天津版高考英语 专题十二 介词和动词短语

1、专题十二介词和动词短语破考点【网络清单】方位介词时间介词表工具、手段、方式的介词介词表原因的介词表示支持、反对的介词表示比较的介词其他常用介词常用介词短语、搭配介词和动词短语动词介词介词和动词短语动词介词动词短语动词副词介词动词名词介词动词名词介词考点集训】考点一介词（短语）（2018江苏姜堰、溧阳、前黄中学联考,33）DoesthisT-shirtfityouwell?Notsoperfect,butalittletighttheshoulders.A.atC.toonA.atC.toD.across答案D（2018江苏扬州、南通、徐州等市三模,33）Thenewsystemintroduc

2、edlastmonthisnotworkingveryeffectivelyprofessionaltraining.inplaceofincaseofintermsofindefenseof答案C（2018北京丰台区二模,15）Whatisyourmainreasonforchoosingonerestaurantanother?A.overB.ofC.fromD.for答案A（2018北京丰台区一模,15）Itsimportantforagirltoknowwhatcolorslookgoodherskin.A.atB.onC.aboveD.against答案D（2018北京海淀区一模,1

3、3）Michaelwashappythathehadaroofhisheadwhenitrained.A.onB.overC.upD.around答案B（2017北京海淀区一模,23）Yourattitudelifedetermineshowhappyorunhappyyouare.A.towardsB.withC.onD.for答案A（2017北京海淀区二模,31）Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,ourincomehasincreased10%inlessthanayear.A.forB.byC.onD.at答案B8.Itoldyoutokeepthedogthebe

4、d.Idontwantdoghairalloverthebedspread.A.overB.alongC.towardsD.off答案DMostoftheemployersareplanningtocutdownonwagesinsteadoflayingoffemployeestheeconomicdepression.A.indefenseofB.withregardtoonbehalfofD.inresponseto答案Dlarge-scaleconstructionofroadsandhighways,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovementbecauseo

5、ftheever-increasingnumberofcarstheseyears.A.InspiteofB.RegardlessofC.BymeansofD.Onaccountof答案AAtthebadnews,thewomanputherhandshereyesandcriedout.A.acrossB.overC.aboveD.between答案Btourism,Ohioisaplacefullofnaturalbeautyandmanyvacationspotsworthvisiting.A.OntopofB.IntermsofC.InspiteofD.Onaccountof答案BId

6、likeseveralhundredbookslikethisone.Wemaybe,butIcanordersomeforyouwithintwodays.A.instoreB.outofcontrolC.inshortD.outofstock答案D考点二动词短语Herbraveryhasgivenhimthewilltowithhislifeandhiswork.A.comeupB.putupC.keepcontactD.carryon答案DThenewtrafficlawhas.Itwontbelongbeforeitisputintoeffect.A.gonethroughB.seto

7、ffC.comeoutD.madeup答案A3.Itisdifficulttotheexactmeaningofsomewordswhenyoutranslatethemintoaforeignlanguage.A.showoffB.turnoutC.bringoutD.taketo答案CTuYouyousyearsofhardworkwhenshefinallywontheNobelPrize.A.wentonB.endedupC.gotthroughD.paidoff答案D5.ltssurprisingthatyourbrotherRussiansoquicklyhehasntlivedt

8、hereverylong.A.pickedupB.lookedupC.putupD.madeup答案A6.Ittoplanttreesandgrassonthehillside.Yes.Theyhelpstopsoilfrombeingwashedaway.A.makessenseB.makesmoneyC.makesalivingD.makesamistake答案A7.Justlikemanystudentsstudyinginforeigncountries,IactuallyquitealotofdifficultiesduringmystayinCanada.B.putawayD.we

9、ntthroughB.putawayD.wentthroughC.putthrough答案DWemustthesimplefactthatdrugsaredangerousandyoungstersmustkeepawayfromthem.A.getacrossB.answerforC.setasideD.putoff答案AIfinditisnoteasytolearnanotherlanguagewell.Well,ifyou,Iamsureyouwillsucceedintheend.A.hangonB.hangaboutC.hangupD.hangontoC.hangupD.hangon

