to AD 500.10. _ (found) in 1911, o
12、ur school has a long history of over 100 years and enjoys a good popularity among all students. 参考答案:1. staring 2.proved 3.to add 4.informed 5.being punished6.has realized 7.finding 8.to be seen9.to have been covered 10.Founded三、 阅读理解17. With the development of our society, cell phones have become a
13、 common part in our lives. Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Maybe they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new n
14、amephubbers (低头族).Recently a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die,
15、 a pretty woman takes a selfie (自拍) in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.Although the ending of the film sounds unrealistic, the damage phubbing
16、 can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Always bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors words. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for a lon
17、g time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. When getting together with family or friends, many people prefer to play their cell phones while others are cha
18、tting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.28. Why does the author give the
19、 example of a cartoon in Paragraph 2?A. To suggest phubbers will destroy the world.B. To call for people to go walking without phones.C. To tell people of the bad effects of phubbing.D. To advise students to create more cartoons like this.29. According to the passage, what risks may a phubber have?D
20、estructing the worldAffecting his social skillsDamaging his neck and eyesightGetting separated from his friends and familyA. B. C. D. 30. Whats the authors attitude towards phubbing?A. Supportive B. Confident C. Disapproving D. Unconcerned31. What will be talked about in the following paragraph?A. W
21、ays to avoid the risks of phubbing. B. Bad effects of phubbing.C. Daily life of phubbers. D. Methods of phubbing.参考答案:28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A【分析】本文为记叙文。随着社会的发展,手机已经成为我们生活中一个重要的部分。越来越多的人总是低着头看手机,忽视了周围的环境,造成了很多不好的后果。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句Recently a cartoon created by students from China Central Acade
22、my of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes a selfie (自拍) in front of a car accident site, and a fa
23、ther loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction (毁灭) of the world.(最近,中央美术学院学生们制作的一幅漫画把这群人聚集在聚光灯下。在短片中,不同身份的人埋头看自己的手机,医生在玩手机而不管病人的死活,一个漂亮的女士在车祸现象自拍,一个父亲在玩手机却不知孩子已丢。漫画中的一连串类似的事件最终导致了世界的毁灭。)可知,第二段举一个卡通的例子是为了告诉人们低头族的
24、造成的坏影响。分析选项可知C符合题意。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Always bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck, ” Also, staring at cell phones for a long time will damage your eyesight gradually,和第四段第一句But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family.可知,低头族所带来的危险有:影响社交技能;损害颈和视力;与家庭、朋友分离开。分析选项可知,B符合题意,故选B。【30题详解】推理判断题。纵观全文,再根据最后一段It can also cos
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