10、to答案A过专题【五年高考】A组自主命题天津卷题组考点一介词（短语）（2018天津夏,11）Bobthoughthecouldntgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent.A.atfirstB.afterallC.aboveallD.atrandom答案B（2017天津夏,12）WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbetreesthatareover1,000yearsold.A.amongB.againstC.behindD.below答案A（2017天津夏,1

11、3）Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.,weexpectstudentstoworkhard.A.OnaverageB.AtbestC.InreturnD.Afterall答案C（2017天津春,6）1stillhaveafewsweetmemoriesofmychildhood;,IremembertimeswhenIexploredcavesinthemountainswithmyfriends.A.inturnB.bychanceC.inparticularD.bycontrast答案C（2016天津,2）Thedictionaryis:m

12、anywordshavebeenaddedtotheIanguagesinceitwaspublished.A.outofcontroIB.outofdateA.outofcontroIB.outofdateC.outofsight答案C.outofsight答案Boutofreach（2014天津,6）theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.A.InreplytoB.InadditiontoC.InchargeofD.Inplaceof答案B考点二动词（短语）辨析（2018天津夏,8）ltto

13、okhimalongtimetotheskillsheneededtobecomeagooddancer.A.displayB.acquireC.teachD.test答案B（2018天津春,5）ltseasytogetlostwhenyoudriveinanewcity,soitsimportanttoagoodmapbeforeyousetout.A.studyB.displayC.deliverD.publish答案A（2018天津夏,3）AtfirstRobertwouldntlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyheasshewassoconfide

14、ntaboutherskills.A.gaveinB.dressedupA.gaveinB.dressedupC.brokeinD.turnedup答案A（2018天津春,12）Whenpeoplewanttoexpandtheirknowledge,theyusuallybooksthatofferusefulinformation.A.pointtoB.turntoC.attendtoD.belongto答案B（2017天津夏,5）Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughter,getmarried,andhavekids.A.settledownB.

15、keepoffC.getupD.cutin答案A（2017天津春,11）BeforeleavingAmericashemuchofherfurnituretofriendsandenjoyedlettingthemhavethepiecestheyhadliked.A.pickedupB.gaveawayC.putdownD.setaside答案B（2016天津,8）Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallysheheropiniononthesubject.A.gavevoicetoB.keptaneyeonC.turne

16、dadeafeartoD.setfooton答案A（2016天津,14）1hateitwhenshecallsmeatworkImalwaystoobusytoaconversationwithher.A.carryonB.breakintoC.turndownD.cutoff答案A（2016天津,12）1mgoingtoadvantageofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.A.putB.makeC.takeD.give答案C（2015天津,11）lfyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,youdbetteryourdoc

17、toratonce.A.convinceB.consultC.avoidD.affect答案B（2015天津,14）See,yourcomputerhasbrokendownagain!ltdoesntsensetobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.A.haveB.makeC.displayD.bring答案B（2015天津,10）Tomhadtotheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.A.turninB.turndownC.turnoverD.turnto答

18、案B（2014天津,9）Myparentsalwaysgreatimportaneetomygettingagoodeducation.高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！A.onB.byA.onB.byC.inD.at答案BA.atB.inA.atB.inC.onD.by答案BA.haveB.attachC.acceptD.pay答案B（2014天津,13）Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeettosomebarrierstotradebetween

19、them.A.makeupB.useupC.turndownD.breakdown答案DB组统一命题、省（区、市）卷题组考点一介词（短语）（2018北京,14）Goodmorning,Mr.Leesoffice.Goodmorning.IdliketomakeanappointmentnextWednesdayafternoon.A.forB.onC.inD.at答案A（2018江苏,33）ChinassoftpowergrowstheincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.A.inlinewithB.inreplytoC.i

20、nreturnforD.inhonourof答案A（2017北京,35）Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealivingfishingindustry.（2017江苏,32）Determiningwhereweareoursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.A.incontrasttoB.indefenseofC.infaceofD.inrelationto答案D（2016浙江,6）Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhis

21、help.,hesreliable.A.OrelseB.InshortC.BythewayD.Foronething答案B（2016浙江,7）Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowupinflueneethebasicprocessesbywhichweseetheworldaroundus.A.onB.inC.atD.about答案B（2015重庆,10）Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonreeord,withglobaltemperature0.68Ctheaverage.A.belowB.onC.atD.above答案D（2015陕

22、西,12）Thelittlepupiltookhisgrandmathearmandwalkedheracrossthestreet.高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！A.inadvanceA.inadvanceB.indetailC.intotalD.ingeneral（2015福建,22）Acommonmemorytheyallhavetheirschooldaysistheschooluniform.A.ofB.onC.toD.with答案A（2015浙江,10）

23、Mostpeopleworkbecauseitsunavoidable.,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.A.AsaresultB.InadditionC.BycontrastD.Inconclusion答案C（2015浙江,17）Thesecommentscamespecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.A.inmemoryofB.inresponsetoC.intouchwithD.inpossessionof答案B（2015江苏,34）Manyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwo

24、uldnotbearoundThomasEdison.A.thankstoB.regardlessofC.asidefromD.butfor答案D（2015湖北,30）Thismeetingroomisanon-smokingarea.1wouldliketowarnyouthatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.答案A（2015安徽,33）Theybelievethattherearetransportdevelopmentsthatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter.outofdateB.outoforderC.aroundth

25、eclockD.aroundthecorner答案D（2015福建,32）Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolivenature.A.inviewofB.inneedofC.intouchwithD.inharmonywith答案D（2014江西,25）Startingyourownbusinesscouldbeawaytoachievingfinancialindependence.,itcouldjustputyouindebt.A.InotherwordsB.AllinallC.

26、AsaresultD.Ontheotherhand答案D（2014浙江,18）Theresnoreasontobedisappointed.,thiscouldberatheramusing.A.AboveallB.AsaresultC.InadditionD.Asamatteroffact答案D（2014福建,22）Ourclubisopentoeveryoneage,sexoreducationalbackground.duetoB.exceptforC.alongwithD.regardlessof答案D（2014江西,33）ltisunbelievablethatMr.Lucaslea

27、dsasimplelifehisgreatwealth.A.withoutB.despiteC.inD.to答案B（2014重庆,7）Shedrovesofastattheturnthatthecaralmostwenttheroad.A.onB.alongC.fromD.off答案D（2014北京,23）Janeisinahurrybecausethetraintotheairportleaveshalfanhour.A.byB.inC.forD.until答案B（2014陕西,14）TheScottishgirlblueeyeswonthefirstprizeintheFifthChine

28、seSpeechContest.A.byB.ofC.inD.with答案D（2014大纲全国,29）September30isthedaywhichyoumustpayyourbill.A.byB.forC.withD.in答案A考点二动词短语高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！A.gainadmissiontoA.gainadmissiontoB.keeptrackof（2018江苏,25）DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisa

29、systematicprojectwhichaclearroadmapandtimetable.A.callsforB.callsonC.callsoffD.callsup答案A（2017江苏,25）WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahasthebestinherasadoctor.A.heldoutB.broughtoutC.pickedoutD.givenout答案B（2016浙江,12）Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefeltfromtheworld.A.carriedawayB.br

30、okendownC.cutoffD.broughtup答案C（2016江苏,30）Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshavethankstothecomfortableclimateforbusinesscreation.A.fallenoffB.takenoffC.turnedoffD.leftoff答案B（2016江苏,33）Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrentotheopportunitytojoinsportsteams.C.takeadvantageofD.giveriseto答案C（2015浙江

31、,7）BodyIanguagecanalotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.A.takeawayB.throwawayC.putawayD.giveaway答案D（2015江苏,27）TheuniversitystartedsomenewIanguageprogramstothecountrysSilkRoadEconomicBelt.A.applytoB.caterforC.appealtoD.huntfor答案B（2015陕西,25）Peterwillhi

32、spostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.A.takeupB.putupC.addupD.breakup答案A（2015湖北,25）ThereisnodoubtthatthiscandidatesadvantagehisabilitytocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.A.leavesoutB.goesagainstC.liesinD.makesup答案C（2015湖北,26）Dontworry.1msureyourmissingglasseswillsoonerorlater.A.standou

33、tB.breakupC.getoutD.turnupA.standoutB.breakupC.getoutD.turnup答案D（2015福建,25）ltissaidthatbodyIanguage55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.A.liesinB.accountsforC.consistsofD.goeswith答案B（2014江西,27）Anyway,wereherenow,soletssomeseriouswork.A.comeupwithB.getdowntoC.doawaywithD.liveupto答案B

34、（2014陕西,18）RalphW.Emersonwouldalwaysnewideasthatoccurredtohim.A.setoffB.setaboutC.setupD.setdown答案D（2014福建,33）Asagrassrootssinger,shereadseverythingshecanconcerningmusic,andtakeseveryopportunitytoimproveherself.catchsightofgetholdoftakechargeofmakementionof答案B（2014湖北,26）lsthisyournecklace,Mary?Iitwh

35、enIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.wentforB.lookedafterC.dealtwithD.cameacross答案D（2014江苏,30）Dad,ldontthinkOlivertherightsortofpersonforthejob.Isee.IIIgorightawayand.A.payhimbackB.payhimoffC.puthimawayD.puthimoff答案B（2014安徽,26）Terry.pleaseyourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou.A.IookupfromB.Iookin

36、toC.lookbackonD.lookthroughC.lookbackonD.lookthrough答案A【三年模拟】（2019届天津静海区四校联考,21）Moreandmorerichpeoplehavepromisedtotheirwealthafterdeathtohelpthepoorandthedisabled.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveoff答案A（2019届天津静海区四校联考,24）thewetweather,theymanagedtoarriveattheworksitebeforedaybreak.A.InspiteofIncase

37、ofA.InspiteofIncaseof高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！C.foronethingC.foronethingD.inotherwordsInsteadofD.Inplaceof答案A（2019届天津滨海新区大港油田一中期中,24）Thevolunteersaimtohelpvictimsofdisasterstheirraceornationality.A.regardlessofB.inspiteofC.onaccountofD.inchargeof答案A（2019届天津四合庄中学上学期期中,26）theschool,thev

38、illagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.A.InreplytoB.InadditiontoC.InchargeofD.Inplaceof答案B（2019届天津静海区三校联考,26）NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview.Willyougivemesomesuggestions?Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself.A.standoutB.turnoutC.workoutD.pickout答案A（2019届天津静海区三校联考,2）Theaimofthegovernmentis

39、tomakeeverycitizenbetteroff,tohelpthemliveahappylife.A.asaresultB.forastart高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！答案D（2019届天津四合庄中学上学期期中,22）Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Janethejobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup答案C（2018天津十二校二联,3）Thedirectorhadtooneortwoscenes

40、intheplaybecauseofthetimeproblem.A.findoutB.makeoutC.leaveoutD.reachout答案C（2018天津河西区三模,3）Plastictakeshundredsofyearstoand,asitdoesso,poisonoussubstancesarereleasedintothewaterandsoil.A.knockoutB.turnawayC.comeupD.breakdown答案D（2018天津和平区二模,11）1suggestyoudeletetheuselessfilesonthecomputerwhichtoomuchsp

41、ace.A.giveawayB.makeupC.takeupD.setaside答案C（2018天津十二所重点中学一联,3）Peterhasspenttoomuchtimeonnovelsrecently.Thatmayhispoorgradeintheexam.高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！fromuniversity,weareconfidentaboutourfuture.fromuniversity,weareconfidentaboutourfuture.accountforB.answerforC.applyforD.standfo

42、r答案A（2018天津和平区一模,8）Ourcompanyisdoingwellatpresent,butwemustanddevelopournewplansforthefuture.A.getaroundB.lookaheadC.putawayD.settledown答案B（2018天津河西区一模,6）Thelatestmodelofthewashingmachineisverypopularwithwomenbecauseitislighterandlessspaceaswell.A.marksoutB.takesupC.goesthroughD.comesinto答案B（2018天津六

43、校2月联考,29）Mymothershealthunderthepressureofabigprojectandshehadtoseethedoctor.A.brokeupB.brokeawayC.brokeoutD.brokedown答案D（2018天津第一中学5月月考,12）WhenweonourlifejourneyaftergraduationA.setaboutB.setupC.setoffD.setdownA.setaboutB.setupC.setoffD.setdown高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！答案C（2018天津河东区一模

44、,6）ltwasniceandwarmthatevening.Istayedawakeuntileleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.A.onaverageB.onpurposeC.onbusinessD.ontime答案B（2018天津十二所重点中学一联,4）AgrandbanquetwasheldbyElizabethIIPresidentXiscurrentstatevisittotheUK.A.intermsofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inmemoryof答案B（2018天津滨海新区七所重点学校毕业联考,18

45、）hewas12,Einsteinhadlearnedadvancedmathematicsbyhimself.A.ThefirsttimeB.AtthetimeC.BythetimeD.Duringthetime答案C（2018天津南开中学4月月考,9）Whydoeshealwayslookunhappy?Hesverysuccessfulineveryaspect.Itiswrongtotrytojudgehappinessworldlysuccess.A.intermsofB.inhonorofC.incaseofD.inspiteof答案A（2018天津高考压轴卷,8）Starskat

46、erWuDajingwonChinasfirstgoldmedalatthe2018PyeongChangOlympicWinterGamesbreakingtheworldrecordinmens500mshorttrackspeedskating.A.toB.byC.withD.in答案B（2018天津红桥区3月模拟,3）1agreetohissuggestionconditionthathedropsallcharges.A.onB.inC.byD.to答案A（2018天津河西区一模,11）theculturegapandIanguagedifferences,westillcanund

47、erstandeachotherthroughourdailylife.A.RegardingB.DespiteC.WithoutD.Considering答案B（2018天津部分区质量调查二,12）HarvardUniversitytakesinanyoutstandingstudentreligion,colororbackground.A.inhonorofB.onaccountofC.regardlessofD.inspiteof答案C（2018天津河北区二模，13）ltisknownthattheoryisbasedonpracticeandservespractice.A.inne

48、edB.inreturnC.inturnD.inplace答案C（2018天津第一中学下学期第四次月考,9）Apasser-bywhohappenedtoseethetrafficaccidentwastakentothepolicestationtodescribeit.A.atleastB.inreliefC.atlengthD.onpurpose答案C（2018天津耀华中学二模,10）BodyMassIndex,orBMI,isameasureofapersonsweightheight.ApersonwithaBMIoftwenty-fivetotwenty-nineisconside

49、redoverweight.A.inviewofB.inrelationtoC.intermsofD.inresponseto答案B（2018天津部分区质量调查二,11）Theactresshadtolearntoherfearofthepublic.A.takeoverB.comeacrossC.getoverD.getacross答案C（2018天津南开区三模，6）YourcompositionistooIong.Youshouldsomeunimportantdetailstomakeitshorter.A.putoutB.findoutC.giveoutD.leaveout答案D（20

50、18天津高考压轴卷,1）1couldnotmytearswhenIsawthepictureofmyfatherworkingatthequakezone.A.bringinB.turnupC.takeoffD.holdback答案D（2018天津红桥区二模，9）Lilyfeltdownbecauseherproposalwasbythemanagerwithnogoodreason.A.turneddownB.setdownC.putdownD.takendown答案A（2018天津河东区一模,7）Playingwiththeforeignvisitors,mycousinisbeginni

51、ngtoseveraldifferentlanguages.A.pickupB.pickoutC.turnupD.showout答案A（2018天津南开中学4月月考,6）HaveyouheardoftheFrenchbaccalaureateexam?Yes.ItroughlyEnglishAlevelsorthecollegeentranceexaminationinChina.A.relatestoB.contributestoC.caterstoD.correspondsto答案D（2018天津第一中学下学期第四次月考,7）Theyoungmanwhowasexpectedtohisfatherscompanymadeanunusualdecisionthathewouldstarthisownbusiness.A.handoverthinkoverA.handoverthinkovergooverD.takeover答案D（2018天津滨海新区七所重点学校毕业联考,29）Wearrangedtomeetatthecinemaat7:30,butJackfailedto.A.breakupB.setupC.turnupD.giveup答案C（2018天津南开区一模,11）Theyoungmanwasbyhisgran